fundamental
高频词，一定要记得哦！
英[?f?nd?'m?nt?l]
美[?f?nd?'m?nt?l]
adj. 基础的，根本的；十分重要的；原始的，主要的n. 基本规则，基本原则，基本原理；纲要
Fair pricing is a fundamental business principle.
价格公道，是基本的商业准则。
The fundamental pharmacokinetic principles are based upon the most elementary kinetic model.
药动学的基本原理是以最基本的动力学模型为依据。
The fundamental cause of his success is his hard work.
他成功的主要原因是他工作努力。
In three days, she had learned the fundamentals of cooking.
三天之内她就学会了烹调的基本知识。
Let us get down to fundamentals.
让我们开始认真对待问题的根本。
1.serving as an essential component
a cardinal rule
the central cause of the problem
an example that was fundamental to the argument
computers are fundamental to modern industrial structure
2.being or involving basic facts or principles
the fundamental laws of the universe
a fundamental incomatibility between them
these rudimentary truths
underlying principles
3.far-reaching and thoroughgoing in effect especially on the nature of something
the fundamental revolution in human values that has occurred
the book underwent fundamental changes
committed the fundamental error of confusing spending with extravagance
profound social changes
1.the lowest tone of a harmonic series
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1.Peace is fundamental to security.
和平是安全的基石。
2.They wished to emphasize more fundamental issues.
他们希望强调更重要的问题。
3.Hard work is fundamental to success.
努力工作是成功的基础。
4.It doesn't attack fundamental bourgeois values.
它不攻击中产阶级的基本价值观。
5.Fresh air is fundamental to good health.
新鲜的空气对于身体健康是必不可少的。
1.&basic,essential,fundamental,radical,vital
这些形容词均有“基本的，基础的”之意。basic普通用词，指明确、具体的基础或起点。essential语气比basic和fundamental强，强调必不可少，暗含某物如缺少某部分，则失去本质特征的意味。fundamental书面用词，不如basic使用广泛，侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。radical着重指事物的根本或其来源。vital正式用词，侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的，或生死攸关的。
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Indeed, ease of acquisition is the problem
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
From her wardrobe Laura took her latest acquisition, a bright red dress.
劳拉从衣柜里拿出了她最近的购物战果，一件鲜红色连衣裙。
The acquisition helped BCCI make its initial entrance into the US market.
那项并购帮助国际商业信贷银行首次跻身美国市场。
There was a provable Vitcos involved in the acquisition.
She regards the acquisition as a long-term financial investment.
The deal is FORE's first acquisition in Scotland.
来自THETIMES
The museum has been heavily criticized over its acquisition of the four-million-dollar sculpture.
这个博物馆由于购置了一件四百万美元的雕塑而受到了严厉的批评。
来自《权威词典》
The industry's wave of mergers and acquisitions continues.
企业界并购之波还在持续。
来自《权威词典》
The Government offered to provide 90% of the process of cost of acquisition.
政府愿意提供90%的购置成本。
来自《权威词典》
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（对公司的）收购，并购
If a company or business person makes an acquisition, they buy another company or part of a company.
...the acquisition of a profitable paper recycling company.
对一家效益好的纸张回收公司的收购
...the number of mergers and acquisitions made by Europe's 1,000 leading firms.
欧洲1,000家龙头企业的合并和收购案例的数目
If you make an acquisition, you buy or obtain something, often to add to things that you already have.
How did you go about making this marvellous acquisition then?
那么你是怎么买到这一绝品的？
...the President's recent acquisition of a helicopter.
总统最近添置的直升机
购得物;获得物;增添物
You can use acquisition to refer to an object that you buy or obtain, often to add to things that you already have.
From her wardrobe Laura took her latest acquisition, a bright red dress.
劳拉从衣柜里拿出了她最近的购物战果，一件鲜红色连衣裙。
（知识、技能等的）获得，习得
The acquisition of a skill or a particular type of knowledge is the process of learning it or developing it.
...language acquisition.
获得, 得到
The children progressed in the acquisition of basic skills.
孩子们在掌握基本技术方面取得了进步。
获得者, 获得物
He is a valuable acquisition to our firm.
他是我们公司新来的得力雇员。
(企业的)合并、兼并、并购
(图书馆通过采购、交换赠阅等)图书资料的获得；获得的书籍(或报刊、杂志)
【语言学】习得
【航天学、军事】 探测，搜索；跟踪；截获
【军事】(战斗飞行员在飞行中与敌机有可能的)遭遇
【出版业】 (出版社) 预定出版作品
获得，取得
1. the act of contracting or assuming or acquiring pos
"the acquisition of wealth"
"the acquisition of one company by another"
"a recent acquisition by the museum"
3. the cognitive process of acquirin
"the child's acquisition of language"
4. an ability that has been acquired by training
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1.获得，掌握，学识，习得：心理学上指学习中可以测得反应强度不断加强的时期，也指这样的学习过程
2.机载火控雷达从搜索方式转入对目标跟踪的过程。
2.在通信系统中，捕捉信号并实现锁定的过程。
积蓄,财产,购买
获得,抓取,捐赠
新东方GRE词汇 - 豆丁网 ... acquiesce ? v. 勉强同意；默许 acquisition ? n. 获得 acre ? n. 英亩.
习得经常会与学习(learning)做比较，有些学者认为习得(acquisition)与学习(learning)并不是等同的意义。他们认为学习(learning)指的是.
获取(Acquisition)是一种通过包含关系动态共享Zope对象的技术，在Zope中，该技术无处不在，DTML、ZPT、scrip甚至zope urls都有 …
data acquisition
自动化专业英语词汇表 ... 阻尼比 damping ratio 数据采集 data acquisition 数据加密 data encryption.
language acquisition
英语语言学术语 - Lily的日志 - 网易博客 ... LAD 语言习得机制 language acquisition 语言习得 language behavior 语言行为.
knowledge acquisition
自动化专业英语词汇表 ... 知识顺应 knowledge accomodation 知识获取 knowledge acquisition 知识同化 knowledge assimilation.
acquisition cost
会计英... ... Accumulated depreciation 累计折旧 Acquisition cost 购置成本 Aging of accounts receivable 应收帐款的帐龄分类.
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事情，事件;
个人的事，私事;
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More experience in worldly affairs.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
We see the potential for capture and storage to play an integral role in reducing emissions," says Kim Corley, Shell's senior advisor of CO2 and environmental affairs.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
"This ain't no affair of yours, boy!" McClosky said threateningly.
“小子，这不关你的事！”麦克洛斯基威胁道。
He claims he was made the fall guy for the affair.
他声称自己是这起事件的替罪羊。
But this is a moodier, more melancholic affair.
The modern brunch is fast becoming a global affair.
来自THETIMES
When Terry discovered the affair, he felt sick.
来自THETIMES
They are mostly one-storey frame affairs.
它们多数是木板平房。
来自《权威词典》
She had numerous love affairs before marriage.
婚前她谈过许多次恋爱。
来自《权威词典》
The dispute is a long affair.
这一争议由来已久。
来自《权威词典》
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事情；事件
If an event or a series of events has been mentioned and you want to talk about it again, you can refer to it as the affair .
The government has mishandled the whole affair...
政府对整个事件处理不当。
The affair began when customs officials inspected a convoy of 60 tankers...
就在海关关员检查一个60艘油轮的船队时，事情发生了。
…事件（指重要或有趣的事件或情况）
You can refer to an important or interesting event or situation as 'the ... affair'.
...the damage caused to the CIA and FBI in the aftermath of the Watergate affair.
水门事件发生后给美国中央情报局和联邦调查局造成的不良影响
...confidential Bank of England documents relating to the BCCI affair.
与国际信贷商业银行事务相关的英格兰银行的机密文件
…事（指具有某种特点的事情）
You can describe the main quality of an event by saying that it is a particular kind of affair .
Michael said that his planned 10-day visit would be a purely private affair...
迈克尔说他所计划的10天访问纯属个人私事。
Breakfast will be a cheerless affair for the Prime Minister this morning.
今天的早餐会让首相感觉全然无味。
（不寻常的或具有某种特点的）东西
You can describe an object as a particular kind of affair when you want to draw attention to a particular feature, or indicate that it is unusual.
All their b Mac's was an iron affair with brass knobs...
他们的床都各具特色；马克的床是张带球形黄铜柱头的铁家伙。
He tried dividing it into two bundles, tying them to his walking stick, and slinging the whole affair across his back.
他试着将它分成两包绑在他的拐棍上，然后把所有东西都挂在后背上。
风流韵事；私通
If two people who are not married to each other have an affair, they have a sexual relationship.
She was having an affair with someone at work.
她跟某一同事有染。
（关于某个主题所有的）事务
You can use affairs to refer to all the important facts or activities that are connected with a particular subject.
He does not want to interfere in the internal affairs of another country...
他不想干涉别国内政。
With more details, here's our foreign affairs correspondent.
详细情况，请听我们外交事务记者的报道。
私事；个人事务
Your affairs are all the matters connected with your life which you consider to be private and normally deal with yourself.
He was rational and consistent in the conduct of his affairs...
他处理私事时头脑清楚，始终如一。
The unexpectedness of my father's death meant that his affairs were not entirely in order.
家父的猝然离世留下了尚未完全安排妥当的身后事。
（不容别人干涉的）事务
If you say that a decision or situation is someone's affair, you mean that it is their responsibility, and other people should not interfere.
If you wish to make a fool of yourself, that is your affair...
如果你想让自己出丑，那是你自己的事。
If they want to stay and fight, then I guess that's their affair.
如果他们想留下来打架，我想那是他们自己的事。
发生的事情; 大事; 事件
The exhibition will be a big affair.
这次展出将是一个盛举。
事务, 事态
I know nothing of legal affairs.
我对法律方面的事情一无所知。
事件；事情
（尤指已婚男女的）私通，风流韵事
不寻常之物；难描述的东西
公共事务；政治事务
（尤指已婚男女的）私通，风流韵事
不寻常之物；难描述的东西
1. a vague
"several matters to attend to"
"it is none of your affair"
"things are going well"
2. a usually secretive or illicit sexual relationship
3. a vaguely sp
"the party was quite an affair"
"an occasion arranged to honor the president"
"a seemingly endless round of social functions"
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事情,事件;事务
Esp词汇资料 ... adult 成年人&) &- affair 事务& + both 两者都{拉丁.
英文字典_百度文库 ... aeroplane 飞机 affair 事件 affect 影响.
诺亚的船 - noaharks - 网易博客 ... advance n． 预发消息；预写消息 affair n． 桃色新闻；绯闻 anecdote n． 趣闻轶事.
general affairs
事_百度百科 ... [work] 指具体的事情 [general affairs] 行政杂务;总务 [matter] 事情的项目.
general affair
大业国小总务处
大业国小总务处(general affair)组织成员工作职掌行事历学校建筑 Create a free website with Weebly
总务主任：周重义事务组长：.
foreign affairs
《外交事务》（Foreign affairs）杂志月卷刊登美国学者黎安友（Andrew J. Nathan）的文章，探讨用计量方法研究儒家文 …
current affairs
英语合成词_百度文库 ... civil rights 公民权力 current affairs 时事 fast food 快餐.
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i请填写生词本名称!高频词，一定要记得哦！
美['??u; '?sju]
n. 流出；问题；期，号；发行物v. 流出；放出，排出；造成…结果；发放；发行；发布
This is a moral issue.
这是一个道德问题。
The whole issue needs clarification.
整个问题都需要澄清。
Have you got the latest issue of newsweek?
你们有最近一期的《新闻周刊》吗？
The second issue did the same.
第二期也是这样。
This is one of the streams that issue from the lake.
这是从湖里流出的小溪之一。
获救的无情男子真的任凭燃油从薄纱中流出。
It was true that the rescued cruel man let fuel oil issue from the tissue.
Please issue everyone with a pencil.
请给每人发一支铅笔。
We should not issue ious to the farmers.
不应给农民发白条。
Special economic areas were also authorized to issue and implement local rules and regulations.
特殊经济区还被授权颁布和实施地方性法规、规章。
A magistrate may issue a warrant authorizing an authorized officer to enter and search the premises.
裁判司则可发出令状，授权获授权人员进入及搜查该楼宇。
1.an important question that is in dispute and must be settled
the issue could be settled by requiring public education for everyone
politicians never discuss the real issues
2.one of a series published periodically
she found an old issue of the magazine in her dentist's waiting room
3.the act of providing an item for general use or for official purposes (usually in quantity)
a new issue of stamps
the last issue of penicillin was over a month ago
4.some situation or event that is thought about
he kept drifting off the topic
he had been thinking about the subject for several years
it is a matter for the police
5.supplies (as food or clothing or ammunition) issued by the government
6.the immediate descendants of a person
she was the mother of many offspring
he died without issue
7.a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon
the magnetic effect was greater when the rod was lengthwise
his decision had depressing consequences for business
he acted very wise after the event
8.the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property
the average return was about 5%
9.the becoming visible
not a day's difference between the emergence of the andrenas and the opening of the willow catkins
10.an opening that permits escape or release
he blocked the way out
the canyon had only one issue
11.the act of issuing printed materials
1.prepare and issue for public distribution or sale
publish a magazine or newspaper
2.circulate or distribute or equip with
Issue a new uniform to the children
supply blankets for the beds
3.bring out an official document (such as a warrant)
4.come out of
Water issued from the hole in the wall
The words seemed to come out by themselves
5.make out and issue
write out a check
cut a ticket
Please make the check out to me
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1.The issue remains undecided.
这个问题仍然悬而未决。
2.a controversial issue
有争论的问题
3.This is a moral issue.
这是一个道德问题。
4.The whole issue needs clarification.
整个问题都需要澄清。
5.The issue needs further examination.
这个问题需要进一步考察。
1.&issue,subject,theme,topic
这些名词均有“主题、话题”之意。issue指有争论、议论，急需讨论研究的热点话题。subject一般用词，使用广泛。指书籍、文章、演讲、讨论等中所隐含的、暗示的，需要由读者或听众推断的主题或中心话题。theme系正式用词，多指文学、艺术作品的主题，或论文、演说的主题。topic普通用词，含义广泛，但其范畴小于subject。既可指文章、讲话的题目，谈话的内容，又可指提纲中的标题甚至段落的主题或中心思想。
2.&issue,distribute,publish
这些动词均有“发行，发出，发给”之意。issue多指通过官方或正式渠道正式发行。distribute指把东西分发给所属者或应得者。publish普通用词，多指出版发行文字作品，也指发布新闻或发表见解等。
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