高频词，一定要记住哦！
[医][=illustrations]有图解，图解，例证
种种不幸；
大家都在背：
1. His critics maintain that he's responsible for many of Algeria's ills.
他的批评者们坚持认为他应该为阿尔及利亚所面临的许多难题负责任。
来自柯林斯例句
2. The professionalization of politics is a major source of our ills.
政治职业化是导致我们这些问题的一个主要原因。
来自柯林斯例句
3. There are no easy or painless solutions to the nation's economic ills.
这个国家的经济弊病没有轻松便捷的解决办法。
来自柯林斯例句
4. Qingdao is a resort efficacious for a variety of bodily ills.
青岛是一个对各种身体疾病都有疗效的疗养胜地.
来自《简明英汉词典》
5. Its present economic ills on the home front are largely the result of overspending.
它目前国内方面的经济弊病主要源自支出过度。
来自柯林斯例句
ADJ-GRADED
能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词
有病的;不健康的 Someone who is ill is suffering from a disease or a health problem.&
【搭配模式】：usu v-link ADJ
【搭配模式】：the adv N
In November 1941 Payne was seriously ill with pneumonia...
1941 年 11 月,佩恩得了严重的肺炎。
I was feeling ill...
我觉得自己生病了。
If damp, musty buildings make you ill, mould is probably the cause...
如果潮湿发霉的建筑令你生病了,霉菌很可能是病因。
People who are ill in some way can be referred to as, for example, the mentally ill .有…病的人
I used to work with the mentally ill...
我曾经做过一份和精神病人打交道的工作。
She became a nun and cared for the terminally ill for the rest of her life.
她做了修女,用她的余生照顾患有绝症的人们。
Usage Note
The words ill and sick are very similar in meaning, but are used in slightly different ways. Ill is generally not used before a noun, and can be used in verbal expressions such as fall ill and be taken ill. He fell ill shortly before Christmas… One of the jury members was taken ill. Sick is often used before a noun. …sick children. In British English, ill is a slightly more polite, less direct word than sick. Sick often suggests the actual physical feeling of being ill, for example nausea or vomiting. I spent the next 24 hours in bed, groaning and being sick. In American English, sick is often used where British people would say ill. Some people get hurt in accidents or get sick.
ill 和 sick 意义非常相似, 但是用法略有不同。ill通常不用于名词前, 但可用于 fall ill, be taken ill 等动词词组中, 如He fell ill shortly before Christmas (他圣诞节前不久突然病倒了), One of the jury members was taken ill (陪审团的一名成员突然病了)。sick 常用在名词之前，如 sick children (生病的孩子)。在英国英语中, ill 比 sick 更礼貌委婉。sick 常表示生病时的身体感受, 例如恶心、呕吐等：I spent the next 24 hours in bed, groaning and being sick (接下来的 24 个小时我都躺在床上, 不停地呻吟，感到一阵阵恶心)。英国人常用 ill 的情况在美国英语中更常用 sick: Some people get hurt in accidents or get sick (一些人在事故中受伤或生病)。
困难;难题 Difficulties and problems are sometimes referred to as ills .&
【搭配模式】：usu pl
【语域标签】：FORMAL 正式
His critics maintain that he's responsible for many of Algeria's ills.
他的批评者们坚持认为他应该为阿尔及利亚所面临的许多难题负责任。
...various potions that would cure all ills.
解决所有问题的多种方案
不可数名词
坏;恶行;伤害 Ill is evil or harm.&
【STYLE标签】：LITERARY 文
They say they mean you no ill.
他们说他们对你并无恶意。
ADV-GRADED
同 badly Ill means the same as 'badly'.&
【搭配模式】：ADV with v
【语域标签】：FORMAL 正式
The company's conservative instincts sit ill with competition.
该公司保守的本性不利于竞争。
有害的;讨厌的 You can use ill in front of some nouns to indicate that you are referring to something harmful or unpleasant.&
【搭配模式】：ADJ n
【语域标签】：FORMAL 正式
She had brought ill luck into her family...
她给家庭带来了厄运。
He says that he bears no ill feelings towards Johnson.
他说他对约翰逊并无恶感。
承受不起;负担不起 If you say that someone can ill afford to do something, or can ill afford something, you mean that they must prevent it from happening because it would be harmful or embarrassing to them.&
【搭配模式】：PHR to-inf
【语域标签】：FORMAL 正式
It's possible he won't play but I can ill afford to lose him...
有可能他不会上场,但是我几乎承受不起失去他的损失。
We can ill afford another scandal...
我们经不起再有丑闻出现了。
It's an ignorance we can ill afford.
这是我们难以承受的无知。
是坏的征兆 If something bodes ill or augurs ill, it gives you a reason to fear that something harmful might happen soon.&
【搭配模式】：V inflects
【语域标签】：FORMAL 正式
It's an ominous development that may bode ill for the Russian parliament.
进展很不顺利,对俄罗斯议会来说这可能是个坏兆头。
突然生病 If you fall ill or are taken ill, you suddenly become ill.&
【搭配模式】：V inflects
Shortly before Christmas, he was mysteriously taken ill...
圣诞节前不久,他突然不明原因地病倒了。
She fell ill with measles.
她患麻疹病倒了。
不论好歹 If you say that something is happening or will happen for good or ill, you mean that it is out of anyone's control whether it happens and what its effects will be.&
【搭配模式】：oft PHR with cl
【语域标签】：FORMAL 正式
Recent events should make everyone modest about saying what cannot happen there, for good or ill.
最近的事件应该会让每个人在预测某处不可能发生什么事时变得谨慎起来,不论是好事还是坏事。
to speak ill of someone→see:
this child should ills of ages stay ., 这孩子应该留弊病的年龄.
- 基于12个网页
2. 种种不幸
undeserved bonuses , plunging share prices and government bail-outs , among other ills , have elicited the ire of the media and public a bonanza for public-relations firms .奖金没了、股价暴跌、政府援助，还有其它种种不幸，使媒体和公众怒火中烧——也为公共关系公司带来财运。
- 基于4个网页
mine owners became a cartoon pin-up for the country's ills .矿主们成了中国弊端的写照。
- 基于3个网页
4. 这些弊病
Who can cure the economic ills ?, 谁能医治经济上的这些弊病呢?
- 基于2个网页
通常大部分人到达2400米的高度都没有问题，超过海拔2400米以上就有可能患上高山病（altitude illness）（ Altitude illness ）! 北半球海拔最高的山海 …
- 基于272个网页
会计财务术语中英文对照 - 豆丁网 ... fair wear and tear 合理磨损 fatal illness 绝症 features 装置.
- 基于300个网页
独家：历年中考真题阅读完型核心单词_英语网 ... learn from 听说 mental illness 精神病 little by little 逐渐地.
- 基于5172个网页
2. 精神疾病
精神疾病（Mental Illness）：情绪失控或其他精神疾病均有专门的医疗机构。你的医生会将你推荐给心理咨询医生。
- 基于3257个网页
高中英语新课程标准词汇表 ... fall asleep 入睡 fall ill 患病，病倒 far away 遥远的.
- 基于584个网页
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afford to do sth是什么意思?
提问者采纳
afford to do 能够做afford sth. 买得起
其他类似问题
其他5条回答
承担得起(一般指买东西)
afford sth./to do 例:He can't afford to pay for a car.
He can't afford a car.
他买不起车
有能力去做某事\能承受得起做某事的成本
能够做什么事情，有能力做什么事情
有足够金钱去做什么事
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出门在外也不愁英 [?'f?:d]
美 [?'f?:rd]
v.花费得起；能够做；承担得起(后果)；提供；给予
第三人称单数:
afford是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：
花费得起，付得起，用得起，负担得起
经受得住，经得起
供给，给予，提供
产，生产，出产
有能力，实现
有足够的…（去做…）
抽得出时间
能堪，够得上（做）
vt. 买得起,花得起,经得起 be able to buy or pay for, be rich enough to buy, have enough to spare
vt. 提供,供给 give
提示：各行业词典APP中含有本词条的独家正版内容，在手机上可看到更多释义内容。
afford 在《法律术语英语词典》APP的缩略释义：
提供, 给予 ... &&
"I can't afford to spend two hours with this person"
"He gave me a lot of trouble"
"Our meeting afforded much interesting information"
have the financial means to do someth
"We can't afford to send our children to college"
"Can you afford this car?"
"the door opens to the patio"
"The French doors give onto a terrace"
afford的用法和样例：
用作动词 (v.)
Only the well-to-do can afford these houses.
只有富人能买得起这些房子。
I can't afford a holiday this summer.
今年夏天我无法度假。
We can afford to overlook minor offences.
我们可以不计较小过。
We can't afford to pay such a price.
我们付不起这个价钱。
They could ill afford to lose any more staff.
他们再也不能损失员工了。
We cannot afford to ignore this warning.
我们对这个警告绝不能等闲视之。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.
I cannot afford these goods.
我买不起这些货。
She cannot afford a new dress.
她没钱买新衣裳。
The parents could hardly afford a private teacher for their child.
父母很难给孩子请得起一位家庭教师。
I cannot afford the trip to New York, because the travelling expenses would amount to at least $3000 if I went.
到纽约旅行我去不起,因为我如果去的话,这趟旅费至少也得要三千美元。
I'm so poor that I can't afford it.
我太穷了,买不起它。
Can you afford ￡1500 for a house?
你拿得出1500英镑买一幢房子吗?
We can afford the TV set if we save our money.
如果我们能积攒下钱就可买下那台电视。
She can well afford a new car.
她完全买得起一辆新车。
At last we were able to afford a piano.
我们终于能买得起一架钢琴了。
I can't afford the time for the film this evening.
我今天晚上抽不出时间看电影。
I can't afford the time for it.
这时间我可能花不起。
I can't afford the time and money for a long journey.
我没有时间和金钱作长途旅行。
We can't afford a holiday this summer.
今年夏天我们抽不出时间度假。
They couldn't afford any more setbacks.
他们再也经不起挫折了。
This stretch of land affords cotton.
这片地出产棉花。
Reading affords pleasure.
读书给人以快乐。
S+～+to- v
I can't afford to buy this flat.
我买不起这套公寓。
I can't afford to buy such an expensive watch.
这样名贵的表我可买不起。
I think you can afford to buy a refrigerator.
我想你是买得起电冰箱的。
The boy cannot afford to pay his school fees.
那男孩付不起学费。
We can't afford to pay such a price.
我们付不起这么高的价钱。
She can't afford to pay for such expensive books.
那么贵的书她买不起。
Can you afford to lend me some money?
你能借给我一些钱吗?
We can hardly afford to wait for another hour.
我们几乎不能再等一个小时了。
Having finished the task, he could afford to relax a bit.
任务完成以后,他可以休息一下。
He can't afford to offend his boss.
他可得罪不起老板。
I can't afford to meet your demand.
我不能满足你的要求。
The family could not afford to send her to college.
家里无力送她上大学。
She can't afford to miss another day at school.
她再也不能缺一天课。
He could hardly afford to support his family, could he?
他几乎不能养活他的一家,是吗?
I cannot afford to have you idle.
我不能让你闲着什么也不做。
I can't afford to be out of work long.
长期失业,我吃不消。
We can ill afford to lose this contract.
我们承受不起失去这份合约所带来的损失。
He couldn't afford to lose any more.
他再也输不起了。
用作双宾动词
S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
Tomorrow's meeting will afford us the opportunity of discussing some important questions.
明天的会议将给我们提供讨论重要问题的机会。
Do the laws of his country afford him a remedy?
他那个国家的法律是否能让他得到赔偿?
The conference will afford you an opportunity to meet many foreign scholars.
这次会议将给你提供结识许多外国学者的机会。
His son's success afforded him great pleasure.
他儿子的成功使他非常高兴。
Reading this story will afford you much pleasure.
读这个故事会使你得到很大乐趣。
It will afford us great pleasure to have a business talk with you.
和你共谈业务将给我们带来无限喜悦。
用于be ～ed结构
You will be afforded an opportunity.
你将会有一次机会。
S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
This trip has afforded great satisfaction to me.
这次旅行使我很满意。
用于be ～ed结构
Valuable facilities would be afforded to them.
将给他们提供各种重要的设施。
用作动词 (v.)
呈现出好风景
提供阴凉地方
买得起衣服
提供许多信息
能抽出时间
使某人得到厚利
使某人有避雨的地方
使某人感到很快乐
使某人感到很满意
几乎买不起
从未负担得起
几乎买不起
完全负担得起
完全负担得起
经济上负担得起
毫无疑问买得起
We cannot afford to go to expensive restaurants every night.
出自：O. Manning
I had won the game already, and I could afford to feel a certain pity for my victim.
出自：G. Greene
I paid a lot of money I couldn't afford.
出自：E. O
She could not..afford a maid..since every penny was of importance to her.
出自：F. M. Ford
afford的详细讲解：
afford指“给予”时，可接双宾语。
It affords me great satisfaction to be able to help him.能帮助他给了我很大的满足感。
can afford to ...指“负担得起”，“做得到”，“忍得住”。
He can afford to keep a motorcar.他负担得起备有一辆汽车。
She can hardly afford to wait for another hour.她几乎做不到再多等一小时了。
I did not think I could afford to lose my post.我想我不能忍受得了失去这个职位。
afford的基本含义是“充足”,指“有足够的钱买某物”“有足够的财力或时间做某事”,也可以表示“经受得起”; 引申可表示“提供”“给予”。
afford表示“有足够的钱买某物”时, afford可以接物作宾语,也可以接“to buy sth ”作宾语,前者可看作是省略to buy的句型,前者较后者更常用些。
afford表示“有足够的财力或时间做某事”。afford的宾语可以是time(一般不省略),也可以是expense,还可以是time and money,但一般不单独用money。
afford还可作“经受得起”解,可用于财政状况,健康状况或者形象、声誉等,其宾语一般为动词不定式或表示动作的名词,不接反身代词作宾语。
afford作“提供”“给予”解时,属正式文体,指自然产生或法律上的后果,多接双宾语,其后的直接宾语多为抽象名词。其主语可以是人,也可以是物或事物,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。
afford多用于疑问句或否定句,常与can, could, be able to等连用。用于否定句时,意思是“经不起(发生某事或做某事)”,含尽力“避免发生”或“避免做”的意味。
afford不用于进行体和完成体,作“买得起,花得起,经得起”解时不用于被动结构。
afford, give, provide, supply
这四个词都有“给”“供给”“提供”的意思。其区别是：
1.afford指为一定的目的而“给”“提供”所需要的东西; give指无需偿还地把金钱、物品、时间、麻烦等有形或无形的东西“送给”“授予”“供给”某人; provide主要指为某人、某物或某事“提供”“供应”某物品,尤指生活必需品; supply指用物“供给”“供应”或“提供”给国家、群众、工厂、城市、市场等,以部队为对象时,往往只供给生活必需品,而不指武器。例如:
Some trees afford resin. 有些树产树脂。
I should like to give him a chance.我想给他一个机会。
Now we supply power to nine-tenths of the city's homes.现在我们向这个城市十分之九的家庭提供电力。
2.afford后面可跟不定式或动名词,还常用在can, could, be able to后面表示“担负得起”某事物的费用、损失、后果等,以及“抽得出”时间、人力,其后可接双宾语,意思是“向某人提供某物”; provide后面可接for, with和against等介词; supply后可接介词to。例如:
Our garden affords us fresh vegetables.我们的园子为我们提供新鲜蔬菜。
More and more vegetables and fruit are supplied to the army.越来越多的蔬菜和水果供应部队。
The programme aims to provide self-sufficiency for local needs.这项计划旨在使当地需要得以自足。
afford, give
afford和give都有“提供”的意思,很多情况下可以互换,但当主语是人时须用give,特别在口语中。例如：
I should like to give him a chance.
我想给他一个机会。
It afforded me an opportunity.
这给了我一个机会。
afford, buy
afford和buy都有“买”的意思,但afford侧重“有无经济能力买”,而buy则侧重“购买的行为”,表示“我买不起”可以说I can't afford,但不可说I can't buy.因为后者的意思是“即使有钱也不准买”。另外, buy常可用在afford后作宾语。
汽车之贵,非富户不敢问津。
误 Motor-cars are so expensive that can be afforded only by the very rich.
正 Motor-cars are so expensive that only the very rich can afford to buy them.
析 afford作“买得起”“花得起”“经得起”解时,不用于被动结构。
我父亲拿不出钱借给我。
误 My father couldn't afford himself to lend me any money.
正 My father couldn't afford to lend me any money.
析 afford不可接反身代词作宾语。
他抽不出时间去度假。
误 He couldn't afford going away on a holiday.
正 He couldn't afford to go away on a holiday.
析 afford后不可接动名词。
☆ 直接源自古英语的geforian，意为前进，继续。
afford的海词问答与网友补充：
[例句用法]补充例句：
Oh。Ican’t offord it！
哦，我可不买它
afford的相关资料：
afford 在《外研社英语词典》APP的缩略释义：
(钱、手段 ... &&
【同义词】
【反义词】
affordable adj. 买得起的，负担得起的
afford:afford vt. 提供, 给予, 供应得起 英英解释:动词afford:1. be able to spare or give up2. be the cause or source of同义词：…
相关词典网站：音节划分：af?ford
中频词，你记住了吗？
担负得起；
过去分词：
现在分词：
第三人称单数：
大家都在背：
1. They could not afford to spoil those maps by careless colouring.
若是上色的时候不小心弄坏了那些地图，他们可承担不起。
来自柯林斯例句
2. They pay full rates. Mind you, they can afford it.
他们付全价，请注意，他们是付得起的。
来自柯林斯例句
3. It would be nice to be able to afford to retire earlier.
无后顾之忧而能提早退休当是件幸事。
来自柯林斯例句
4. I really can't afford to see this company go belly up.
我绝对不能眼睁睁地看着这家公司垮掉。
来自柯林斯例句
5. He could not afford luxury food on his pay.
靠自己的工资他买不起奢侈的食品。
来自柯林斯例句
： 侧重提供与技术有关的装备或设备等。
： 多指添置家具等供给生活的必需品或为生活舒适提供所需的服务设施。
： 普通用词，指提供任何所需求的东西。
： 一般只用于对抽象事物提供，也可指经济能力上的供给或支付。
买得起；负担得起 If you cannot afford something, you do not have enough money to pay for it.&
【语法信息】：V n
【语法信息】：V to-inf
My parents can't even afford a new refrigerator...
我父母甚至买不起一台新冰箱。
The arts should be available to more people at prices they can afford...
艺术品应该以人们能够承受的价格面向更多的人出售。
We couldn't afford to buy a new rug.
我们买不起新的小地毯。
经得住；承受得起 If you say that you cannot afford to do something or allow it to happen, you mean that you must not do it or must prevent it from happening because it would be harmful or embarrassing to you.&
【语法信息】：V to-inf
【语法信息】：V n
We can't afford to wait...
我们等不起。
The country could not afford the luxury of an election.
该国负担不起选举这样奢侈的事。
提供；给予 If someone or something affords you an opportunity or protection, they give it to you.&
【语法信息】：V n n
【语法信息】：V n
【语法信息】：V-ed
【STYLE标签】：FORMAL 正式
This affords us the opportunity to ask questions about how the systems might change...
这给我们提供了就系统可能如何改变进行提问的机会。
It was a cold room, but it afforded a fine view of the Old City.
这房间虽然很冷，但是它能让人将古城的景致尽收眼底。
...the protection afforded by the police.
警方提供的保护
1. 买得起, 担负得起
She cannot afford a new dress.
她没钱买新衣裳。
We can ill afford the time.
我们抽不出时间。
She cannot afford the expense.
她花不起这笔钱。
2. 提供, 给予
Some trees afford resin.
有些树产树脂。
1. be able
"I can't afford to spend two hours with this person"
"He gave me a lot of trouble"
"Our meeting afforded much interesting information"
3. have the financial means to do someth
"We can't afford to send our children to college"
"Can you afford this car?"
"the door opens to the patio"
"The French doors give onto a terrace"
1. 足以承担
英语作文中的十大小词_免费论文_湖北自考网 ... 2. Share 部分，分 5. Afford 足以承担 6. Rather 宁愿.
- 基于120个网页
1. 提供快乐
agreeable ., 提供快乐或舒适的 ; 令人愉快的.
- 基于1个网页
1. 负担的起金钱
...常与 can/could/be able to 连用，不用被动语态（no passive）负担的起金钱Afford money负担的起时间 afford time
- 基于1个网页
1. 蔚为大观
My World: zi dian 4 ... 漂白 Bleach 蔚为大观 Afford a magnificent spectacle 负载 Load.
- 基于2个网页
1. 有利的提供优势
A beneficial., 有利的提供优势的 ; 有益的.
- 基于1个网页
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