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＞＞＞Is it a picture _____ your school?[ ]A. ofB. to C. and D..
Is it a picture _____ your school?
A. of&&&&B. to&& C. and&& D. with
题型：单选题难度：中档来源：模拟题
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据魔方格专家权威分析，试题“Is it a picture _____ your school?[ ]A. ofB. to C. and D..”主要考查你对&&介词&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：
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因为篇幅有限，只列出部分考点，详细请访问。
介词：是用来表示它后面的名词（代词）或起名词作用的短语、从句与句中其他成分之间的关系。介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配，表示不同意义。介词分类:一、表示地点位置的介词（1）at, in, on, to, for&&&&&&&& &at 表示在小地方；表示“在……附近，旁边”。 &&&&&&&&& in 表示在大地方；表示“在……范围之内”。 &&&&&&&&& on 表示毗邻，接壤，“在……上面”。 &&&&&&&&& to 表示在……范围外，不强调是否接壤；或“到……”。（2）above, over, on 在……上 &&&&&&&&& above 指在……上方，不强调是否垂直，与below相对； &&&&&&&&& over 指垂直的上方，与under相对，但over与物体有一定的空间，不直接接触。 &&&&&&&&& on 表示某物体上面并与之接触。&&&&&&&&& 例：The bird is flying above my head. 小鸟在我的头上飞。 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& There is a bridge over the river. 在河上有一座桥。 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& He put his watch on the desk.他把他的表放在了桌子上。（3）below, under在……下面 &&&&&&&&& under 表示在……正下方 &&&&&&&&& below 表示在……下，不一定在正下方&&&&&&&&& 例：There is a cat under the table. 桌子底下有一只猫。&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&Please write your name below the line. 请在横线下写上你的名字。（4）beside，behind beside 表示在……旁边 &&&&&&&& &behind 表示在……后面 二、表示时间的介词（1）in，on，at在……时 &&&&&&&&& A、in表示较长时间，如世纪、朝代、时代、年、季节、月及一般（非特指）的早、中、晚等。&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 如：inthe1950s, in1989, insummer, inJanuary, inthemorning等。 &&&&&&&&& B、on 表示具体某一天及其早、中、晚。&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 如：on May 1st, on Monday, onNew Year’s Day, on a cold night in January, on a fine morning, on Sunday afternoon等。 &&&&&&&&& C、at 表示某一时刻或较短暂的时间，或泛指圣诞节，复活节等。&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 如：at 3:20, at this time of year, at the beginning of, at the end of, at the age of, at Christmas, at night, at noon, at this moment等。（2）after在……之后 “after+一段时间”表示过去的一段时间以后；&&&&&&& “after+将来的时间点”表示将来的某一时刻以后。 三、其它常用介词（1）about关于，附近，大约，周围，随身. &&&&&&&&& I have bought a book about Shakespearean. 我买了一本有关莎士比亚的书。 &&&&&&&&& There are about fifteen trees in the picture. 大约有十五棵树在图片里。（2）across横过，对面，交叉，在……的对面 &&&&&&&&& Can you swim across the river? 你能游过河吗？ &&&&&&&&& We live across the street. 我们住在街的对面。（3）along沿着，顺着. &&&&&&&&& They are walking along the river. 他们沿着河行走。（4）by 被……，在……的近旁，在……之前，不迟于，以……为手段。 &&&&&&&& The class room was cleaned by the students. 教室由学生们打扫干净了。 &&&&&&&&& Miss Lucy came to China by air. 露西小姐是乘飞机来中国的。（5）for为……，因为……，至于……。 &&&&&&&& &He works for this company. 他为这家公司工作。 &&&&&&&& &She came back to the classroom for she had lef the books in the class room. 她返回到教室是因为把书留在了那里。（6）from从……，来自……，因为…… &&&&&&&&& Where are you from? 你是哪里人？ &&&&&&&&& He diedf rom an accident. 他死于一场事故。（7）of……的，属于…… &&&&&&&&& This is a map of& China.这是一张中国地图。（8）with使用、和……在一起 &&&&&&&&& We write with a pen. 我们用笔写字。 &&&&&&&&& Can you go to the park with me? 你能和我一起去公园吗？&注意：在last, next, this, that, some, every 等词之前一律不用介词。如：We meet every day. 小学常见介词：1.on(1) 在------上面& The book is on the desk.(2) 在------（哪一天/星期）What do you do on Wednesday?(3) 在------（月、日）My birthday is on August 2nd.2. in（1）在------里面& The pens are in the pencil-box.(2)在------（哪一年/月）His birthday is in October.He worked here in 1992.(3 ) 在------（地方） He works in Dongguan.(4 ) 在------之内&&& What are you going to do in 20 years?(5 ) 在------（早上、下午、晚上）I do morning exercises in the morning every day.I usually play basketball in the afternoon.I often do my homework in the evening.3. under在------底下& There is a ball under the bed.4. near在------附近& There is a book shop near our school.5. in front of在------前面& A boy is standing in front of the house.6. beside在------旁边& A football is beside the door.7. next to紧挨着 There is a bus station next to No. 13 Middle School.8. over在------正上方 A bridge is over the river.9. on the left在------左边& The bookstore is on the left.10. on the right在------右边& The hospital is on the right.11. before在……之前& Mike sits before me.12. after在------以后& He went home after school.13. in the middle在------中间 The road is in the middle.14.& at(1) 在------（小地方） I am at school today. I was at home yesterday.(2)& 在------（点钟）& I usually go to school at 8:00 am.(3)看一看&& Look at the blackboard.(4) 在中午& at noon15.& behind在------后面&&&& There is a broom behind the door.16．for(1)给 This present is for you.(2)为了 Thank you for telling me the way to the zoo.(3)作为 We have some chips and hamburgers for lunch.17．to(1) 到& Take your sport shoes to the P.E class.(2) 致 Happy birthday to you. Give it to your friend.18. from来自& I am from China. = I come from China.19. from --- to从------到------& Line up from shorter to taller.We have class from Monday to Friday.20. of------的&& He is a student of Kama School.21. by（1）在------之前&& We must be at home by 6 o’clock.（2）乘------交通工具& People can go to the moon by spaceship.I go to school by bus.22．with(1) 用&& I write a letter with a pen.(2) 和------一起& He went to Shenzhen with his parents.23. between在------与------之间& There is a football match between Class One and Class Three.24. into到------里&& Sharks can dive into the deep cold water.25. like（1）象------& The twins are like their father.（2）长相------怎样？ What’s he like?26. up向上&& Put up your hands if you have any questions.27. down向下& Put down all the books here.28.& about(1) 大约；关于& It’s about 6:00 now.(2) ------怎么样？ What about---? How about---?29. what for为什么&& But what for?介词用法口诀：早、午、晚要用inatinin...atinwithbyininattoon"……"onofoninoncabcarriageinatwith……byknow to manthisthattomorrowyesterdaynextlastoneoverunderabovebelowbeyondagainstbesidesexceptamongalongexceptforbecause of, owing to due tounderoffrombeforeafter, agolaterbeforeagosinceduringsincebesidelast but onefortowardsbut foring......intoto
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