航海英语2580题库中英文对照学习完整翻译版60-第22页
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航海英语2580题库中英文对照学习完整翻译版60-22
KEY:C在交叉态势中你忽悠直航船的职责；A.isalteringcoursetoport；B.isalteringcoursetostar；C.intendstoleaveyouonher；D.intendstoleaveyouonher；KEY:A你的船和一艘机动船互见，它船声号响两短；[2419]Youareinsightofano；A.answerw
C在交叉态势中你忽悠直航船的职责。它船在左舷1.5海里，你相信存在碰撞危险，仅能够在提供时间内给让路船采取行动并确定其行动不合适时，你应采取避免碰撞的行动。 [ 2418 ] You are in sight of a power-driven vessel that sounds two short blasts of the whistle. This signal means that the vessel ________.A. is altering course to portB. is altering course to starboardC. intends to leave you on her port sideD. intends to leave you on her starboard sideKEY:
A你的船和一艘机动船互见，它船声号响两短声，这表明它船怎样？正在向左转向。[ 2419 ] You are in sight of another vessel in a crossing situation，and the other vessel sounds one short blast. You are going to hold course and speed. You should ________.A. answer with one short blast
B. answer with two short blasts C. sound the danger signal
D. sound no whistle signalKEY:
D互见中它船形成交叉态势，它船鸣放一短声，你继续保向保速，你应该无需鸣放声号。[ 2420 ] You are keeping the required garbage disposal records. The amount of garbage disposed must be stated in ________. A. cubic meters
B. both cubic meters and cubic feet C. both kilos and pounds
D. barrels of 55 gallon capacity KEY:
A你保存着要求的垃圾处理记录，处理垃圾的数量必须以立方米说明。[ 2421 ] You are kindly requested to supply the necessary tallymen to do ______ on board the ship during the discharging of the cargo.A. The tallymen work. B. The lashing work. C. The cleaning work.D. The work of opening and closing hatches.KEY:
A在卸货其间，请求你安排必要的理货员在船上进行理货工作。[ 2422 ]You are kindly______to issue the landing permits to the crew．A. request
B．requesting
C．requested
D．be request KEY:
C请你颁发登陆证书给船员。[ 2423 ] You are landing a single-screw vessel，with a right-hand propeller，starboard side to the dock. When you have approached the berth and back the engine，you would expect the vessel to ________.A. lose headway without swinging B. turn her bow toward the dock C. turn her bow away from the dockD. head into the wind，regardless of the side the wind is on KEY:
B你右舷单车船进行右舷锚泊。当你接近泊位并停止主机时你会预期看到船舶怎样？船首向右靠近码头。[ 2424 ] You are making a sharp turn in a channel and using a buoy four points on the bow to gauge your rate of turn. If you observe the buoy moving aft relative to you，what should you do?A. Increase the rate of turn
B. Decrease the rate of turn C. Maintain a constant rate of turn
D. Decrease speed KEY:
A vessel engaged in fishing at anch[ 2425 ] You are making a telephone call ship-to-shore using the VHF-FM service. You can tell that the working channel is busy if you hear ________.A. speech
B. signaling tones C. a busy signal
D. All of the aboveKEY:
D你船正在用VHF-FM进行船到岸的通信时，如果你听到什么时你会知道工作频道繁忙？以上都是。[ 2426 ] You are making ship-to-shore telephone calls on VHF. You should use the ________.A. VHF-FM service
B. coastal harbor serviceC. high seas service
D. emergency broadcast service KEY:
A你船正在试用VHF进行船到岸的通信时你应该使106用什么？VHF-FM服务。[ 2427 ] You are monitoring VHF Channel 16 when you receive a call to your vessel，TEXAS PRIDE. What is the proper way to answer this call?A. This is TEXAS PRIDE. Pick a channel.B. This is TEXAS PRIDE on Channel 16. Come back.C. This is TEXAS PRIDE，WSR 1234，reply Channel 10. D. Please stand by. We're busy right now.KEY:
C你穿在16频道职守当你接收到呼叫TEXAS PRIDE时你应该用什么适当的方式回答？我是TEXAS PRIDE，WSR 1234，在第十信道回复。[ 2428 ] You are offloading garbage to another ship. Your records must identify that ship by name and show her ________. A. home port
B. next port-of-call C. official number
D. MasterKEY:
C你船正向另一艘船排放垃圾，你的记录薄上应该记录船名和什么？官方编号。[ 2429 ] You are on a power-driven vessel in fog. Your vessel is proceeding at a safe speed when you hear a fog signal ahead of you. The Rules require you to navigate with caution and，if danger of collision exists ________.A. slow to less than 2 knots
B. reduce to bare steerageway C. stop your engines
D. initiate a radar plotKEY:
B你所在的机动船在雾中。当你听到雾号在你船前方时你使用安全航速航行。规则要求你谨慎驾驶并且假如存在避碰危险时减速到维持舵效的速度。[ 2430 ] You are on a vessel nearing a bend in the channel where，because of the height of the bank，you cannot see a vessel approaching from the opposite direction. You should sound ________.A. one short blast
B. one prolonged blastC. one long blast
D. five or more short blastsKEY:
B你船在航道中的弯头附近，因为高的堤岸你无法看到反向来船。你应该鸣放一长声。[ 2431 ] You are on an inerted tanker. A low pressure alarm must be set to cause an audible and visual alarm if the pressure in the vessel reaches not less than ________.A. 4 water guage
B. 90% of the vacuum relief setting C. 90% of the pressure drop curve
D. 90% of the vacuum assist fanKEY:
A你船是惰化的油船，如果压力达到低于什么的时候应该设定一个视觉和听觉的低压报警？4水尺。[ 2432 ] You are on international waters during a heavy rainstorm and hear a vessel sounding a fog signal of one prolonged blast followed by two short blasts． Which of the following could it be? ________. ① A vessel laying submarine cable making way． ② A pilot vessel on station at anchor． A. ① only．
B. ② only．C. Either ① or ②
D. Neither ① nor ②KEY:
A你船在公海上强烈暴风雨其间听到一船鸣放雾号一长继于两短。他肯能是下列哪些船舶？一艘铺设水底电缆的船在前进。[ 2433 ] You are on watch and the pilot has just anchored the vessel. The next thing that you should do after the anchor has been let go is to ________. A. stop the enginesB. escort the pilot to the accommodation ladder C. plot the vessel's position on the chart D. make a round of the weather decksKEY:
C你正在值班，引航员刚刚把船锚泊。在抛锚后你应该接下来做什么？在海图上标出锚位。[ 2434 ] You are on watch at night in clear visibility and the vessel has just been anchored. The first thing that you should do after the anchor has been let go is to ________. A. stop the enginesB. turn off the running lights and turn on the anchor lights C. take at least two bearings of prominent shore lightsD. lower the accommodation ladder and illuminate itKEY:
B你正在晴夜值班并刚刚把船锚泊。抛锚之后你首先干什么？关闭航行灯并升起锚灯。[ 2435 ] You are on watch at night in port and discover a fire in #1 hatch. Which action should you take FIRST? A. Advise the Chief Mate and Master. B. Release carbon dioxide into the hatch. C. Sound the general alarm. D. Lead a fire hose to the hatch.KEY:
C你正在港口值系泊班，并且发现一舱起火。你应该首先干什么？拉响常规报警。[ 2436 ] You are on watch at sea a man falls overboard on the port side，forward near No．1 hatch． what of the following should you do FIRST？ ________. A. Call the masterB. Put the helm hard over toward the port side C. Sound the alarm to arouse all hands D. Stop the enginesKEY:
B你在海上航行值班，看到一人自左舷第一货舱附近落水。你应该采用以下哪个措施？左满舵。[ 2437 ] You are on watch at sea at night and a fire breaks out in #3 hold. What should be done IMMEDIATELY? A. Shut down the cargo hold ventilation.B. Proceed to the space and determine the extent of the fire. C. Flood the space with C02 from the fixed fire fighting system. D. Cool the deck to contain the fire.KEY:
A你正在港口值系泊班，并且发现三舱起火。你应该首先干什么？关闭货舱通风。[ 2438 ] You are on watch at sea at night，and a fire breaks out in #3 hold. What would you NOT do immediately? A. Shut down the cargo hold ventilation.B. Sound the fire alarm signal to rouse out all hands. C. Call the Master.D. Proceed to the space and inspect the extent of the fire.KEY:
D你正在港口值系泊班，并且发现三舱起火。你应该首先干什么不对？前往该区域并检查火的强度。[ 2439 ] You are on watch at sea，at night，when the ordinary seaman reports a fire in number five upper 'tween deck. Which of the following should NOT be done immediately? A. Sound the general alarmB. Secure mechanical cargo hold ventilation C. Call for water on deckD. Release carbon dioxide into the affected compartmentKEY:
D你正在港口值系泊班，当二水报告五舱的上二层舱着火你不应立即赶什么？前往该区域并检查火的强度。[ 2440 ] You are on watch in fog. Which vessel is in sight? ________.A. A vessel that you can see from the bridgeB. A radar target of which you have determined the course and speedC. A vessel from which you can hear the fog signal D. All of the aboveKEY:
A你在雾中值班，哪一船是在互见中？一艘自拟驾驶台能看见的船。[ 2441 ] You are operating a ship greater than 400 gross tons. You are NOT permitted to carry oil or hazardous materials in a(n) ________.A. forepeak tank
B. afterpeak tankC. deep tank
D. on-deck portable tank KEY:
A你操作一艘大于400吨的船舶，你不被允许在哪里存放携带油货或者有害物质？首间舱。[ 2442 ]You are overtaking a vessel at night and you see a yellow light showing above the sternlight Of the overtaken vessel．The overtaken vessel is______． A．underway and dredgingB．pushing ahead or towing alongsideC．towing astern
D．a pilot vessel107KEY:
C你在夜晚正追越一艘船舶，看见该船尾灯上有一盏黄灯，被追越船是什么船？尾拖带船[ 2443 ] You are planning to anchor in an area where several anchors have been lost due to fouling. As a precaution，you should ________.A. anchor using both anchorsB. anchor with scope of 8 or more to 1 C. use a stern anchorD. fit a crown strap and work wire to the anchorKEY:
D当你计划抛锚时发现有许多锚链绞缠在一起，谨慎起见你应该怎么做？在锚上安装馆带和工作绳。[ 2444 ] You are preparing to contain an oil spill. You must first receive approval from the Federal On-Scene Coordinator (OSC) prior to ________.A. employing a boom
B. using suction equipment C. applying chemical agents
D. deploying skimmersKEY:
C你正准备收集溢油，在干什么之前你必须得到现场协调员的批准？使用化学剂[ 2445 ] You are preparing to cross a narrow channel. You see a vessel that can only be navigated safely within the channel. You should ________.A. not cross the channel if you might impede the other vessel B. initiate an exchange of passing signals C. sound the danger signal D. hold your course and speedKEY:
A你正准备穿越航道，你看大一艘仅能在航道中心安全航行的船舶，你不应该穿越航道，假如你可能妨碍到它船。 [ 2446 ] You are proceeding at a slow speed with your starboard side near the right bank of a channel. If your vessel suddenly sheers toward the opposite bank，the best maneuver would be ________. A. full ahead，hard left rudder
B. full ahead，hard right rudder C. full astern，hard left rudder
D. full astern，hard right rudder KEY:
B你在右舷有岸壁的沿岸缓慢航行，如果你突然发现你船朝向岸的相反方向偏转，最好的控制方法是全速前进并右满舵。[ 2447 ] You are proceeding closer to the vessel______，which is on the same course as you．A. astern
C．sternward
D．Headward KEY:
B你正向哪驶进一艘与你船航向相同的船舶？正前方 [ 2448 ] You are proceeding to a distress site and expect large numbers of people in the water. Which statement is TRUE?A.
You should stop to windward of the survivors in the water and only use the ship's boats to recover the survivors.B.
If the survivors are in inflatable rafts you should approach from windward to create a lee for the survivors.C.
An inflatable liferaft secured alongside can be an effective boarding station for transfer of survivors from the boats.D.
Survivors in the water should never be permitted alongside due to the possibility of injury from the vessel.KEY:
C你正前往遇险地点，并看到水中有大量的人，哪项正确？将救生筏系固在船边一个可利于登船的地方，并把幸存者转移到船上。[ 2449 ] You are proceeding to a distress site. The survivors are in liferafts. What will make your ship more visible to the survivors? __________.A.
Steering a sinuous course B.
Steering a zig-zag courseC.
Turning on all available deck lights at nightD.
Dumping debris over the side to make a trail to your vessel KEY:
C你船正前往遇险地点，幸存者在救生筏中做什么将会使幸存者容易被你船看到。[ 2450 ] You are requisitioning stores for your tank vessel. What type of matches are permitted aboard?A. Phosphorous
B. Safety C. Self-extinguishing
D. WoodenKEY:
B你是一艘油船正在申请备品，船上允许什么样的火柴？安全型的[ 2451 ] You are running parallel to the coast and take a running fix using bearings of the same object. If you are making less speed than used for the running fix，in relation to the position indicated by the fix，you will be ________. A. closer to the coast B. farther from the coastC. on the track line ahead of the fix D. on the track line behind the fixKEY:
A你采用移线定位并将同一物标的方位线移到一起，你的速度比移线速度慢。你的实际位置会比定出的位置怎么样？更接近海洋。[ 2452 ] You are standing the wheelwatch when you hear the cry，&Man overboard starboard side&. You should instinctively ________.A. give full right rudder B. give full left rudderC. put the rudder amidshipsD. throw a life ring to mark the spotKEY:
A当你在驾驶台值班的时候，听到有人喊右舷有人落水，你该怎么办？右满舵。[ 2453 ] You are standing wheelwatch on entering port，and the Master gives you a rudder command that conflicts with a rudder command from the Pilot．What should you do?A．Obey the Pilot
B．Obey the Master C．Ask the Pilot for guidance
D．Bring the rudder to midships KEY:
B进港时你在驾驶台值班，船长和引航员的舵令不同时你应该怎么做？服从船长。[ 2454 ] You are steaming in a dense fog and hear a whistle signal ahead consisting of a prolonged blast followed by three short blasts． It may be ________.A. a fishing vessel engaged in trawling． B. a vessel being towed．C. a pilot vessel underway and making a special signal． D. a vessel not under command．KEY:
B你在大雾天气中航行，并在船首方向听到一长三短组成的雾号，则他可能是出于拖带中的船舶。[ 2455 ] You are the stand-on vessel in a crossing situation. If you think the give-way vessel is NOT taking sufficient action to avoid collision，you should sound ________. A. the danger signalB. two short blasts，alter to port，and pass astern C. no signal and maneuver at will D. one short blast and maintain courseKEY:
A在交叉态势中尼是直航船，假如你认为让路程没有采取足够的行为避免碰撞，你应该鸣放危险信号。[ 2456 ] You are the stand-on vessel in a crossing situation. You may hold your course and speed until ________. A. the other vessel takes necessary actionB. the other vessel gets to within half a mile of your vesselC. action by the give-way vessel alone will not prevent collision D. the other vessel gets to within a quarter mile of your vessel KEY:
C在交叉态势中你是直航船，你能够保向保速直到让路船单独行动不能避免碰撞的时候。[ 2457 ] You are the watch officer on a power-driven vessel and notice a large sailing vessel approaching from astern. You should ________. A. slow downB. sound one short blast and change course to starboard C. sound two short blasts and change course to port D. hold your course and speedKEY:
D你是机动船的值班驾驶员并且注意到一艘大的帆船在船尾方向上接近。你应该保持航向和速度。[ 2458 ] You are transferring a cargo of ethyl chloride and a small amount spills into the water around your vessel. The Chemical Data Guide indicates that the solubility of ethyl chloride in water will be ________.108A. negligible
B. slight C. moderate
D. CompleteKEY:
B你船正在转运氯化乙基且有少量溢入水中，化学数据指南表明该物质与水的可溶性怎么样？微溶。[ 2459 ] You are under sail and overtaking a tug and tow. Which action is correct?A. The power-driven tug must maneuver to avoid collision. B. You must maneuver to avoid the tug and tow.C. You must maneuver to avoid collision only if the tug is to leeward and the wind is on your port side.D. Both vessels are required to maneuver to avoid collision. KEY:
B你船使帆并追越一拖轮和拖船哪个正确？你应该操作避让拖轮和拖船。[ 2460 ] You are underway and approaching a bend in the channel where vessels approaching from the opposite direction cannot be seen. You should sound ________. A. one blast，4 to 6 seconds in duration B. three blasts，4 to 6 seconds in durationC. one continuous blast until you are able to see around the bend D. one blast，8 to 10 seconds in durationKEY:
A你船在弯头处接近一艘未见得反向船你应该响什么声号？一声持续4到6秒的声号。[ 2461 ]You are underway in fog and you hear one prolonged blast followed by two short blasts．This is a vessel______． A．towing
B．engaged on pilotage duty C．aground in a fairwayD．stopped and making no way through the waterKEY:
A你船雾中在航，并听到一长两短的声号这是什么船？拖带船。[ 2462 ] You are underway in fog when you hear the following signal: one short blast，one prolonged blast and one short blast in succession. Which of the following would it be? ________. A. A sailing vessel underway with the wind abaft the beamB. A power-driven vessel underway and making way through the waterC. A vessel at anchor
D. A vessel towingKEY:
C你船雾中在航，当听到一下声号时：接连一短，一长，一短。将是一下那种情况？锚泊船。[ 2463 ] You are underway in heavy fog. You hear the fog signal of a vessel which is somewhere ahead of your vessel. You must ________.A. slow to moderate speed and navigate with caution B. maintain speed and sound the danger signal C. stop engines and navigate with cautionD. slow to bare steerageway and navigate with cautionKEY:
D你船在雾中在航听到正前方某处有雾号声，你必须怎样？减速到维持舵效的速度并谨慎驾驶。[ 2464 ] You are underway in restricted visibility and hear a fog signal forward of the beam. Nothing appears on your radar screen. You must ________. A. stop your enginesB. sound two prolonged blasts of the whistle C. sound the danger signal D. slow to bare steeragewayKEY:
D你船在航于能见度水域中并听到正前方雾号。雷达荧光屏上没有出现回波。你应该减速到维持舵效。[ 2465 ] You are underway in thick fog. You have not determined if risk of collision exists. Which statement is TRUE? ________. A. Your speed must be reduced to bare steerageway. B. A look-out is not required if the radar is on.C. Fog signals are only required when a vessel is detected by radar.D. The radar should always be kept on a short-range scale.KEY:
A你在浓雾中航行，我不确定是否存在碰撞危险，那一句是正确的？你船必须减速到维持舵效的速度。 [ 2466 ] You are underway on the high seas during reducedvisibility． You hear a vessel sounding a signal of one prolongedblast followed by two short blasts． Which of the following could it be ________ ① A pilot vessel on stationunderway． ② A power-driven vessel underway dead in the water．A. ① only．
B. ② only．C. Either ① or ②
D. Neither ① nor ② KEY:
D你在能见度受限的公海航行，你听到一长两短的雾号。那可能是以下那种情况？1）引水船在航，2）机动船在航不对水移动。两者都错。[ 2467 ] You are underway on the high seas in restricted visibility. You hear a fog signal of one prolonged and two short blasts. It could be any of the following EXCEPT a vessel ________.A. minesweeping
B. engaged in fishing C. constrained by her draft
D. being towedKEY:
D你在能见度受限的公海航行，你听到一长两短的雾号。那可能是除了一下什么类型的船舶？拖带船。[ 2468 ] You are using an automatic tension winch by yourself. If you get caught in the turns of the line as they lead into the gypsyhead ________.A. the safety cutout will stop the winch before you're injured B. the line will part and snap backC. you may be pulled into the winch and injured or killed D. None of the above are correctKEY:
C你自己正在使用自动绞缆机。当你踏如导向滚筒圈的缆绳时会怎样？你可能被推向缆车并受伤或死亡。 [ 2469 ] 同上[ 2470 ] You are using VHF channel 16 (156. 8 mHz) or 2182 kHz. You need help but are not in danger. You should use the urgent signal ________.A. ASSISTANCE NEEDED
B. PAN-PAN C. MAYDAY
D. SECURITEKEY:
B你正在使用16频道或者2182 kHz你需要帮助并不危险你应该使用什么紧急信号？PAN-PAN[ 2471 ] You are watching another vessel approach and her compass bearing is not changing. This means that ________. A. you are the stand-on vessel B. a risk of collision existsC. a special circumstances situation exists D. the other vessel is dead in the water KEY:
B你正在观测另一艘船舶，并且其罗经方位没有变化。这意味着存在碰撞危险。 [ 2472 ] 同上[ 2473 ] You board an inflatable liferaft that has been hand launched from a sinking vessel. What should you do FIRST after everyone is onboard the liferaft? ________.A. Cut the painter.
B. Operate the radio equipment. C. Open the equipment pack. D. Ventilate the liferaft of CO2. KEY:
A你船的气胀式救生筏已经手动从沉船上释放，在所有人员登上后你首先应该切断系艇索。[ 2474 ] You can determine if your vessel's position is in the dangerous or navigable semicircle of a hurricane by ________. A. observing whether the wind is veering or backingB. plotting two or more recent storm positions from weather bulletinsC. Both A and B D. Neither A nor BKEY:
C你能够用什么方法确定船位是在危险半圆或可航半圆？[ 2475 ] You can determine that a CO2 fire extinguisher is fully charged by ________. A. looking at the gageB. checking the nameplate data C. weighing by handD. weighing on a properly calibrated scaleKEY:
D你可以通过称重检查二氧化碳是否充满。 [ 2476 ] You can safely step in the bight of a line ______. A. When it is not under command.
B. If109both ends are made fast.C. In an emergency.
D. At on time.KEY:
B你在什么是否可以踏入缆绳的圈里？任何时候都不可以。[ 2477 ] You can safely step in the bight of a line ________. A. when it is not under strain
B. if both ends are made fast C. in an emergency
D. at no timeKEY:
D你在什么是否可以踏入缆绳的圈里？任何时候都不可以。[ 2478 ] 同上[ 2479 ] You detect oil around your tank vessel while discharging. The FIRST thing to do is ________.A. try to find out where the oil is coming from B. call the MasterC. have the pumpman check the discharge piping D. shut down operationsKEY:
D在装卸货的时候你发现油船周围有油，第一件事是要停止所有货油操作。 [ 2480 ] 同上[ 2481 ] You have a vessel astern of you and you desire to make a right turn． You should ________. A. sound one blast and come right．B. sound one blast and wait for his answer． C. sound two blasts and come right．D. sound two blasts and wait for his answer．KEY:
A有一船在你船船尾，并准备右转。你应该鸣放一短声并右转。 [ 2482 ] 同上[ 2483 ] You have a vessel under sail and steam approaching off your port bow． You should ________. A. come left and pass astern． B. stop your engines．C. come right to pass well clear ahead． D. hold your course and speed．KEY:
D有一是用帆和机器的船接近你船左舷，你应该保向保速。[ 2484 ] You have abandoned ship in tropical waters. Which procedure(s) should be used during a prolonged period in a raft? ________.A. Wet clothes during the day to decrease perspiration. B. Get plenty of rest.C. Keep the entrance curtains open. D. All of the aboveKEY:
D你在热带水域弃船，如果在救生船里时间较长应使用哪个步骤？白天弄湿衣服，减少出汗，充分休息，保持入口遮板打开。[ 2485 ] You have anchored in a mud and clay bottom．The anchor appears to be dragging in a storm．What action should you take? A．Shorten the scope of the cable B．Veer cable to the anchorC．Drop the other anchor underfoot D．Drop the second anchor，veer to a good scope，then weigh the first anchorKEY:
D你锚泊在底质是泥土和粘土的锚地，在风暴中出现拖锚。你将采取什么措施？[ 2486 ] You have anchored in the wrong position obstructing other traffic．You must ________.A. pick up your anchor
B. heave up your anchor C. drop your anchor
D. drag your anchorKEY:
B你抛锚在一个错误的位置妨碍其他船舶的交通。你必须起锚。[ 2487 ] You have another ship overtaking you close aboard to starboard. You have 3 radar targets bearing 090° relative atranges of 0.5 mile，1 mile，and 1.5 miles. In this case，the unwanted echoes are called ________.A. multiple echoes
B. spokingC. indirect echoes
D. side-lobe echoes KEY:
A有一船在你船右舷近距离追越你船。你有三个雷达回波在相对方位090度，距离0.5,1.0海里和1.5海里。在这种情况下，多余的回波叫做多重回波。 [ 2488 ] 同上 [ 2489 ] 同上[ 2490 ] You have arrived at your anchorage location. You have put the engines astern prior to letting go the anchor. How will you know when the vessel has stopped making way? A. The ship's Doppler log reads zeroB. The backwash of the propeller reaches amidships C. An azimuth bearing on the beam remains steady D. All of the aboveKEY:
B你到达锚位。在抛锚之前就已经开始倒车。你怎样知道船停止对水移动？逆水花到达船中部位。[ 2491 ] You have been informed that dredging operations may be underway in your vicinity. Which buoy indicates the dredging area?A. White buoy with a green topB. White and international orange buoy C. Yellow buoyD. Yellow and black vertically-striped buoyKEY:
C你已经被通知周围可能有疏浚作业哪个浮标表示该区域？黄色标[ 2492 ] You have been towing astern and have just let go the tow. Your deckhands are pulling in and faking the towline by hand on the stern. The most dangerous action to take is to ________. A. continue ahead at slow speed B. continue ahead at half speed C. stop your engines
D. back down on your engines KEY:
D你船尾拖带并刚刚释放掉拖缆船员正往回拉缆绳并盘起来，最危险的行为是什么？倒车操作。[ 2493 ] You have berthed in a port area with other tank vessels．What signal is displayed by a vessel to indicate it is transferring flammable or combustible liquid cargo?______． A．A flashing yellow lightB．A red light visible all around the horizon C．A green light visible all around the horizon D．An illuminated red and yellow caution flag KEY:
B你以靠泊在周围有油船的码头，什么信号表示船舶正在进行转移易燃或可燃液体货物？视野周围可见到一盏红灯。[ 2494 ] 同上[ 2495 ] You have just abandoned ship and boarded a raft. After the raft is completely inflated you hear a whistling noise coming from a safety valve. You should ________.A. not become alarmed unless it continues for a long period of timeB. plug the safety valveC. unscrew the deflation plugsD. remove the safety valve and replace it with a soft patchKEY:
A你刚弃船登上救生筏在救生筏完全充气后听到安全阀的声响你应该怎么做？不当做是警报，除非他长时间连续响。[ 2496 ] You have replaced the chart paper in the course recorder. What is NOT required to ensure that a correct trace is recorded? A. Test the electrical gain to the thermograph pens B. Set the zone pen on the correct quadrantC. Line the course pen up on the exact heading of the ship D. Adjust the chart paper to indicate the correct timeKEY:
A你已经替换了航向记录仪的打印纸，哪一项不需要对记录进行校正？测试温度记录仪的电子增益。[ 2497 ] You have sent a visual signal to an aircraft. The aircraft then flies over your position on a straight course and level altitude. What should you do?110A. Repeat your signal.B. Send any more signals necessary. C. Change course to follow the airplane. D. Prepare for a helicopter pickup.KEY:
A你已经对飞机发射了一个视觉信号，接着飞机以水平和直线高度飞到你的位置上方。你应该怎么做？重复你的信号、[ 2498 ] You hear the fog signal of another vessel forward of your beam. Risk of collision may exist. You MUST ________. A. reduce speed to bare steerageway
B. stop your engines C. begin a radar plot
D. All of the above KEY:
A你在正横前听到它船雾号，可能存在碰撞危险。你应该减速到维持舵效。[ 2499 ] You hear the general alarm and ship's whistle sound for over 10 seconds. Traditionally，this is the signal for ________. A. abandon shipB. dismissal from fire and emergency stations C. fire and emergency D. man overboardKEY:
C你听到警报加10秒左右的船笛，一般这信号是火警或急警。[ 2500 ] You intend to discharge medical or hazardous wastesashore. MARPOL Annex V requires you to notify a receiving port or terminal in advance. How much advance notice isrequired? A. 12 hours B. 24 hours C. 48 hoursD. Advance notification is not required.KEY:
B你想向岸上接收设备排放药品或者危害物，MARPOL 公约附录5要求你提前他那个值港口或者接受设备，你应该提前多长时间通知？24小时。[ 2501 ] You intend to overtake a vessel in a narrow channel. As you approach the other vessel's stern ________.A. you will gain speed
B. both vessels will gain speed C. the vessels will drift together
D. the vessels will drift apart KEY:
D在狭水道中尼打算追越它船。当你接近它船船尾的时候两船将漂离。 [ 2502 ] 同上[ 2503 ] You may BEST turn a twin-screw vessel about，to the right，in a narrow channel by using ________. A. both engines ahead and helm B. one engine onlyC. port engine ahead and the starboard engine astern D. both engines astern and use helmKEY:
C自狭水道中尼掉转双车船向右最好使用左舷车进右舷车退。[ 2504 ] You may find the time of slack water after low water in a certain port from ________.A. Deadweight Scale
B. Tide TablesC. Notices to Mariners
D. Table of Azimuth KEY:
B在一个特定的港口，你可以在潮汐表中找到低潮后的平流时刻。 [ 2505 ] 同上[ 2506 ] You must ________ in this area unless you have messages about the casualty．A. keep radio silence
B. keep radio silent C. keep radio be silent
D. keep silent the radio KEY:
B你必须保持无线电静默，知道你收到有关伤亡信息。 [ 2507 ] You must ensure that lifesaving equipment is ________. A. locked upB. readily accessible for use C. inaccessible to passengersD. on the topmost deck of the vessel at all times KEY:
B你必须确保救生设备随时可用。[ 2508 ] You must shift a weight from the upper tween deck to the lower hold. This shift will ______.包含各类专业文献、文学作品欣赏、中学教育、高等教育、应用写作文书、专业论文、行业资料、幼儿教育、小学教育、航海英语2580题库中英文对照学习完整翻译版60等内容。　
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