《应用英文》老美怎样表达勤劳节俭美德少年事迹

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读者文摘应用英文大全
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631nam0 2200217
@a7-@b精装本@dCNY28.00
km y0chiy0120
@Fzhang shu bai zhu bian@a读者文摘应用英文大全@Adu zhe wen zhai ying yong ying wen da quan@f张浒刂鞅@g
@a香港@c上海科学技术出版社@d1994
@a617页@c@d20cm
@a41.683@v3
@a张浒@Azhang shu bai@4主编
@aCN@b安徽大学图书馆@c@g
@aADTSG@d41.683@e168
&&&&读者文摘应用英文大全/张浒刂鞅.-香港:上海科学技术出版社,1994
&&&&617页;20cm
&&&&ISBN 7-(精装本):CNY28.00
正题名:读者文摘应用英文大全
索取号:41.683/168
&&&& 馆藏复本情况:8
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& 版权所有《應用英文》老美怎樣表達節儉(一)
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 《應用英文》老美怎樣表達節儉(一)&& 老美遇到經濟衰退,生活困難需要節儉時,其表達方式,也常帶些口語式的字眼,有些用字很簡潔,也很道地,這是咱們學習英語者可以「模擬」之處。 && 這裡我分經濟衰退、節儉生活和金錢忠告三方面,舉例說明平時老美常用表達方式,供讀者參考。 && 例句中的主詞,單複數和動詞時態,都可改變。 && (1)經濟衰退(economic downturn): && 例如: && The government has been in the red and the deficit has swelled to a record high. && 政府負債累累,逆差達到最高紀錄。 && (in the red赤字,虧欠;deficit逆差,虧損;swell膨脹) && Most economists are of the opinion that we are currently in the stages of a recession. && 多半經濟學家認為我們目前處於經濟蕭條階段。 && (recession經濟衰退;to be of the opinion that.... 持....看法,相信;在stages前面可加early或late,表示早期或後期階段) && In the financial and economic crises, we have watched jobs disappear, nest eggs shrink, home values plunge, foreclosures zoom upward and banks lay low. && 在這經濟財政危機之際,我們目睹工作消失、存款減少、房價猛跌、拍賣房子猛增以及銀行相繼倒閉。 && (nest egg積蓄;shrink收縮,動詞時態是shrank,shrunk或shrunken, shrinking;plunge猛跌;zoom猛增,上升;to lay low擊倒,動詞時態: lay, laid, laid, laying) && We get to worry about first inflation and now, deflation at the same time. && 我們首先擔心通貨膨脹,現在同時又為通貨緊縮發愁。 && (inflation是物價高升;deflation是物價低落,兩者是反義字) && Our economy is like a roller-coaster of mostly highs with a few lows, some record-breaking and others just unsettling. && 我們的經濟像坐過山車,起多落少;有些破記錄,有些動盪不穩。 && (roller coaster遊樂場的環滑車,急轉突變行為;high和low這裡當名詞用,可用複數;unsettle不穩定) && The economy is rough locally and nationally;everyone seems to be bounced around like a ping-pong ball. && 經濟困境瀰漫地區和全國,每個人像乒乓球前後顛跳不定。 && (bounce反彈,跳躍;rough粗糙,艱難) && Because of a looming budget shortfall, more layoffs are likely to happen. && 由於出現預算不足,可能發生更多裁員。 && (loom出現=appear;shortfall缺少= not enough;layoff這裡是名詞,可用複數) && The consumers will hunker down further and pull back spending, sending the economy into a tailspin. && 消費者將要進一步減少開支,使經濟進入失控狀態。 && (hunker down停滯;tailspin混亂,失控) && We are living in record-setting times: record-high gasoline prices and energy bills, along with record-low consumer confidence and buying power. && 我們生活在創紀錄的時期:最高紀錄的油價和電費,連同最低紀錄的消費信心和購買力。  && As national red ink rises higher each year, everyone is in financially hot water. && 由於國家赤字每年上漲,每個人的經濟陷入困境。 && (red ink虧損赤字;in hot water在困境) && With the economy growing weaker and joblessness rising, we expect no miracle soon. && 經濟日漸衰弱,失業率節節升高;我們預料不會很快有奇蹟出現。& && Some people feel (that) the current economic problem is partly because Americans waste more than the people of most other countries even have. && 有些人認為,目前經濟的難題,部分是因為老美的浪費,超過大部分其他國家人民所擁有的。 && Economic turmoil often sends the stock market reeling. && 經濟混亂常使股市搖晃不定。 && (turmoil騷動混亂;reel震撼,搖晃) && In a time when money is tight and folks are pinching pennies, many consumers are in a wait-and-see mode. && 一旦銀根吃緊,人們精打細算,許多消費者也就採取觀望態度。 && (to pinch pennies = to pinch a penny精打細算;mode模式;wait-and-see等著瞧) && A lot of companies no longer can afford to provide their employees with all-expenses-paid trips. && 許多公司不能再負擔員工的全部旅行費用。 && In the difficult economic environment we are experiencing, many companies are taking a hard look at their expenses and scaling back. && 在經濟困境中,許多公司緊盯開支並進行縮減。 && (to take a hard look狠盯著; to scale back縮減)&&&
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