当前位置：
＞＞＞This is the most beautiful skirt ______ I have ever seen. [..
This is the most beautiful skirt ______ I have ever seen.
A、which B、who C、that D、when v
题型：单选题难度：中档来源：广东省期中题
马上分享给同学
据魔方格专家权威分析，试题“This is the most beautiful skirt ______ I have ever seen. [..”主要考查你对&&关系代词，定语从句&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：
现在没空？点击收藏，以后再看。
因为篇幅有限，只列出部分考点，详细请访问。
关系代词定语从句
关系代词：用来引导定语从句。它代表先行词，同时在从句中作一定的句子成分。关系代词有主格，宾格和属格之分，并有指人与指物之分，它在先行词和定语之间起纽带作用。主要的关系代词有who,whom,whose,which和that。 ①who指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语；whose在定语&从句中作定语，其先行词既可以是人也可以是物。 例如：The teacher who/whom you want to see has come. ②which指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。&例如：Here is the coat which will be made to you. ③that多指物，有时也指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。 例如：I have eaten bread that/which he gave to me. 关系代词的基本用法：（1）引导定语从句关系代词代表先行词，同时在从句中作一定的句子成分，例如：The girl whom I spoke to is my cousin. 跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。（该句中whom既代表先行词the girl，又在从句中作介词to的宾语。）This is the pencil whose point is broken.这就是那个折了尖的铅笔。(whose 指物，在限定性定语从句中作定语)He came back for the book which he had forgotten.他重新回来都忘记了他的那本书。（which指物，在限定性定语从句中作宾语，可以省略）（2）which为其先行词。例如：He said he saw me there, which was a lie.他说在那儿看到了我，纯属谎言。（3）其他用法关系代词that在从句中作宾语或表语时可省略， 例如：I've forgotten much of the Latin I once knew.我过去懂拉丁语，现在大都忘了。He's changed. He's not the man he was.他变化很大，已不是过去的他了。注释：关系代词在从句中作宾语时可省略，that在从句中作表语时也可省略。非限定性定语从句中，不能用that作关系代词。关系代词的语法注意:1.常用that 不用which的情况:①先行词为all, anything, everything, nothing, something等时。I will do all (that) I can to help you.②先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或the only, the very等所修饰时。He was the only person that joined the army in his village that year.③先行词既有人,又有物时They talked about the people and the things (that)they remembered in the school.④当主句是以who 或which开头的疑问句时, 定语从句用that 引导, 以避免重复。Who is the boy that was here just now?2. 若被修饰的名词充当从句介词宾语时介词可提前于引导词之前,此时的引导词只能用whom 或which.The pencil with which he was writing broke.3. 当先行词为way时其后的定语从句用in which或 that引导,也可不用引导词。I don’t like the way (in which/that) he talks to me.
used to/be used to的分别：①used to + do："过去常常"表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。Mother used not to be so forgetful.②be used to + doing： 对……已感到习惯，或"习惯于"，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。Scarf is used to taking a walk.(现在习惯于散步)③used to 的用法 （否定式简写为usedn't） 过去经常，以前常常This used to be a shabby house. （此房年久失修）used to,would这两个词语都可以表示过去常做某事，有时可以换用。 used to do 强调过去习惯性的行为或状态，但是现在没有这种行为或状态了。因此，这个短语的内涵是今昔对比。关系代词的用法:一、不用that的情况在引导非限定性定语从句时 (错)The tree, that is four hundred years old, is very famous here.介词后不能用We depend on the land from which we get our food.二、只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况a.在there be 句型中，只用that，不用which。b.在不定代词，如：anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词时，只用that，不用which。c.先行词有the only, the very.（恰恰，正好）.any. few. little. no. all 修饰时，只用that。d.先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时，只用that。e.先行词既有人，又有物时。Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.那贼最终把偷的全部东西交给了警察。三、不能用关系代词Which 的几种情况1.当先行词为all, little, much, few, everything, none 等不定代词时关系代词用that而不用which.There are few books that you can read in this book store.2.当先行词既有人又有物时，关系代词用that, 不用which.He asked about the factories and workers that he had visited.3.当先行词有形容词最高级修饰时，关系代词用that, 而不用which.Guilin is one of the most beautiful cities that I have ever visited.4.当先行词有序数词修饰时，关系代词用that, 不用which.The first sight that was caught at the Great Wall has made a lasting impression on him.5.当先行词被the only, the very, the same, the right等修饰时，关系代词用that,不用which.It is the only book that he bought himself.6.当先行词被all, every, any, much, little, few, no等修饰时，关系代词用that,不用which.There is no clothes that fit you here.7.当主句是以which开头的特殊问句时，定语从句关系代词一般用that而不用which.Which of the books that had pictures was worth reading?8.在强调句型" It is ... that ..." 中,只用that,不用which.It is in this room that he was born twenty years ago.9.在" such (the same) ... as ..." 句型中,关系代词要用as, 而不用which.We need such materials as (not which) can bear high temperature.10.表示" 正如... 那样 "，" 正象..." 之意时，用as, 不用which.Mary was late again, as had been expected.11.As 引导的定语从句可以放在主句前面，也可以放在主句后面或主句中间，而由 which引导的定语从句只能放在主句后面。As we all know, oceans cover more than 70% of the earth.关系代词可以省略的情况:1.关系代词which,whom,who,that在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。Here is the man (who/that/whom)you're been looking for.2.当that在从句中作补语时可以省略。She is all (that) a teacher should be.3.在there be 结构中出现定语从句，或在定语从句中出现there be 时，用作主语的关系代词也可省略。This is the best dictionary (that) there is in the library.4.状语的省略（1）当先行词是reason，而且定语从句中作原因状语时，关系代词可用why,that,也可以省略。That is the reason (why) I did it.（2）当先行词是way,且在定语从句中作方式状语时，关系代词可用in which,that,也可以省略。I don't know the way that/ which leads to the top of the mountains.（3）当先行词是time时，关系代词可用when,that 或省略。I don't know the exact time (when/that) the sports meet will take place.注意：关系代词作宾语有时也不能省略。关系代词不能省略情况：1.在介词+whom与介词+which中，whom,which不能省略。That is the headmaster with whom my father was talking just now.2.在非限制性定语从句中，作宾语的关系代词也不能省略。The elephant is like a spear,as anybody can see.3.在the same ...as,such...as,as...as,the same...that中，as,that即使作宾语，也不能省略I have bought the same bicycle as you have (bought). (指同类用as)This is the same book that I read the day before yesterday. (that指同一个)4.当由and,but,or等连词连接两个或两个以上的定语从句修饰一个先行词时，第一个关系代词可省，但第二，第三个不可省略。This is the book (which) I read yesterday and which I find very interesting.关系代词格式：关系代词有主格，宾格和属格之分，并有指人与指物之分。that的用法最广，that可指人也可指物。见表：
特殊关系代词的用法：关系词通常是用来引导定语从句的,但as,than和but这三个词却与which, who, that, where, when和why等典型的关系词不同。三者本身具有常见的字面意义,前面有名词作先行词,但后面的定语从句却不像典型的定语从句。这些既像连接词又像关系词的词,我们就姑且称它们为准关系词。一、&as作为准关系代词出现在the same ... as, such ... as, 和as ... as等结构中。这时, as前面通常要有名词; as后面的从句意义上不像是通常的定语从句; as需要在从句中充当一定的句子成分。1. the same ... as&&&&&&& 1) as在从句中作主语　　She is the same person as came here last Sunday. 她就是上星期天来这儿的那个人。　　2) as在从句中作宾语　　This is the same watch as I lost while I was doing the sightseeing in Shanghai three months ago. 这块表跟我三个月前在上海观光时丢失的那块一样。　　3) as在从句中作be动词的表语　　China is not the same country as it used to be. 中国已今非昔比。　　4) as在从句中作行为方式状语　　You should learn to do housework in the same way as your mother does it. 你应该学会像你母亲那样做家务活。2. such ... as　　1) as在从句中作主语　　Let children read such books as tend to make them better and brighter. 让孩子看那些容易让他们变得更好更聪明的书。　　2) as在从句中作宾语　　This is not such an interesting book as you just talked about. 这不是你们刚才谈到的那种有趣的书。　　3) as在从句中作be动词的表语　　Such a bad man as he is will be punished. 像他这样的坏人一定会受到惩罚。3. as ... as　　1) 第二个as在从句中作主语　　He has as much money as is required. 他要多少钱就有多少钱。　　2) 第二个as在从句中作宾语　　I have as many friends as you (do). 我的朋友和你的朋友一样多。　　3) 第二个as在从句中作be动词的表语　　As is known to all, Taiwan is one of the Chinese provinces。众所周知,台湾是中国的一个省。
二、than作为准关系词 出现在more ... than, less ... than, fewer ... than等结构中。这时, than前面要有名词; than本身有比较意义,而且需要在从句中充当一定的句子成分。　　1. than在从句中作主语　　Take it easy, I have more money than is needed. 放心，我的钱比所需要的还要多。　　2. than在从句中作宾语　　I have more/fewer books than you (do). 我的书比你的多/少。　　3. than在从句中作be动词的表语　　He is a better boy than you (are). 他是一个比你更好的男孩。三、but作为准关系词 本身含有否定意义,它前面的主句还有另一个否定意义。这时but在意义上相当于“who ... not ...”或“which/that ... not ...”。　　1.定语从句中有be动词,并将其改为含but的复合句时, be动词后面不能再有not　　There is no one who is not conccrned about his future. (= There is no one but is concerned about his future.) 没有人不关心自己的未来?　　2. 定语从句中有can, will, shall, must, may, should, ought to等助动词或情态动词,在将其改为含but的复合句时,这些助动词或情态动词后面不能再有not　　There is nothing that she can’t do. (= There is nothing but she can do.) 没有她做不到的事?　　3. 定语从句中有助动词do, does, did, 在将其改为含but的复合句时,应去掉do, does, did, 还原其后动词的时态及人称变化　　There is no one who doesn’t wish to make great achievements. (= There is no one but wishes to make great achievements.) 谁都希望自己将来能有所成就。四、which的先行词：关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子　　He said he saw me there, which was a lie。他说在那儿看到了我，纯属谎言。说明：关系代词that在从句中作宾语或表语时可省略　　I've forgotten much of the Latin I once knew。 我过去懂拉丁语，现在大都忘了。&& 定语从句：担任定语动能的句子称为定语从句。定语从句在句中的作用相当于形容词，故又称为形容词性从句。定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词；定语从句一般用关系代词或关系副词来引导，关系词放在先行词与定语之间起连接作用，同时又作从句中的一部分。 定语从句的分类：根据定语从句与先行词的关系，定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词，主句与从句不用逗号分开，从句不可省去;非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开，起补充说明作用，如省去，意思仍完整。1．由that引导的定语从句一般情况下that可指人或物，可以代替who，whom和which，在从句中作主语或谓语动词的宾语，但不能作介词的宾语。如：The comrade that（who）is speaking at the meeting is an advanced worker．正在会上讲话的那个同志是个先进工人。Is this the doctor that（whom）you talked about yesterday？这就是你们昨天谈论的那位医生吗？The letter that（which）I received yesterday was from my father．昨天我收到的信是我父亲寄来的。2．由who，whom和whose引导的定语从句who在从句中作主语，whom在从句中作宾语，whose在从句中作定语。如：This is the thief who stole my bike．这就是偷我自行车的那个贼。He is the boy whom you wanted to find．他就是你想要找的那个男孩。The girl whose mother is a doctor is waiting for you outside．妈妈是个医生的那个女孩在外面等你。3．由which引导的定语从句which指物，在从句中作主语或谓语动词的宾语。如：The book which Mum bought me last week is called“Red Star Over China”．妈妈上周买给我的那本书名叫《西行漫记》。The house which Lu Xun once lived in is now the Lu Xun Museum．鲁迅曾经住过的那所房子现在是鲁迅博物馆。4．由where，when和why引导的定语从句where在从句中作地点状语，when在从句中作时间状语，why在从句中作原因状语。如：I will never forget the day when I joined the League．我永远忘不了我入团的那一天。He will go back to the school where he studied next week．下周他要回到他曾经学习过的学校。I don't know the reason why he quarreled with Zhang Lin．我不知道他同张琳吵架的原因。［注意点］关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，关系代词常省去。如：The play（which）I watched just now had been on twice on Channel 我刚才看的那个戏剧在3频道上已上演了两次。限定性定语从句：1. that即可代表事物也可代表人，which代表事物；它们在从句中作主语或宾语，that在从句中作宾语时常可省略关系词，which在从句中作宾语则不能省略。而且，如果which在从句中作“不及物动词＋介词”的介词的宾语，注意介词不要丢掉，而且介词总是放在关系代词which的前边，但有的则放在它原来的位置2. which作宾语时，根据先行词与定语从句之间的语义关系，先行词与which之间的介词不能丢3. 代表物时多用which，但在带有下列词的句子中用that而不用which，这些词包括all, anything, much等，这时的that常被省略4. who和whom引导的从句用来修饰人，分别作从句中的主语和宾语，whom作宾语时，要注意它可以作动词的宾语也可以作介词的宾语5. where是关系副词，用来表示地点的定语从句6. when引导定语从句表示时间〔注〕值得一提的是，表示时间“time"一词的定语从句只用when引导，有时不用任何关系代词，当然也不用that引导By the time you arrive in London, we will have stayed there for two weeks.I still remember the first time I met her.Each time he goes to besiness trip, he brings a lot of living necessities, such as towers, soap, toothbrush etc.7. whose是关系代词，修饰名词作定语，相当于所修饰成分的前置所有格8. 当从句的逻辑主语是some, any, no, somebody, anybody, nobody, something, anything, everything或nothing时，常用there is来引导非限定性定语从句非限定性定语从句的作用是对所修饰的成分作进一步说明，通常和主句间用逗号隔开，将从句拿掉后其他部分仍可成立1. which引导的非限定性定语从句来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分2. 在引导限定性定语从句时，that有时相当于in which, at which, for which或at whichAttitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way that(in which) attitudes towards night dreaming have changed. 人们对白日做梦的态度正在改变，这与人们对夜间做梦的看法的变化有非常相似之处。I like the music for the very reason that(for which) he dislike it. 我出于某种原因喜欢这种音乐，而他恰恰与我相反。We arrived the day that(on which) they left. 刚好我们到的那天他们走了。3. 有时as也可用作关系代词4. 在非限定性定语从句中，不能用that，而用who, whom代表人，用which代表事物限定性定语从句口诀:（口诀一）　　定语从句真奇妙，　　关系代(副)词来引导，　　定语从句分两种，　　是否限定看逗号。　　（口诀二）　　which指物who指人，　　地点where时间when,　　that人或物均可，　　why之前是reason。　　（口诀三）　　从句当中作宾语，　　whom可以代替who,　　为了句子更简练，　　关系代词可省去。　　（口诀四）　　关系若是表所属，　　whose用法不可无。　　除此之外还有啥，　　whom, which加of。　　（口诀五）　　关系代词不一般，　　介词经常用在前，　　此时不用that, who，　　which, whom才安全。　引导定语从句的关系词：
所修饰的先行词&
在从句中所作的成分&
主语、宾语、表语
主语、宾语、表语
主语、宾语、表语
主语、宾语、表语
whose=of whom/of=which
原因状语关系代词的用法&：1. 关系代词的句法功能& (1)关系代词在句中作主语 例如：I prefer music that/which has great lyrics& (2) 关系代词在句中作宾语& 例如：I like music that I can sing along with.& (3)关系代词在句中作表语 例如：The house is not the one (that) it used to be. 2. 关系代词在从句中作名词的定语 例如：Is she the teacher whose hair is very short?&3. 关系代词的用法& (1)who和whom的用法：二者都用于指人。Who在定语从句中作主语、宾语，whom 在定语从句中作宾语。Whom在从句中能坐介词的宾语，而who则不能。 例如：I happened to meet the professor (who/whom) I got to know at a party& in the shopping center yesterday. (2)whose的用法：一般指人，有时也指物。在定语从句中作定语。& 例如：I have got a friend whose brother is training for the Olymoics. (3)which的用法：一般指物，在定语从句中作主语、宾语、偶尔作定语。& 例如：The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min.& (4)that的用法：指人或物，指人时可与who、whom互换，指物时可与that互换。在从句中可作主语、宾语，还可作表语。& 例如：It is a book (that/which) no one really likes.&4. 宜用who不宜用that的情况& (1)先行词是指人的不定代词时& 例如：Congratulations to our winners and thanks to everyone who entered the competitions.&& (2) 先行词指人时且含有较长的后置定语&&&&& 例如：The boy was crying hard who lost his way while looking for his mother. 5. 在以下情况中，关系代词常用that (1)先行词为all, little, few, none 及some-, any-, no-与thing所组成的复合单词时，只能用that。 例如：There is nothing that will stop us making progress.& (2)先行词前有only, some, any等形容词修饰时，只能用that。 例如：This is the only problem that we can’t work out. (3)先行词前由形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时，只能用that。 例如：This is the most interesting book that I have ever read. (4)先行词同时包括人和物时，只能用他和她， 例如：Lu Xun and his works that we are familiar with are considered great. 6. 只能用which不能用that的情形 (1)当非限制性定语从句中的先行词指物时，只能用which 例如：The pencil-case, which I bought last week, is missing. (2)关系代词前面有介词时，只能用which 例如：The tree under which we used to take a rest has been cut down. (3)先行词本身就是that时 例如：I don’t like that which he did. 关系副词的用法&1. when的用法：它的先行词通常是time, day, morning等。有时也可和一些介词一起引导定语从句。 例如：Do you remember the time when she went abroad? 2. where的用法：它的先行词通常有place, spot, room等。 例如：I like places where the weather is always warm. 3. why的用法：它的先行词只有reason。Why时常也可以省略。 例如：Tell me the reason why she was late.
发现相似题
与“This is the most beautiful skirt ______ I have ever seen. [..”考查相似的试题有：
235937846181450776495770137121863懂英语的人帮我解答哈！怎么判断一个句子中的定语，表语…什么时候that引导宾语从句，定语从句等等_百度知道
懂英语的人帮我解答哈！怎么判断一个句子中的定语，表语…什么时候that引导宾语从句，定语从句等等
定语从句及相关术语 1.定语从句：修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。 2.关系词：引导定语从句的关联词成为关系词 关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as 等； 关系副词有where, when, why等。 关系词常有3个作用：1，引导定语从句。2，代替先行词。3，在定语从句中担当一个成分。 二.关系代词引导的定语从句 1.who指人，在从句中做主语 (1) The boys who are playing football are from Class One. (2) Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way. 2. whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。 (1) Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus. (2) Mr. Ling is just the boy whom I want to see. 注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替，可省略。 (3) The man who/whom you met just now is my friend. 3. which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略 (1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys. (2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday. 4. that指人时，相当于who 或者whom；指物时，相当于which。在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略。 (5) The number of the people that/who come to visit the city each year rises one million. (6) Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning? 5. whose通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语 (1) He has a friend whose father is a doctor. (2) I once lived in a house whose roof has fallen in. whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替 (3) The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired. (4) The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired. (5) Do you like the book whose cover is yellow? (6) Do you like the book the color of which is yellow? 三.介词+关系代词引导的定语从句 关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时，从句常由介词+关系代词引导 (1) The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous. (2) The school in which he once studied is very famous. (3) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for. (4) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked. (5) We'll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about. (6) We'll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked. 注意：1. 含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用，如：look for, look after, take care of等 (1) This is the watch which/that I am looking for. (T) (2) This is the watch for which I am looking. (F) 2. 若介词放在关系代词前，关系代词指人时用whom，不可用who或者that；指物时用which，不能用that；关系代词是所有格时用whose (1) The man with whom you talked is my friend. (T) (2) The man who/that you talked with is my friend. (F) (3) The plane in which we flew to Canada is very comfortable. (T) (4) The plane in that we flew in to Canada is very comfortable. (F) 3.“介词+关系代词”前可有some, any, none, both, all, neither, most, each, few等代词或者数词 (1) He loved his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him. (2) In the basket there are quite many apples, some of which have gone bad. (3) There are forty students in our class in all, most of whom are from big cities. 四．关系副词引导的定语从句 1. when指时间，在定语从句中做时间状语 (1) I still remember the day when I first came to the school. (2) The time when we got together finally came. 2. where指地点，在定语从句中做地点状语 (1) Shanghai is the city where I was born. (2) The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down. 3. why指原因，在定语从句中做原因状语 (1) Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane. (2) I don't know the reason why he looks unhappy today. 注意：关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+关系代词”引导的从句替换 (1) The reason why/ for which he refused the invitation is not clear, (2) From the year when/in which he was going to school he began to know what he wanted when he grew up. (3) Great changes have taken place in the city in which/where I was born. 五．限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句 限制性定语从句举例： (1) The teacher told me that Tom was the only person that I could depend on. (2) China is a country which has a long history. 非限制性定语从句举例： (1) His mother, who loves him very much, is strict with him. (2) China, which was founded in 1949, is becoming more and more powerful. 要注意区分以下几个句子的不同 (1) His brother who is now a doctor always encourages him to go to college. 他那当医生的哥哥常鼓励他要考上大学。（他还有其他的哥哥） (2) His brother, who is now a doctor, always encourages him to go to college. 他的哥哥是当医生的，常鼓励他要考上大学。（他只有一个哥哥） 难点分析 （一）限制性定语从句只能用that 的几种情况 1．当先行词是anything, everything, nothing (something 除外), few, all, none, little, some 等代词时，或者是由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much 等修饰时 (1) Have you taken down everything that Mr. Li has said? (2) There seems to be nothing that seems impossible for him in the world. (3) All that can be done has been done. (4) There is little that I can do for you. 注意：当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用who (4) Any man that/.who has a sense of duty won't do such a thing. 2. 当先行词被序数词修饰 (1) The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben. 3. 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时 (1) This is the best film that I have seen. 4. 当形容词被the very, the only修饰时 (1) This is the very dictionary that I want to buy, (2) After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing that he owned. 当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用who (3) Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting/ 5. 当先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时 (1) Who is the man that is standing there? (2) Which is the T-shirt that fits me most? 6. 当先行词既有人，也有动物或者物体时 (1) Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned? （二）关系代词as和which 引导的定语从句 as和which引导非限制性定语从句，有相同之处也有不同之处。具体情况是： 1．As和which都可以在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，代表前面整个句子。 (1) He married her, as/which was natural. (2) He was honest, as/which we can see. 2. as引导非限制性定语从句，可放在主句之前，或者主句之后，甚至可以切割一个主句；which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。另外，as有“正如……，正像……”的意思 (1) As is known to all, China is a developing country. (2) He is from the south, as we can see from his accent. (3) John, as you know, is a famous writer. (4) He has been to Paris more than several times, which I don't believe. 注意：当主句和从句存在逻辑上的因果关系时，常用which (5) Tom was always late for school, which made his teacher angry. 3. 当先行次受such, the same修饰时，常用as (1) I have never heard such a story as he tells. (2) He is not such a fool as he looks. (3) This is the same book as I lost last week. 注意：当先行次由the same修饰时，偶尔也用that引导定语从句，但是和由as 所引导的定语从句意思不同 (4) She wore the same dress that she wore at Mary's wedding. 她穿着她在Mary婚礼上穿过的一条裙子。 (5) She wore the same dress as her young sister wore. 她穿着和她妹妹所穿的一样的裙子。 （三）以the way为先行词的定语从句通常由in which, that引导，而且通常可以省略。 (1) The way in which/ that/./ he answered the question was surprising. (四) but 有时也可以做关系词引导定语从句 (1) There are very few but understand his idea. ( but= who don't ) (五)区分定语从句和同位语从句 1．定语从句修饰先行词，它和先行词是修饰关系；同位语从句说明先行词的具体内容，是补充说明的关系 (1) The plane that has just taken off is for London. 定语从句 (2) The fact that he has been dead is clear. 同位于从句 2．定语从句由关系代词或者关系副词引导，关系词在句中充当成分，有时可以省略；同位语从句主要由that引导，在句中一般不做成分；句子也可以由when, where, how, why, whether, what等词引导，充当成分 (1) The news he told me is true. (2) The news that he has just died is true. (3) The problem that we are facing now is how we can collect so much money. 定语 (4) The problem how we can collect so much money is difficult to solve. 3. 同位语从句和先行词一般可以用be动词发展成一个完整的句子，而定语从句不可以 (1) The idea that we could ask the teacher for advice is wonderful. (2) The idea was that we could ask the teacher for advice. (3) The fact that the earth moves around the earth is known to all. 同位语 (4) The fact is that the earth moves around the earth.
其他类似问题
按默认排序
其他1条回答
定语就是起修饰作用的词，这和汉语是一样的。定语从句是跟在名词（先行词）后面，修饰前面的名词，宾语从句是在句子中做宾语的，会跟在动词后。
宾语从句的相关知识
等待您来回答
下载知道APP
随时随地咨询
出门在外也不愁}