英语学习—句型—感叹句练习

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>>>按要求改写句子。1. My brother is tall. (用how改为感叹句) _..
按要求改写句子。
1. My brother is tall. (用how改为感叹句)&&& ____________ ____________ my brother is!2. It is a nice watch. (用what改为感叹句)&&& ____________ a ____________ watch it is!3. The story is interesting. (用how改为感叹句)&&& ____________ ____________ the story is!4. How beautiful the park is! (改为陈述句)&&& The ____________ is ____________.5. It is a useful book. (用what改为感叹句)&&& ____________&a ____________ book it is!6. The woman is old. (用how改为感叹句)&&& ____________ ____________ the woman is!7. That's interesting. (用how改为感叹句)&&& ____________ ____________ that is!8. It is a lovely cat. (用what改为感叹句)&&& ____________ a ____________ cat it is!
题型:句型转换难度:中档来源:专项题
1. How tall& 2. What, nice &3. How interesting& 4. park, beautiful& 5. What, useful& 6. How old7. How interesting &8. What, lovely
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据魔方格专家权威分析,试题“按要求改写句子。1. My brother is tall. (用how改为感叹句) _..”主要考查你对&&感叹句&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
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因为篇幅有限,只列出部分考点,详细请访问。
感叹句:是用来表达说话者说话时的惊异、喜悦、愤怒、气愤等思想感情的句子,句末用感叹号。其结构常由感叹词“What(How)+感叹的部分+主语+谓语!”构成。感叹句多由what和how引导: A、由how引导的感叹句的基本结构:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。例:How lovely the cat is! 这只猫多可爱啊!&&How+主语+谓语!&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&例:Howtimeflies!时光飞逝! B、由what引导的感叹句有几种结构:&a. What+ a/ an+ 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语&例:What a nice dress it is. 多么漂亮的裙子啊!&b.What+名词词组+主语+谓语!例:What a fine day it is!c. What+形容词+可数名词复数(或不可数名词)+主语+谓语&&例:What beautiful these flowers are! 这些花儿多漂亮啊!&What pleasant weather it is. 多么好的天气啊! 感叹句的用法:感叹句多以how或what引导,但在口语中,还有一些特殊的感叹句表达形式。1.以副词here, there, in开头的感叹句。Here comes the bus! 公共汽车来了!There they are! 他们在那儿呢!2.以疑问词who开头,表示惊奇。Who else will read such a book! 谁还会读这样的书!3.以情态动词may开头,表示愿望。May you both be happy! 祝二位幸福。May you succeed! 祝你成功!4.否定疑问句用作感叹句时,它的意义是肯定的;但肯定疑问句用作感叹句在美国英语中比较常见。Aren’t they sweet! 他们多可爱啊!I am hungry! 我饿极了!5.一些短语用作感叹句。Dear me! 哎呀! My goodness! 嗳呀!None of your nonsense! 不要胡说了!6.一些作表语的成分用作感叹句。Just my luck! 又倒霉了!Sorry, my mistake! 对不起,是我的错!7.以从句表示的感叹句。例如:As if were my fault!好像是我的错似的!To think a scandal of this sort should be going on under my roof!真想不到这种丑事竟然出在我们家里!关于感叹句 what 和 how 的区别:一、 由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是: what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is). 如: What a clever girl she is!&& 多么聪明的姑娘呀!二、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是: How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is). 如: How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀!三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。如: What a hot day it is! How hot the day is !四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。 如:What a fine day! 多么晴朗的天呀!一般陈述句转换成How或者What引导的感叹句的方法:找出陈述句中的主语和谓语部分,再找出形容词,最后找陈述句中是否包含该形容词修饰的名词部分。例如:My classmates are very kind and helpful.分析:句子的主语是my classmates,谓语(即动词)是are,形容词有kind和helpful,但没有该形容词要修饰的名词。因此可以转换成How引导的感叹句。根据“How + adj. + 主语 + 谓语!”,该陈述句可以改成:How kind and helpful my classmates are!又例如:China is a peaceful country.分析:句子中的主语是China,谓语是is,形容词是peaceful,而且有该形容词修饰的名词country,并且,country是可数名词,需要用冠词,原句有冠词a,因此可以转换成What引导的感叹句。根据“What + n. + 主语 + 谓语!”,该句子可以改成:What a peaceful country China is!
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3771023626343408426864574941326新浪广告共享计划>
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郭老师讲初中英语语法:感叹句解析及练习
PK台上的What & How
——— 感叹句解析
还记得近几年暑假里深受青少年喜爱的“超级女声”和“快乐男声”吗?他(她)们中有很多人都曾出现在PK台上进行过PK。可是今天,What
和How 也站到了PK台上,他们都认为自己在感叹句中起着非常重要的作用,为此而争论不休。咱们一起来欣赏一下吧!
主持人:&&
我们都知道感叹句是用来表达较为强烈的情感如惊讶、喜悦等的句子。英语中的感叹句常用What或How来引导,它们与所修饰的词位于句首,其他部分用陈述句语序,如: What
a cold, snowy day! (B2, L 41) How interesting! (B2, L
43)& 那么,What与How怎么来引导感叹句呢?下面,先请What来发言。
&&&&大家好!相信大家早在“What
name?”问句中就认识我了。当然,我除了可以引导疑问句之外,还可以引导感叹句。由我引导的感叹句是用来强调修饰名词的,名词前可有其他的定语成分(即形容词或冠词)。单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a
/ an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。在使用过程中,常用的句型有:
1.What + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分!
例如: What a strong boy he is!&&
 & 他是多么壮的一个小伙子啊!
What an honest girl Mary is!  玛丽是一个多么诚实的小女孩啊!
2.What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!
例如: What brave soldiers they are!   这些士兵们真勇敢啊!
&&&&&&What
fine weather it is
today!&&&&
今天的天气真不错啊!
How:&   Hello,
everyone!还记得刚学英语是学到的“How are you”吗?
对了,我可以引导疑问句,当“怎么样”讲,我还可以引导感叹句!不过,由我引导的感叹句是用来强调修饰形容词或副词的。修饰形容词时,句中的谓语动词用系动词,如am,
is等;修饰副词时,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,如fly, run等。在使用过程中,常用的句型有:
1.How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!
例如: How exciting a football match it is!&
多么振奋人心的一场球赛啊!
kind an old man he
他是一位多么善良的老人啊!
2.How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语+其他成分!
例如: How tall Yao Ming
姚明真高啊!
fast the dragonfly flies!&&
蜻蜓飞得真快啊!
&感谢What和How的精彩发言。从他们的言语中,我们发现在感叹句的使用中,What与How都起着至关重要的作用。但我还有两点要补充一下,好吗?
&&&&好哇,说吧!
&1.感叹句在表达清楚的情况下,可以省略主语和谓语。但在运用时,一定要结合上下文。如我们刚开始说到的两个句子,在课文中的全句应该是:
What a cold, snowy day (it is)!     How interesting (that day
2.如果句子是纯粹的“主语+谓语+宾语(或其他成分)”结构,那么,变感叹句时,可在句首直接加How。  例如: How
I love you!&& 我多么爱你啊! 
How time flies! 时间过得真快啊!
  好了,谢谢大家!最后,预祝同学们在英语学习的道路上一帆风顺!
附一:感叹句记忆口诀
感叹句,并不难,what与how应在前。
形容词、副词跟着how,what后面名词连。
名词若是可数单,前带冠词a或an。
主语、谓语放后面,省略它们也常见。
附二:巧变感叹句
在把陈述句变感叹句时,可以根据以下这种方法——一断二加三换位。
即在谓语后面断开,使句子分成两部分。如:
He works hard. → He works / hard.
He is a good worker. → He is / a good worker.
即在第二部分前加上how(强调形容词、副词)或what(强调名词)。如:
He works(how)hard.
He is(what)a good worker.
“三换位”
即把第一部分和第二部分互换位置,句号换感叹号。如:
How hard he works!
What a good worker he is!&
感叹句操练场&
一 操练第一式:用What或How来补全以下的感叹句。
&& 1. ______ a pretty girl she
is!&&&&&&&
2. ________ quickly the boy is running!
3. ______ kind teachers they
4. ________ clever the baby is!
5. ______ I miss my hometown (家乡)!
操练第二式:从所给的四个选项中选出正确的填空。&
What an&&&
1. ______ happy I
am!&&&&&&&&&
2. ________ sad child he is!
3. ______ hot water it
is!&&&&&&&
4. ________ hard they study!
5. ______ able (能干的) young man he is!
三 操练第三式:按要求对下列句子进行句型转换。
&& 1. He listened to his
teacher carefully.& (该为感叹句)
   _______ ________ he listened to his teacher!
&& 2. What a clever monkey it
is!& (该为同义句)
_______ ________ a monkey it is!
&& 3. The food is very
(该为感叹句)&&
_______ ________ food it is!
&& 4. How sadly they are
crying!& (该为陈述句)
They ________ ________ ________.
&& 5. The Christmas tree is
beautiful.& (该为感叹句)
&_______ _______ the Christmas tree is!
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以上网友发言只代表其个人观点,不代表新浪网的观点或立场。把下列句子改为感叹句,英语的!!!!, 把下列句子改为感叹句,英语的
把下列句子改为感叹句,英语的!!!!20分
1.Mary is dr酣害丰轿莶计奉袭斧陋awing a beautiful picture2.Mr Wang is a busy man 3.The cat is happy4.The train is going very fast5.They are very lucky6.It is a lovely day today7.They started early8.They talked a long time 9.Meimei is wearing a large shirt10.The child is playing happily 31231ghjgj 把下列句子改为感叹句,英语的!!!!
1.What a beautiful picture Mary is drawing!2.What a busy man Mr.Wang is!3.How happy the cat is!4.How fast the train 酣害丰轿莶计奉袭斧陋is going!5.How lucky they are!6.What a lovely day it is today!7.How early they started!8.What a long time they talked!9.What a large shirt Meimei is wearing!10.How happily the child is playing!.形容词或名词加How或what提前。其他照抄。。
1.such a beautiful picture Mary is drawing !2.such
a busy man Mr Wang is 3.so happy the cat is 4.so fast the train is going 5.so lucky they are6.such酣害丰轿莶计奉袭斧陋 a lovely day today is7.so early they started 8.such a long time they talked 9.such a large shirt Meimei is wearing 10.so happily the child is so 和such 的用法应注意
1.What a beautiful picture Mary is drawing!2. How busy Mr. Wang is!3. How happy the cat is !4.How fast the train is going ! 5. How lucky they are!6. What a lovely day it is today!7. How early they started!8. What a long time they talked!9. What a large shirt Meimei is wearing!10. How happily is the child playing !
既然有这么多直接翻译出来了,那我就教你方法吧..感叹句有两种结构(括号里的是可有可无的内容)1) What+(a/an)+形容词/副词+名词+(主语)+(谓语)2) How+形容词/副词+(主语)+(谓语)二者最大区别就是一个有名词一个无名词。
1.What a beautiful picture Mary is drawing!2.What a busy man Mr.Wang is!3.How happy the cat is!4.How fast the train is going!5.How lucky they are!6.What a lovely day it is today!7.How early they started!8.What a long time they talked!9.What a large shirt Meimei is wearing!10.How happily the child is playing!.形容词或名词加How或what提前。其他照抄。。已赞同1| 评论
1.What a beautiful picture( Mary is drawing) !2.What a busy man (Mr Wang is )!3.How happy (the cat is) !4.How fast (the train is going)!5.How lucky (they are)!6.What a lovely day (it is )today!7.How early (they started)!8.What a long time (they talked)!9.What a large shirt (Meimei is wearing)!10.How happily (the child is playing)!括号内的做省略句时可不要。移动应用:
2015年教师招聘备考:英语句型详讲与练习四(感叹句)
教师考试网推荐:
巩固练习:
一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!
2).________cute dog it is!
3).________ interesting the story is!
4).________ bad the weather in England is!
5).________ honest boy Tom is !
6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!
7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!
8).________ exciting news you've brought us!
9).________cool your new car is!
10).________ scary these tigers are!
二、选择填空。
1. _______ fast the boy ran!
D. What an
2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!
A. How, how
B. What, what
C. How, what
D. What, how
3. ________ delicious the soup is! I&d like some more.
D. What an
4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the man said.
D. What an
5. _______ foolish they were! They believed what the man said.
D. What an
6. _______ difficult questions they are! I can&t answer them.
D. What an
7. I miss my friend very much. _______ I want to see her!
D. What an
8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!
D. What an
9. _______ beautiful your new dress is!
D. What an
10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!
D. What an
三、所给句子填空,使填空句变为相应的感叹句:
1. The boy swam very fast.(同义句)_______ _______ the boy swam!
2. The school trip is very exciting. (同义句)_____ ______ the school trip is!
3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. (同义句)
_______ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!
4. It is a very useful dictionary. (同义句)
_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!
_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!
5. The students are listening very carefully.
________ ________ the students are listening!
一、What,What a, How, How,What an,
What, What a, What, How, How
二、1-5、AAACA 6-10、CACAC
三、1. How fast
2. How exciting
3. How beautiful
4. What a useful, How useful the
5. How carefully
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2015中考英语复习祈使句和感叹句考点跟踪
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文 章来源莲山 课件 w w w.5Y k J.C om 第30讲 祈使句和感叹句 &【名题实战】1.―__C__ foggy day!―Something must be done to solve the haze problem.(2014,福州)A.How& B.What& C.What a2.―__B__ brave Zhang Hua is!―Yes.He helped his neighbour,Mrs.Sun out of the fire.(2014,南京)A.What a& B.How& C.How a& D.What3.―Sorry,I'm late.―__C__ tell me the bus broke down again!(2014,广州)A.Never to& B.NotC.Don't& D.No4.―I'm leaving for Xisai Mountain this afternoon.―__D__ you have packed everything.(2014,黄石)A.To be sure& B.Been sureC.Being sure& D.Be sure5.―Jim,remember to return this book by Friday.―__A__.(2014,安徽)A.Got it& B.Good luckC.That's right& D.It's nothing【考点梳理】近五年来,安徽中考几乎没有对祈使句和感叹句进行考查。但其作为初中阶段两个重要的知识点,考生在复习时还是需要训练这方面的习题,掌握祈使句的基本用法和感叹句的基本句型结构。&高频考向一 祈使句的基本用法1.肯定的祈使句①句型:动词原形+其他成分。如:Be careful! 小心!②“Do+祈使句”表示一种强烈的感情或请求,do起强调作用。③please用在祈使句中可以表示一种客气的语气,但please用在句末时,必须用逗号与其余部分隔开。如:Close the door,please.请关门!2.否定的祈使句①通常句型:Don't+动词原形+其他成分。如:Don't be late for school again!别再迟到了!②用Never开头:Never+动词原形+其他成分。如:Never leave today's work for tomorrow!不要把今天的工作留到明天!3.Let引导的祈使句以Let开头的句子也是祈使句,表示陈述和建议。其否定形式有两种:Let...not或Don't...。如:Let us not be late.让我们不要迟到。Don't let the boy play football in the street.不要让这个男孩在街上踢足球。【例1】 ______ hard,you'll make progress in English.A.Work& B.To work& C.Working& D.Don't work解析:祈使句以动词原形开头,可用来表示劝告。句意:努力,你会在英语方面取得进步的。答案:__A__【例2】 ______ call me Mimi!It's my cat's name.A.Not& B.Didn't& C.Doesn't& D.Don't解析:祈使句的否定形式:在动词原形前加don't。答案:__D__【例3】 ―Mark,please don't play basketball on the road.It's very dangerous.―______.I am going home at once.A.Have a great time& B.Sorry,I won't do thatC.I'd like to& D.OK,with pleasure解析:对今后不要做某事的命令或请求表示接受时,回答要用否定式的将来时。答案:__B__热点考向二 感叹句用来表示说话人强烈的喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子,叫感叹句。感叹句由what或how引导,具体用法如下表:类别&结构&例句what&&引导&&What + a/an+形容词+单数可数名词(+主语+谓语)!&What a kind girl (she is)!&What+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!&What beautiful flowers (they are)!&What bad weather (it is)!&&how&&引导&&How+主语+谓语!&How time flies!&How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!&How brave (the hero is)!&How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词(+主语+谓语)!&How clever (a boy he is)!&【例4】 ______ children Simon and Jim are!They help Mrs.Li clean the house every day.A.How nice& B.How braveC.What nice& D.What brave解析:“children孩子们”是名词的复数。“What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语!”由下文“帮助Mrs.Li打扫房间”可知nice符合题意。答案:__C__【例5】& ―______ expensive mobile phone it is!―Yes,but I think______style is quite fashionable.A.What a ;a& B.How;theC.W the&& D.How an;the解析:mobile phone 可数名词单数,故用句式“What+(a/an)+adj.+n.(+主谓)!”style 为特指,前加the。答案:__C__【例6】 ―Listen!Someone is playing the& piano.Wow!______ beautiful music!I like it very much.A.What& B.How aC.What a&& D.How解析:这句强调的是名词,但music 是不可数名词,须用“What+形容词+不可数名词”结构。答案:__A__【例7】 Look at the photo of the Smiths.______happy they are!A.How& B.What a& C.What& D.How a 解析:考查感叹句。“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”答案:__A__【例8】 ______ happily the children are flying kites!A.What& B.What aC.How& D.How a解析:考查感叹句的“How+副词+主语+谓语”结构。答案:__C__&一、单项选择。1.__A__ wake up your sister,Ben.She needs a good sleep.(2014,重庆)A.Don't& B.Doesn't& C.Aren't& D.Can't2.―What are the rules at your school?―Don't run in the hallways and __C__ arrive late for class.(2014,黄冈)A.not to& B.won't& C.don't& D.no3.―__B__ interesting the film is!―Yes.I have seen it twice.(2014,滨州)A.What& B.How& C.What an& D.How an4.―The six students from Lianyungang got the first prize in the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition in Jiangsu.―__A__ exciting news it is!(2014,连云港)A.What& B.How& C.What an& D.How an5.“__C__ exercise every day,my son.It's good for your health.”Dad often said to him.(2013,白银)A.Takes& B.Taking& C.Take& C.To take6.―Don't keep water running when you wash hands.― __C__.(2013,泰州)A.I hope so& B.I'm afraid notC.Sorry,I won't& D.It's nothing7.―Wish you good luck in this English exam.― __B__(2013,温州)A.That's OK.& B.Thank you.C.Congratulations!& D.You're welcome.8.― __C__ excellent& work you have done!―It's very kind of you to say so.(2013,凉山)A.What an& B.How& C.What& D.How an9.―Goodbye,everyone.__A__.―Bye,Sally!Don't forget to write.(2013,衢州)A.Stay in touch& B.Just wait and seeC.Sounds great& D.Come this way 10.Look at the smog (雾霾).__C__ bad weather it is!(2013,东营)A.How& B.How a& C.What& D.What a11.―__B__ delicious the ice&cream is!Could you give me one more?―Sure.A.What& B.How& C.What a& D.How a& 文 章来源莲山 课件 w w w.5Y k J.C om
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