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你可能喜欢> 【答案带解析】Dear Betty, I hope you’re well. I’m on h...
Dear Betty,
I hope you’re well. I’m on holiday in London with my
friend Jenny. We arrived by plane on Monday and took a taxi to our hotel. I
went for a walk in Hyde Park but Jenny didn’t come with me because she was
tired.
Then on Tuesday we saw the clock, Big Ben, and
Buckingham Palace. Queen Elizabeth lives in the Palace, but we didn’t see her!
I bought some presents but Jenny didn’t buy anything!
The next day we visited the British Museum and had
dinner in a Chinese restaurant!
On Thursday morning we relaxed. Then we went to Tower
Bridge on the River Thames and looked at the city. It’s very big!
Finally today I did some shopping and Jenny listened
to a concert in the park. I came back to the hotel and read the newspaper. Then
I wrote some postcards and sent some emails. I took lots of photos and I’m
sending them with this email to you!
Tomorrow we’re going to fly home. It was a short
holiday, but it was great! Say hello to your mum and dad.
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。（10分）
1.How did Gran and Jenny go to London for a holiday?
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
2.Why didn’t Jenny go for a walk in Hyde Park?
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
3.Did Jenny buy anything on Tuesday?
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
4.When will Gran and Jenny go back home?
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
5.How did Gran feel when she traveled in London?
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
1. By plane.
2.Because she was tired.
3.No, she didn’t.
4.Tomorrow./On Saturday.
5.She felt great/happy/short but great./Happy/excited/ Great./Short but great.
试题分析：这封信中格兰向贝蒂介绍了...
考点分析：
考点1：阅读表达
&阅读表达是阅读理解题的一部分,它是近年来出现的新题型,它要求学生在阅读文章后对文章中的某些内容或整篇文章做出概括,是一种读写结合题,所以大家在做这类题时首先要弄清完成的是什么任务,然后有的放矢地去阅读,最后进行归纳与总结. 一般任务型阅读的题型多为细节题,好的方法是先看问题,然后带着问题读文,把细节画出来,还有一种题型是归纳题,它又分两类.一类是段落性的,一类是概括中心内容(全文性)这种较难,不过是有方法的.都是要通读全文,至少3遍. &
任务型阅读理解题型的特征和一般解题方法 ： &
& &第一步：认真阅读试题背景，了解阅读材料的背景、话题或主题，确保解题时不脱离阅读的主题和正确思维的主线索。
& &第二步：仔细阅读题目，找出不同人物的不同要求，并在关键词下划线，以便有利于为第三步的的顺利解题创造良好的和必要的条件。 & & &第三：对照题目的要求，从A、B、C、D、E和F六个备选项中选出符合以上要求的对应条件。有时，我们只要顺着关键词的线索就能轻松找到正确的答案。例如，有一篇有关体育题材的任务型阅读理解的题目要求中涉及到姚明的NBA生涯，考生只要在备选项中找到”姚明”这个关键词,不用阅读整个题目和备选项就能轻松找到正确的答案。但是，在大多数情况下，还要从提出的若干备选项选择符合条件中的内容。同学们需要根据具体的情况灵活地选择解踢方式，跳读、扫读还是细读。在此，特别提醒各位同学：选项中肯定有一项是多余选项。 &第四步：快速对照“要求”和“条件”这一主要线索通读一遍，做到万无一失，提高答题的准确率，增强应试的信心。
& 阅读表达题步骤和技巧 &
& &1.认真审题，读懂题意。由于题目要求形式多样，在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务，因此解题前要先明确任务，做到心中有数。 & &2.快速阅读，掌握大意。在做题时要快速扫视一下文章的大意，然后结合前面的题目的要求，大致明白所要完成的任务。
& &3.细读题目，完成任务。在明白题意和文章意思的基础上，仔细阅读后面的题目要求，在原文中找出问题题干所包括的信息部分，这样就可以快速准确地抓住有效信息，确保答题的准确性。如果是根据英文释义写单词的题，则一定要确保所填的单词来源于原文，切不可脱离原文，随意发挥。
& &4.复读文章，核实任务。在初步完成所要求的任务以后，学生必须再仔细阅读所提供的短文，结合题意、文章和文后提供的任务信息、认真核实任务以保证答题正确。 &&
& &5．注意读写结合。任务型阅读不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力，更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。若是写单词，则要注意拼写正确，词形、词性有无变化，是否需要大写；若所要完成的是短语或句子成分，则需谨慎对待，依据所给题干分析要完成的是什么句子成分，需用什么样的表达方式，不可简单草率地将文中信息直接挪用。
& &总之，阅读理解不同于传统的阅读理解，它介于阅读理解与写作之间，教师应该适应新课改的要求，掌握阅读理解的特点，加强学生阅读能力的培养。
相关试题推荐
It is the 22nd century (世纪)and it is very popular to change people’s bodies.
Mr. Smith decided to change his body. He changed his
big nose to a small one, and his old and gray hair to short and blond hair. He
also bought new green eyes, new hands, new arms, new knees and new feet. Mrs.
Smith was happy because Mr. Smith’s new feet didn’t smell as bad as his old
feet.
However, something bad happened. One morning, Mr.
Smith woke up and his new nose didn’t work. The next morning he couldn’t hear
anything. Then his new blond hair went gray, and his new knees didn’t move. And
finally he could see nothing with his green eyes.
It was really terrible. Mr. Smith wanted his old body
back. However, he had to pay 100,000 euro (欧元)for his old
body.
It was expensive but Mr. Smith still got his own body
back. He would never follow the fashion.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案，（5分）
1.What was Mr. Smith’s new hair like?
A．Short and
gray.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B．Long and
gray.
C．Short and
blond.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D．Long and
blond.
2.Why was Mrs. Smith happy?
A．Because Mr.
Smith’s new look was cool.
B．Because Mr.
Smith’s new feet were small.
C．Because Mr.
Smith looked younger than before.
D．Because Mr.
Smith’s new feet didn’t smell bad.
3.What did Mr. Smith think of his new body at the
beginning?
A．Strange.&&&&&&&&& B．Fantastic.&&&&&&&&& C．Terrible.&&&&&&&&& D．Clean.
4.Which part of Mr. Smith’s body went wrong first?
A．The new nose.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B．The new eyes.
C．The new
knees.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D．The new ears.
5.What did Mr. Smith pay 100,000 euro for?
A．Buying his
new nose.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B．Getting his
old eyes.
C．Buying
another new body.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D．Getting his
old body back.
A.& I think it’s a bad habit. Going for a walk after meals is good
for us to keep fit and healthy.
B.& The food there tastes good, but I
think it’s junk food. We should take care of our
eating habits and eat more food with high vitamins and eat less meat.
C.& It’s very
important to protect our teeth. Eating too many candies is not only bad for our
teeth but also bad for health.
D.& We can see the colorful world by
watching TV with our eyes. But we should protect our eyes carefully. We should
let them have a rest after watching for one hour.
E.&Many people died from smoking them.
Smoking brings us serious hurt, and we should get away from it.
&根据上面提供的信息，请帮下面五位同学分别找出与他们相匹配的信息。（5分）
1. My sister likes candies very much, but she never
brushes her teeth after eating them.
2. I have asked my uncle to stop smoking many times,
but it did not work.
3.Tony always goes to sleep after meals.
4. Most children like to eat at KFC or McDonald’s.
5.Nowadays, many students like watching TV at home on
weekends for a long time.
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need
to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body
strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(灵活的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork
than those who don’t exercise.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run,
swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways:
1. You have to like what you’re doing.
2. Exercise enough, but not too much. It’s best to
exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough.
3. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or
even three sports right for you.
Lots of people choose to exercise at fitness centers.
Why? Because there is a lot of sports equipment(器材)
there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your
body to make you healthy.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together
at a fitness center or they can play sports together outside. How do you
exercise?
根据短文内容，判断句子的正（T）、误 (F)。（5分）
1.The writer tells us that we all need to exercise to
make our body strong.&&&&&
2.According to the passage, it’s best to exercise
three each week and an hour each time.
3.Exercising too much is good for us and it makes us
laugh and happy.
4.All of people think that they should choose to play
sports at fitness centers.
5.The equipment can help people do more exercise to
keep healthy.
We all know that food makes us grow every day, but
sometimes it can make us happy when we feel bad. Food such as sea fish,
bananas, pumpkins and chicken can help us be happy. How can they affect (影响)our feelings?
People living by the sea look much happier than other
people, because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a
lot of sea fish. Bananas have much Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us
make a quick decision, and become more confident(自信).
Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good feeling because it’s rich
in Vitamin B6 and iron(铁).
Are you in a bad mood(情绪)? If
you are, don’t sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. Maybe
you’ll feel better.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
1.Food gives us energy and sometimes _________.
A．it can affect
our feelings&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B．it can make
us feel sad
C．it can make
us become fat&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D．it can make
us healthier
2.Why do people living by the sea look happier?
A．Because they
can often go boating.
B．Because they
can often swim in the sea.
C．Because they
have fresh air and eat sea fish.
D．Because they
often drink sea water.
3.What food can make us more confident?
A．Sea fish.&&&&&&&&& B．Chicken.&&&&&&&&& C．Apples. &&&&&&&&& D．Bananas.
4.The underlined word “Vitamin” means “_______” in
Chinese.
A．维生素&&&&&&&&&& B．矿物质&&&&&&&&&& C．小麦&&&&&&&&&&&& D．二氧化碳
5.Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Chicken is
bad for us.
B．Vitamin B6
and iron can make us happier.
C．Eating a lot
of fish can make us unhealthy.
D．Clean air can
help us become more confident.
选词填空。根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的选项完成短文。（有两个选项是多余的）（10分）
A. to plan&&&&& B.
mountains&& C. money&& D. One&&&& E.
history&& F. called&&&
G. holiday&&&&& H.
pay&&&&&&& I.
any&&&&& J. tickets&&& K. to
get&&& L. everything
Many people like traveling. They go to the &&&1&&,
the seaside or forests. Some people like &&&2&, so
they like to visit some old interesting places. In many countries, the travel
agencies can help you &&&3&&&your holiday.
You can tell the travel agency what kind of &&&4&&&&you
like and how much &&&5&&&you want to spend
and the travel agency will give you a lot of information about where to go, how
&&&6&&&there, where to stay, and what kind
of activities you can do there. &&&7&&of the
ways of travel is &&&8&&&“package” travel.
That is, you just &&&9&&the
money. And the travel agency will plan &&&10&&&for
you, including the ticket for the train or plane, the hotel, the activities and
so on.
题型：阅读理解
难度：中等
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