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我在Ｕ吧的第一个沙发．．．
I&guess&it&comes&down&to&a&simple&choice:get&busy&living&or&get&busy&dying.
绝对值得收藏
一个我也没看过*******
全看过，不全喜欢。但是台词确实都挺不错的。顶。
可是都记不住
向经典致敬！
真爱过的人很难再恋爱。
前来学英语
像我们这种没有文化底蕴的人看了也是当作电影看........
感觉像是在说我...回复：玄影仙踪&真爱过的人很难再恋爱。
你跳我就跳&—&—
Everything&you&see&exists&together&in&a&delicate&balance它后面那句更经典啊：when&we&die,our&bodies&become&the&grass,and&the&antelope&eat&the&grass,and&so,we&are&all&connected&in&the&great&circle&of&life.(*^__^*)&嘻嘻……大概是这样，有点模糊了
这么大岁数了，该重新开始啦！回复：肆拾伍&感觉像是在说我...回复：玄影仙踪&真爱过的人很难再恋爱。
《阿甘正传》现在来看的话是有一点理想化了。
都不错耶！
真的猛士，敢于直面惨淡的人生，敢于正视淋漓的鲜血
不错，值得收藏
值得收藏…经典。喜欢
狮王属于电影动画的经典肖申克已成了网络知名度最高的经典其实阿甘仅适合美国人观看～那里面有属于他们的历史历程～用理性的眼光去看待这部片其实很没意思．．国内的崇洋族只是瞎起哄．．尼克号的历史很感人．．但很可惜影片被商业化了．．
能融入这些语句之中，也是一种升华……
很喜欢肖申克的救赎…寓意很深的一部片子
西雅图不眠夜还没看过呢，赶紧补。
乱世佳人和西雅图不眠夜都没看过-&-！改天看看去
唔,最后部还没看过,搜搜先...
永远的肖申克阿门
有点长啊！
现在虽然看不出什么道理，但是肯定很有道理
同意回复：叛逆是种革命&狮王属于电影动画的经典肖申克已成了网络知名度最高的经典其实阿甘仅适合美国人观看～那里面有属于他们的历史历程～用理性的……
很经典！万看了《肖申克的救赎》丶
但是很多人就是仅仅因为有理想就成功了回复：不是苹果&《阿甘正传》现在来看的话是有一点理想化了。
you&jump&i&jump
you&not&or&i&will回复：nana722&you&jump&i&jump
<div id="review_contents_.Life&was&like&a&box&of&chocolate&,you&never&know&what&you’re&gonna&get.人生就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道会尝到哪种滋味.为什么说巧克力而不说棒棒糖呢，因为在美国巧克力通常有十二快或二十四块，每个都有不同的包装和口味形状和颜色，以前没有标志。只能拆开放在嘴里，品尝了之后才知道个中滋味。这个理解不是这样的吧……年龄稍微大一点的人应该记得一种巧克力豆。圆桶装的五颜六色巧克力豆（当时觉得蛮不错的双关语广告词：只容（融）在口不容（融）在手）。吃的时候就要往外倒，但是你无法选择倒出来的是什么颜色的巧克力豆。这里用的是BOX，应该跟包装没什么关系吧。尤其最后用的是GET。
这样的话让我无可反驳。你是对的。其实我只是说这部电影虽然讲一个傻子的奋斗历程，但是看起来总是不真实。我不知道它不真实的在哪里。回复：大叔级小猫猫&但是很多人就是仅仅因为有理想就成功了回复：不是苹果&《阿甘正传》现在来看的话是有一点理想化了。
有必要做郑重声明...我才22，只是名字叫四十五而已，....ToT回复：Atta&这么大岁数了，该重新开始啦！回复：肆拾伍&感觉像是在说我...回复：玄影仙踪&真爱过的人很难再恋爱。
好经典，好喜欢，hoho~
值得珍藏···
斯蒂芬金的原著其实并没有那么出色，但是电影拍得很棒。回复：sunbinny&94年的《肖申克的救赎》还可以，之前看过一些网站介绍，和一些网友写的观后感---生理以至心理上有极其巨大的震撼，能影响……
《肖申克的救赎》《阿甘正传》我都看过很多次，，这贴不错收藏了。
《肖申克的救赎》看了2次了还想看，感觉里面的情景特发人深省
很喜欢看《肖申克的救赎》，这些都很经典！
都是好片。LZ费心搜集了：）
人生就像巧克力你永远不知道会尝到哪种滋味
肖申克的救赎&&我看了好几遍。。。。每次都有不一样的感触
都是我喜欢看的影片，没看过的赶快看
一定要看的
That`s&institution&alized.So&is&here
生命源于经历，生活的繁琐足以让人脑痛，简单，是人的最求，复杂的思索的确是包袱
<div id="review_contents_.There&must&be&someing&can&be&done.不同的与其可以传递不同的信息，在电影里阿甘妈妈侧身，眼神里充满的诱惑，对校长暧昧地说了这句话。校长没有领会错她的意思～～女孩子慎用!
差段音乐啊......不过还是收藏了...
肖申克的救赎。经典啊。
看到肖申克的图才进来的。很不错，。
人生就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道会尝到哪种滋味.每次重看阿甘，对这句话似乎就有更多的理解。
这个，转载的厉害！顶！
看了些肖申克的救赎的一些台词，确实经典
Hope&is&a&good&thing,&maybe&the&best&of&things超级喜欢这句。
您的刀很锋利回复：这刹那&狮王属于电影动画的经典肖申克已成了网络知名度最高的经典其实阿甘仅适合美国人观看～那里面有属于他们的历史历程～用理性的……
People&who&truly&loved&once&are&far&more&likely&to&love&again.真爱过的人很难再恋爱。这里句句都很经典，但是最能刻下在我心的却是这句&
推荐一部&《海上钢琴师》&里面也有不错的台词
都看过，真的很经典，喜欢&肖生科的救赎&忙着生存或忙着死亡&
nice&&很好的电影
嗯&都看过！
还是最喜欢《肖申克的救赎》~
都是我喜欢的电影耶
《肖申克的救赎》真的不错，喜欢！失去自由的鸟，她美丽的羽毛，会让笼子自省，那是一种罪过！
Why&would&you&want&to&be&with&someone&who&doesn’t&love&you?
Hope&is&a&good&thing,&maybe&the&best&of&things,&and&no&good&thing&ever&dies
Forrest&Gump《阿甘正传》：命运21中的Leadship,I应该是integrity，正直？
谢谢指正，已修改~回复：七堇随风&Forrest&Gump《阿甘正传》：命运21中的Leadship,I应该是integrity，正直？
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现在连糖果都要拼颜值了！
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以下的汪星人都是它们在六个月大的时候的可爱照片。你能认得几个呢？
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本人文采有限，不会华丽辞藻，就是喜欢看电影。每段视频即是每段人生，让我们一起去感悟他们的命运，感受他们的情感。
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《山海经·大荒北经》中说：大荒之中，有山名曰北极柜。海水北注焉。有神九首，人面鸟身，句曰九凤。
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我的天呐，还有一枚暖萌暖萌的小咩咩戳得我心好燃！
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不经意间望见的天空，却是如此美丽。
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科技改变生活，创新引领未来。这不是一句空话， 9月22日，&2016中国先进医疗器械技术转移大会&在苏州举行。众多企业展出了创新医疗产品，预示着我们的医疗方式正在发生着某些变化。其中，有些产品有那么一点意思。
1.光动力治疗用大功率波长可调超长寿命LED光源
项目涉及一种光动力治疗用大功率可见光近红外波长可调超长寿命LED光源，通过更换光转换组件可方便调节出光波长，范围覆盖450nm~850nm，功率范围15~30W，使用寿命超过6万小时。该光源与不同的光敏药物结合可应用于治疗恶性肿瘤、非恶性肿瘤性皮肤病及微生物感染等。
光动力治疗用大功率波长可调超长寿命LED光源
2.主动型胶囊内窥镜
本款胶囊内窥镜本体外形是一个圆头胶囊，体积小，方便病人吞服，可实现胃肠道图像的实时采集与无线传输，图像接收端收到图像后传送给计算机，经由计算机端的胶囊内窥镜图像处理与分析系统进行病变诊断，当发现可疑病变时给出提示信号，医生可疑操作胶囊运动控制系统对病变部位进行准确检查。
&主动型胶囊内窥镜
3. 新一代抗人球蛋白免疫实验-血型抗原抗体检测水性胶微柱免疫分析技术和系列制品
新一代抗人球蛋白免疫实验技术和系列制品（试剂和设备仪器），即水性胶微柱免疫分析技术和系列制品。该项目创新性地以水性胶为技术核心，构建成抗原抗体免疫复合物形成、分离和检测分析系统，首先应用于血型抗原抗体检测，临床常规的血型相容性实验；进而能够应用于病原微生物、肿瘤相关抗原、以及人体内活性蛋白质等生物化学分子的检测。
4.高能光学疼痛治疗仪
&高能光学疼痛治疗仪
本产品采用高能脉冲光源，以瞬间上千瓦的能量激活内源性镇痛系统的机能, 抑制与痛觉传导有密切关系的非特异投射系统而产生镇痛效应。产品光谱覆盖260～1100nm，可同时改善血液循环和淋巴循环, 促进细胞的代谢, 促进血液循环, 加速局部致痛物质排除，是疼痛科、骨科等科室治疗疼痛的理想设备。
5.远程康复训练与评估系统
本产品为脑卒中等疾病患者术后及残疾人肢体运动康复日提供一个方便、有效、实用的居家康复服务，使得准确有效的康复运动能在家庭开展，从而促进急性期后康复训练的尽早展开，实现患者居家得到康复医生指导下的康复治疗，进一步改善患者运动功能，提高日常生活活动能力，降低患者残疾率，减轻患者的医疗费用，节约有限的医疗资源。
远程康复训练与评估系统
6.划时代的快速检测技术
当前检测界面临着两个极端，一个是实验室检测是，虽然准确但是昂贵且对设备要求、操作要求高。一个是快速检测工具，虽然便宜、快速，但是准确度不足，并不能广泛应用。本项目增强快速检测工具的性能，使其能在多个行业中使用。十分钟出结果，可检验血液尿液唾液，操作程序简单，使用方便快捷，精度可媲美实验室。
划时代的快速检测技术
7. 纳米晶片透皮给药技术项目
本项目研发的纳米晶片，是由具有生物兼容性的纳米硅材料，经先进微纳米制造技术开发而成的新型透皮给药的医疗器械。纳米晶片以其针尖小于100nm的专利技术和成熟的高密度微针结构，实现了药物缓释领域的重大技术突破，结合了注射和透皮给药两方面的优势，它只穿透对药物起&屏障作用&的皮肤最外层的角质层，解决药物透皮给药&屏障&的难题，使药物能够安全高效地经皮释放，能为皮肤科疑难杂症和糖尿病等重大疾病的治疗提供全新的解决方案。
日期：日 - 来自[]栏目
“全国药品安全网络知识竞赛”正在进行，九成受访者存在用药误区
药品说明书上的“顿服”是啥意思？非处方药还分类吗？记者10日上午从中国药学会获悉，“全国药品安全网络知识竞赛”正在进行中，本次竞赛题库共有3000道题目，参赛网友每次完成从题库中随机筛选的10道题目。工作人员从已收到的44万份有效答题卷中发现，只有6.3%的网友能够答对全部10道题目。
顿服是一次服一天剂量
调查显示，有50.27%的网友不知道“顿服”的意思，误以为“顿服”即为每顿饭时服药。其实“顿服”是指将一天的用药量一次服下。此外，空腹服药是指清晨或饭前1小时服，或饭后2小时服；饭前服是指进餐前30分钟服；饭后服是指进餐后15―30分钟服。
国家食品药品监督管理总局特邀专家张继春指出，在服用抗生素药物或安定类药物时应避免饮酒，这类药物与酒精同时进入身体后，有可能导致一些不良反应，甚至造成死亡。
张继春同时指出，睡前服药是指睡前15―30分钟服用，需要注意的是，服药后要稍做活动，然后再卧床休息，若服药后立即卧床，药物有可能滞留食道，引起食道溃疡。
此外，有些药物禁忌危害虽然不是很严重，却也值得关注。如今生活节奏快，不少人为了节省时间，在吃早餐时用牛奶服用药物，有50.94%的网友没有意识到这是个错误的服药习惯。张继春指出，某些药物（如土霉素、四环素）不可与牛奶或乳制品同服，否则将与牛奶或乳制品中的钙离子结合，严重影响药物吸收。
非处方药分甲乙两类
回收来的调查问卷表明，有50.83%的网友不知道非处方药还分为甲、乙两类。
对此，张继春作出了解释。他说甲类非处方药包装盒上“OTC”标识底色为红色，只能在具有《药品经营许可证》、配备执业药师或药师以上药学专业人员的社会药店、医疗机构药房零售；乙类非处方药包装盒上“OTC”标识底色为绿色，除社会药店和医疗机构药房外，还可在经过批准的普通商业企业及旅店零售。
据中国药学会工作人员介绍，此次竞赛题目95%的内容属于安全用药常识，但从收到的问卷来看，只有6.3%的网友能够答对全部10道题目。
日期：日 - 来自[]栏目
前日22:33，网友“布丁小脚丫”@都市快报：我家一直订这种酸奶，某天突然发现变成用复原乳做的了，以前是鲜奶做的啊!
热线应圆：从这位网友发布的照片看，是一盒光明的芦荟风味酸牛奶，包装上写了“复原乳”三字。
光明乳业回复：复原乳是指以奶粉为主要原料，添加适量水，制成与原乳中水、固体物比例相当的乳液。按照行业规定，凡在液态奶生产中使用复原乳的，都要在包装上标注“复原乳”字样。一般我们都优先选用鲜奶制作酸奶，但由于夏季天气炎热，奶牛产奶量下降，在奶源不足的情况下，我们就用复原乳代替了。等天冷后产奶量上来了，还是会用鲜奶制作的。很多人都觉得鲜奶做得比较好，其实从口感和营养上说，两者几乎没有区别。
日期：日 - 来自[]栏目
　　“蓝帽”：蓝帽指的是获得保健品批文的保健食品，获得批文以后可以在产品外包装上印刷保健品批文标志的蓝帽标签。蓝帽产品是由国家食品药品监督管理局批准的保健食品标志！我国保健食品专用标志，为天蓝色，呈帽形，业界俗称“蓝帽子”，也叫“小蓝帽”。
　　卫食健字：是我国对保健食品实行法定注册监管以来第一个国产保健食品的批准文号。"卫"代表中华人民共和国卫生部；"食"代表食品，"健"代表保健食品，因为保健食品是食品中的一个种类，仍旧属于食品的范畴。
　　国食健字G(J)：是由国家食品药品监督管理局批准的国产保健食品和进口保健食品的批准文号。“国”代表国家食品药品监督管理局，“G”代表国产，“J”代表进口。
　　国药准字：是国家级别的药品批准文号。对于药品，现在国家规定统一使用的批准文号是“国药准字”号，即平常所说的“药字号”。根据国家药监局规定，自日后生产的药品实施新的批准文号，格式是：国药准字+1位拼音字母+8位数字，字母用拼音字头表示药品类别，数字表示批准药品生产的部门、年份及顺序号。
　　提醒：保健品的批准文号是“卫食健字”或“国食健字()第××号”。其中2003年以前通过审批的批号是“卫食健字”，2003年以后通过审批的批号是“国食健字”。而保健品的“药健字”在2004年前已被取消，市场上已不允许这种批号流通。 原来由卫生部承担的保健食品审批职能已于2003年移交到国家食品监督管理局，所以目前市场上的保健品有两种批号，一种是2003年以前通过审批的“卫食健字”，另外一种是2003年以后通过审批的“国食健字”，但没有“食字号”的保健品。 而食品的批准文号则是“卫食字”号，平常也被称为“食字号”，通过其经卫生许可证上即可看出其是卫食字。 日期：日 - 来自[]栏目
2001年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题
注意事项： 1.本试题的答案必须填写在规定的答题卡(ANSWER SHEET 1)和答题纸(ANSWER SHEET 2)上，写在试题 上不给分。 2.第Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ部分的答案须用铅笔填涂在答题卡(ANSWER SHEET 1)上，第Ⅳ、Ⅴ部分的答案须用 蓝、黑墨水笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸(ANSWER SHEET 2)上。用红色笔者不给分。 3.选择题答案选出后，必须用2B铅笔把答题卡(ANSWER SHEET 1)上的选中项涂满涂黑，如：［A］ ［B］［■］［D］。修改时，必须用橡皮擦净后，再填涂其它选项。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡(ANSWER SHEET 1)和答题纸(ANSWER SHEET 2)一并装入试卷袋内。装答题卡 (ANSWER SHEET 1)时不准折叠。 Part I Structure and Vocabulary
Section A Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked［A],［B］,［C］and［D］. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (5 points)
Example: I have been to the Great Wall three times _______ 1979. ［A］from ［B］after ［C］for ［D］since The sentence should read, “I have been to the Great Wall three times since 1979.” Therefore, you should choose ［D］
Sample Answer ［A］［B］［C］［■］
1.If I were in a movie, then it would be about time that I______ my head in my hands for a cry. ［A］bury ［B］am burying ［C］buried ［D］would bury 2.Good news was sometimes released prematurely, with the British recapture of the port _______ half a day before the defenders actually surrendered. ［A］to announce ［B］announced ［C］announcing ［D］was announced 3.According to one belief, if truth is to be known it will make itself ap parent, so one _______ wait instead of searching for it. ［A］would rather ［B］had to ［C］cannot but ［D］had best 4.She felt suitably humble just as she _______ when he had first taken a good look at her city self, hair waved and golden, nails red and pointed. ［A］had ［B］had had ［C］would have had ［D］has had 5.There was no sign that Mr Jospin, who keeps a firm control on the party despite from _______ leadership of it, would intervene personally. ［A］being resigned ［B］having resigned ［C］going to resign［D］resign 6.So involved with their computers _______ that leaders at summer computer caps often have to force them to break for sports and games. ［A］became the cildren ［B］become the children ［C］had the children become ［D］do the children become 7.The individual TV viewer invariably senses that he or she is _______ an anonymous, statistically insignificant part of a huge and diverse audience. ［A］everything except ［B］anything but ［C］no less than ［D］nothing more than 8.One difficulty in translation lies in obtaining a concept match._______ this is meant that a concept in one language is lost or changed in meaning in translation. ［A］By ［B］In ［C］No less than ［D］Nothing more than 9.Conversation becomes weaker in a society that spends so much time listening and being talked to _______ it has all but lost the will and the skill to speak for itself. ［A］as ［B］which ［C］that ［D］what 10.Church as we use the word refers to all religious institutions,_______ they Christian, Islamic, Buddhist,Jewish, and so on. ［A］be ［B］being ［C］were ［D］are Section B Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked［A］,［B］,［C］and［D］. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (10 points) Example: The lost car of the Lees was found _______ in the woods off the highway. ［A］vanished ［B］scattered ［C］abandoned ［D］rejected The sentence should read, “The lost car of the Lees was found abandoned in the woods off the highway.”Therefore, you should choose ［C］.
Sample Answer［A］［B］［■］［D］
11.He is too young to be able to _______ between right and wrong. ［A］discard ［B］discern ［C］disperse ［D］disregard 12.It was no _______ that his car was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery. ［A］coincidence ［B］convention ［C］certainty ［D］complication 13.One of the responsibilities of the Coast Guard is to make sure that all ships _______ follow traffic rules in busy harbors. ［A］cautiously ［B］dutifully ［C］faithfully ［D］skillfully 14.The Eskimo is perhaps one of the most trusting and considerate of all Indians but seems to be the _______ welfare of his animals. ［A］critical about ［B］indignant at ［C］indifferent to ［D］subject to 15.The chairman of the board _______ on me the unpleasant job of dismissing good workers the firm can no longer afford to employ. ［A］compelled ［B］posed ［C］pressed ［D］tempted 16.It is naive to expect that any society can resolve all the social problems it is faced with _______ . ［A］for long ［B］in and out ［C］once for all ［D］by nature 17.Using extremely different decorating schemes in adjoining rooms may result in _______ and lack of unity in style. ［A］conflict ［B］confrontation ［C］disturbance ［D］disharmony 18.The Timber rattlesnake is now on the endangered species list, and is extinct in two eastern states in which it once _______ . ［A］thrived ［B］swelled ［C］prospered ［D］flourished 19.However, growth in the fabricated metals industry was able to _______ some of the decline in the iron and steel industry. ［A］overturn ［B］overtake ［C］offset ［D］oppress 20.Because of its intimacy, radio is usually mor it is _______ . ［A］firm ［B］company ［C］corporation ［D］enterprise 21.When any nonhuman organ is transplanted into a person, the body immediately recognizes it as _______ . ［A］novel ［B］remote ［C］distant ［D］foreign 22.My favorite radio song is the one I first heard on a thick 1923 Edison disc I _______ at a garage sale. ［A］trifled with ［B］scraped through ［C］stumbled upon ［D］thirsted for 23.Some day software will translate both written and spoken language so well that the need for any common second language could _______ . ［A］descend ［B］decline ［C］deteriorate ［D］depress 24.Equipment not ______ official safety standards has all been removed from the workshop. ［A］conforming to ［B］consistent with ［C］predominant over［D］providing for 25.As an industry, biotechnology stands to _______ electronics in dollar volume and perhaps surpass it in social impact by 2020. ［A］contend ［B］contest ［C］rival ［D］strive 26.The authors of the United States constitution attempted to establish an effective national government while preserving ______for the states and liberty for individuals. ［A］autonomy ［B］dignity ［C］monopoly ［D］stability 27.For threequarters of its span on Earth, life evolved almost _______ as micro -organisms. ［A］precisely ［B］instantly ［C］initially ［D］exclusively 28.The introduction of gunpowder gradually made the bow and arrow _______ , particularly in Western Europe. ［A］obscure ［B］obsolete ［C］optional ［D］overlapping 29.Whoever formulated the theory of the origin of the universe, it is just _______ and needs proving. ［A］spontaneous ［B］hypothetical ［C］intuitive ［D］empirical 30.The future of this company is _______ : many of its talented employees are flowing into more profitable netbased businesses. ［A］at odds ［B］in trouble ［C］in vain ［D］at stake
Part Ⅱ Cloze Test Direction: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked ［A］,［B］,［C］and［D］. Choose the best one and mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil.(10 points)
The government is to ban payments to witnesses by newspapers seeking to buy up people involved in prominent cases 31 the trial of Rosemary West. In a significant 32 of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor, will introduce a 33 bill that will propose making payments to witnesses 34 and will strictly control the amount of 35 that can be given to a case 36 a trial begins. In a letter to Gerald Kaufman, chairman of the House of commons media selectcommittee, Lord Irvine said he 37 with a committee report this year which said that self regulation did not 38 sufficient control. 39 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said the 41 of privacy controls contained in European legislation would be left to judges 42 to Parliament. The Lord Chancellor said introduction of the Human Rights Bill, which 43 the European Convention on Human Rights legally 44 in Britain, laid down that everybody was 45 to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families. “Press freedoms will be in safe hands 46 our British judges," he said. Witness payments became an 47 after West was sentenced to 10 life sentences in 1995. Up to 19 witnesses were 48 to have received payments for telling their stories to newspapers. Conerns were raised 49 witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to 50 guilty verdicts. 31.［A］as to ［B］for instance ［C］in particular ［D］such as 32.［A］tightening ［B］intensifying ［C］focusing ［D］fastening 33.［A］sketch ［B］rough ［C］preliminary ［D］improper 34.［A］illogical ［B］illegal ［C］improbable ［D］improper 35.［A］publicity ［B］penalty ［C］popularity ［D］peculiarity 36.［A］since ［B］if ［C］before ［D］as 37.［A］sided ［B］shared ［C］complied ［D］agreed 38.［A］present ［B］offer ［C］manifest ［D］indicate 39.［A］Release ［B］Publication ［C］Printing ［D］Exposure 40.［A］storm ［B］rage ［C］flare ［D］flash 41.［A］translation ［B］interpretation ［C］exhibition ［D］demonstration 42.［A］better than ［B］other than ［C］rather than ［D］sooner than 43.［A］changes ［B］makes ［C］sets ［D］turns 44.［A］binding ［B］convincing ［C］restraining ［D］sustaining 45.［A］authorized ［B］credited ［C］entitled ［D］qualified 46.［A］with ［B］to ［C］from ［D］by 47.［A］impact ［B］incident ［C］inference ［D］issue 48.［A］stated ［B］remarked ［C］said ［D］told 49.［A］what ［B］when ［C］which ［D］that 50.［A］assure ［B］confide ［C］ensure ［D］guarantee Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension Directions: Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers ［A］,［B］,［C］and［D］. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Then mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil.(40 points) Passage 1 Specialisation can be seen as a response to the problem of an increasing accumulation of scientific knowledge. By splitting up the subject matter into smaller units, one man could continue to handle the information and use it as the basis for further research. But specialisation was only one of a series of related developments in science affecting the process of communication. Another was the growing professionalisation of scientific activity. No clearcut distinction can be drawn between professionals and amateurs inscience: exceptions can be found to any rule. Neverthelss, the word `amateur' does carry a connotation that the person concerned is not fully integrated into the scientific community and, in particular, may not fully share its values. The growth of specialisation in the nineteenth century, with its consequent requirement of a longer, more complex training, implied greater problems for amateur participation in science. The trend was naturally most obvious in those areas of science based especially on a mathematical or laboratory training, and can be illustrated in terms of the development of geology in the United Kingdom. A comparison of British geological publications over the last century and a half reveals not simply an increasing emphasis on the primacy of research, but also a changing definition of what constitutes an acceptable research paper. Thus, in the nineteenth century, local geological studies represented worthwhile researc but, in the twentieth century, local studies have increasingly become acceptable to professionals only if they incorporate, and reflect on, the wider geological picture. Amateurs, on the other hand, have continued to pursue local studies in the old way. The overall result has been to make entrance to professional geological journals harder for amateurs, a result that has been reinforced by the widesprad introduction of refereeing, first by national journals in the nineteenth century and then by several local geological journals in the twentieth century. As a logical consequence of this development, separate journals have now appeared aimed mainly towards either professional or amateur r eadership. A rather similar process of differentiation has led to professional geologists coming together nationally within one or two specific societies, where as the amateurs have tended either to remain in local societies or to come together nationally in a different way. Although the process of professionalisation and specialisation was already well under way in British geology during the nineteenth century, its full consequences were thus delayed until the twentieth century. In science generally, however, the nineteenth century must be reckoned as the crucial period for this change in the structure of science. 51.The growth of specialisation in the 19th century might be more clearly seen in scien -ces such as _______ . ［A］sociology and chemistry ［B］physics and psychology ［C］sociology and psychology ［D］physics and chemistry 52.We can infer from the passage that _______. ［A］there is little distinction between specialisation and professionalisation ［B］amateurs can compete with professionals in some areas of science ［C］professionals tend to welcome amateurs into the scientific community ［D］amateurs have national academic societies but no local ones 53.The author writes of the development of geology to demonstrate _______. ［A］the process of specialisation and professionalisation ［B］the hardship of amateurs in scientific study ［C］the change of policies in scientific publications ［D］the discrimination of professionals against amateurs 54.The direct reason for specialisation is _______。 ［A］the development in communication ［B］the growth of professionalisation ［C］the expansion of scientific knowledge ［D］the splitting up of academic societies Passage 2 A great deal of attention is being paid today to the socalled digital divide ― the division of the world into the info(information) rich and the info poor. And that divide does exist today. My wife and I lectured about this looming danger twenty years ago. What was less visible then, however, were the new, positive forces that work against the digital divide. There are reasons to be optimistic. There are technological reasons to hope the digital divide will narrow. As the Internet becomes more and more commercialized, it is in the interest of business to universalize access ― after all, the more people online, the more potential customers there are. More and more governments, afraid their countries will be left behind, want to spread Internet access. Within the next decade or two, one to two billion people on the planet will be netted together. As a result, I now believe the digital divide will narrow rather than widen in the years ahead. And that is very good news because the Internet may well be the most powerful tool for combating world poverty that we've ever had. Of course, the ue of the Internet isn't the only way to defeat poverty. And the Internet is not the only tool we have. But it has enormous potential.To take advantage of this tool, some impoverished countries will have to getover their outdated anticolonial prejudices with respect to foreign investment. Countries that still think foreign investment is an invasion of their sovereignty might well study the history of infrastructure (the basic structural foundations of a society) in the United States. When the United States built its industrials infrastructure, it didn't have the capital to do so. And that is why America's Second Wave infrastructure ― including roads, barbors, highways, prots and so on ― were built with foreign investment. The English, the Germans, the Dutch and the French were investing in Britain's former colony. They financed them. Immigrant Americans built them. Guess who owns them now? The Americans. I believe the same thing would be true in places like Brazil or anywhere else for that matter. The more foreign capital you have helping you build your Third Wave infrastructure, which today is an electronic infrastructure, the better off you're going to be. That doesn't mean lying down and becoming fooled, or letting foreign corporations run uncontrolled. But it does means recognizing how important they can be in building the energy and telecom infrastructures needed to take full advantage of the Internet. 55.Digital divide is something _______ . ［A］getting worse because of the Internet ［B］the rich countries are responsible for ［C］the world must guard against ［D］considered positive today 56.Governments attach importance to the Internet because it _______ . ［A］offers economic potentials ［B］can bring foreign funds ［C］can soon wipe out world poverty ［D］connects people all over the world 57.The writer mentioned the case of the United States to justify the policy of _______ . ［A］providing financial support overseas ［B］preventing foreign capital's control ［C］building industrial infrastructure ［D］accepting foreign investment 58.It seems that now a country's economy depends much on _______ . ［A］how welldeveloped it is electronically ［B］whether it is prejudiced against immigrants ［C］whether it adopts America's industrial pattern ［D］how much control it has over foreign corporations Passage 3 Why do so many Americans distrust what they read in their newspapers? The American Society of Newspaper Editors is trying to answer this painful question. The organization is deep into a long selfanalysis known as the journalism credibility project. Sad to say, this project has turned out to be mostly lowlevel findings about factual errors and spelling and grammar mistakes, combined with lots of heads cratching puzzlement about what in the world those readers really want. But the sources of distrust go way deeper. Most jounalists learn to see the world through a set of standard templates (patterns) into which they plug each day's events. In other words, there is a conventional story line in the newsroom culture that provides a backbone and a readymade narrative structure for otherwise confusing news. There exists a social and cultural disconnect between journalists and their readers, which helps explain why the “standard templates" of the newsroom seem alien to many readers. In a recent survey, questionnaires were sent to reportersin five middlesize cities around the country, plus one large metropolitan area. Then residents in these communities were phoned at random and asked the same questions. Replies show that compared with other Americans, journalists are more likely to live in upscale neighborhoods, have maids, own Mercedeses, and trade stocks,and they're less likely to go to church, do volunteer work, or put down roots in a coummunity. Reporters tend to be part of a broadly defined social and cultural elite, so their work tends to reflect the conventional values of this elite. The astonishing distrust of the news media isn't rooted in inaccuracy or poor reportorials skills but in the daily clash of world views between reporters and their readers. This is an explosive situation for any industry, particularly a declining one. Here is a troubled business that keeps hiring employees whose attitudes vastly annoy the customers. Then it sponsors lots of symposiums and a credibility project dedicated to wondering why customers are annoyed and fleeing in large numbers. But it never seems to get around to noticing the cultural and class biases that so many former buyers are complaining about. If it did, it would open up itsdiversity program, now focused narrowly on race and gender, and look for reporters who differ broadly by outlook, values, educa -tion, and class. 59 What is the passage mainly about? ［A］needs of the readers all over the world ［B］causes of the public disappointment about newspapers ［C］origins of the declining newspaper industry ［D］aims of a journalism credibility project 60.The results of the journalism credibility project turned out to be _______ . ［A］quite trustworthy ［B］somewhat contradictory ［C］very illuminating ［D］rather superficial 61.The basic problem of journalists as pointed out by the writer lies in their _______ . ［A］working attitude ［B］conventional lifestyle ［C］world outlook ［D］educational background 62.Despite its efforts, the newspaper industry still cannot satisfy the readers owing to its _______ . ［A］failure to realize its real problem ［B］tendency to hire annoying reporters ［C］likeliness to do inaccurate reporting ［D］prejudice in matters of race and gender Passage 4 The world is going through the biggest wave of mergers and acquisitions ever witnessed. The process sweeps from hyperactive America to Europe and reaches the emerging countries with unsurpassed might. Many in these countries are looking at this process and worrying:“Won't the wave of business concentration turn into an uncontrollable anti-competitive force?" There's no question that the big are getting bigger and more powerful. Multinational corporations accounted for less than 20% of international trade in 1982. Today the figure is more than 25% and growing rapidly. International affiliates account for afastgrowing segment of production in economies that open up and welcome foreign investment. In Argentina, for instance, after the reforms of the early 1990s, multinationals went from 43% to almost 70% of the industrial production of the 200 largest firms. This phenomenon has created serious concerns over the role of smaller economic firms, of national businessmen and over the ultimate stability of the world economy. I believe that the most important forces behind the massive M&A wave are thesame that underlie the globalization process: falling transportation and communication costs, lower trade and investment barriers and enlarged markets that require enlarged operations capable of meeting customers' demands. All these are beneficial, not detrimental, to consumers. As productivity grows, the world's wealth increases. Examples of benefits or costs of the current concentration wave are scanty. Yet it is hard to imagine that the merger of a few oil firms today could recreate the same threats to competition that were feared nearly a century ago in the U.S., when the Standard Oil trust was broken up. The mergers of telecom companies, such as World Com, hardly seem to bring higher prices for consumers or a reduction in the pace of technical progress. On the contrary, the price of communications is coming down fast. In cars, too, concentration is increasing ― witness Daimler and Chrysler, Renault and Nissan ― but it does not appear that consumers are being hurt. Yet the fact remains that the merger movement must be watched. A few weeks ago, Alan Greenspan warned against the megamergers in the banking industry. Who is going to supervise, regulate and operate as lender of last resort with the gigantic banks that are being created? Won't multinationals shift production from one place to another when a nation gets too strict about infringements to fair competition? And should one country take upon itself the role of “defending competition" on issues that affect many other nations, as in the U.S. vs. Microsoft case?
63.What is the typical trend of businesses today? ［A］to take in more foreign funds ［B］to invest more abroad ［C］to combine and become bigger ［D］to trade with more countries 64.According to the author, one of the driving forces behind M&A wave is _______ . ［A］the greater customer demands ［B］a surplus supply for the market ［C］a growing productivity ［D］the increase of the world's wealth 65.From paragraph 4 we can infer that _______ . ［A］the increasing concentration is certain to hurt consumers ［B］WorldCom serves as a good example of both benefits and costs ［C］the costs of the gobalization process are enormous ［D］the Standard Oil trust might have threatened competition 66.Toward the new business wave, the writer's attitude can be said to be _______ . ［A］optimistic ［B］objective ［C］pessimistic ［D］biased Passage 5 When I decided to quit my full time employment it never occurred to me that I might become a part of a new international trend. A lateral move that hurt my pride and blocked my professional progress prompted me to abandon my relatively high profile career although, in the manner of a disgraced government minister, I covered my exit by claiming “I wanted to spend more time with my family". Curiously, some twoandahalf years and two novels later, my experiment in what the Americans term “downshifting" has turned my tired excuse into an absolute reality. I have been transformed from a passionate advocate of the philosophy of “have it all", preached by Linda Kelsey for the past seven years in the pages of She magazine, into a woman who is happy to settle for a bit of everything. I have discovered, as perhaps Kelsey will after her muchpublicized resignation from the editorship of She after a buildup of stress, that abandoning the doctrine of “juggling your life", and making the alternative move into “downshifting” brings with it far greater rewards than financial success and social status. Nothing could persuade me to return to the kind of life Kelsey used to advocate and I once enjoyed: 12-hour working days, pressured deadlines, the fearful strain of office politics and the limitations of being a parent on “quality time”. In America, the move away from juggling to a simpler, less materialistic lifestyle is a-well-established trend. Downshifting ― also known in America as “voluntary simplicity” ― has, ironically, even bred a new area of what might betermed anti-consumerism. There are a number of bestselling downshifting self help books for people who want to
there are newsletters, such as The Tightwad Gazette, that give hundreds of thousands of Americans usefultips on anything from recycling their clingfilm to m there are even support groups for those who want to achieve the mid'90s equivalent of dropping out. For the women of my generation who were urged to keep juggling through the '80s, downshifting in the mid'90s is not so much a search for the mythical good life ― growing your own organic vegetables, and risking turning into one ― as a personal recognition of your limitations. 67.Which of the following is true according to paragraph 1? ［A］Fulltime employment is a new international trend. ［B］The writer was compelled by circumstances to leave her job. ［C］“A lateral move" means stepping out of fulltime employment. ［D］The writer was only too eager to spend more time with her family. 68.The writer's experiment shows that downshifting _______ . ［A］enables her to realize her dream ［B］helps her mold a new philosophy of life ［C］prompts her to abandon her high social status ［D］leads her to accept the doctrine of She magazine 69.“Juggling one's life” probably means living a life characterized by _______ . ［A］nonmaterialistic lifestyle ［B］a bit of everything ［C］extreme stree ［D］anticonsumerism 70.According to the passage, downshifting emerged in the U.S. as a result of _______ . ［A］the quick pace of modern life ［B］man's adventurous spirit ［C］man's search for mythical experiences ［D］the economic situation Part Ⅳ EnglishChinese Translation Directions: Read the following passage carefully and then translate the underlined sentences into Chinese. Your translation must be written neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(15points)
In less than 30 years' time the Star Trek holodeck will be a reality. Directlinks between the brain's nervous system and a computer will also create full sensory virtual environments, allowing virtual vacations like those in the film Total Recall. 71)There wil be television chat shows hosted by robots, and cars with pollution monitors that will disable them when they offend. 72)Children will play with dolls equipped with personality chips, computers with in-built personalities will be regarded as workmates rather than tools, relaxation will be in front of smelltelevision, and digital age will have arrived. According to BT's furturologist, Ian Pearson, these are among the developments scheduled for the first few decades of the new millennium (a period of 1,000 years), when supercomputers will dramatically accelerate progress in all areas of life. 73)Pearson has pieced together the work of hundreds of researchers around the world to produce a unique millennium technology calendar that gives the latest dates when we can expect hundreds of key breakthroughs and discoveries totake place. Some of the biggest developments will be in medicine, including an extended life expectancy and dozens of artificial organs coming into use between now and 2040. Pearson also predicts a breakthrough in computerhuman links. “By linking directly to our nervous system, computers could pick up what we feel and, hopefully, simulate feeling too so that we can start to develop full sensory environments, rather like the holidays in Total Recall or the Star Trek holodeck," he says. 74)But that, Pearson points out, is only the start of manmachine integration:“It will be the beginning of the long process of integration that will ultimately lead to a fully electronic human before the end of the next century.” Through his research, Pearson is able to put dates to most of the breakthroughs that can be predicted. However, there are still no forecasts for when fasterthanlight travel will be available, or when human cloning will be perfected,or when time travel will be possible. But he does expect social problems as a result of technological advances. A boom in neighborhood surveillance cameras will, for example, cause problems in 2010, while the arrival of synthetic lifelike robots will mean people may not be able to distinguish between their human friends and the droids. 75)And home appliances will also become so smart that controlling and operating them will result in the breakout of a new psychological disorder ― kitchen rage.
Part Ⅴ Writing 76. Directions: Among all the worthy fellings of mankind, love is probably the noblest, but everyone has his/her own understanding of it. There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper. Write an essay to the newspaper to 1)show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the picture below, 2)give a specific example, and 3)give your suggestion as to the best way to show love. Your should write about 200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points) 2001年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题答案解析
1.选［C］。本题重点考查虚拟语气。句子中有两处虚拟语气，一是if ... could be ...,另外是it is time that ... 解题的关键是要判断出第二处的虚拟语气。在It is time that ... 句型中that后的从句中的动词要用过去式，所以［C］buried为正确选项。 2.选［B］。本题重点考查非谓语动词的用法及对句意的理解，可使用排除法来解题。句子的前半部分提到"好消息有时发布得过早"，后半部分用一个with短语结构来解释前半部分的内容。因为with短语中要用非谓语动词形式，所以［D］was announced可以予以排除。British recapture of the port(英军重新占据港口)是announce的宾语，而且这一消息又比保卫者实际投降早半天宣布，所以是一个完成的动作。因此空格处只能填入announced来表示"被动完成"的意思。 3.选［D］。本题重点考查考生对句意的理解以及对所给四个短语的掌握情况。从句意来看so前的句子为本题提供了重要的线索，这半句的意思是：根据一种信仰，如果要知道真理，真理会使自己一目了然。由这句可以推理出，了解真理的方法是待而不寻求。所给四个选项表达的意思分别：［A］宁愿；［B］不得不，必需；［C］只能；［D］最好。显然只有［D］项是正确答案。had best的意思是"最好"，相当于had better，后面用动词原形。 4.选［A］。本题重点考查动词的时态。句子的主句用的是一般过去时(felt)，由when状语从句的时态(过去完成时)可以判断出as后面的从句的时态也应该用过去完成时，即had felt。为避免重复，felt可以省略。 5.选［B］。本题考查对介词despite及动词resign的掌握情况以及对句意的不理解。despite(尽管…)是一个介词，后面要接名词或动名词，所以［D］是不正确的。resign是一个不及物动词，所以［A］不正确。从句意来看，Mr Jospin已经从领导岗位上退了下来，应该用完成时，所以［C］项也是错误的。 6.选［D］。本题着重考查倒装句的用法。由于so involved放在了句首，句子用倒装形式。因为句子的时态是一般现在时，所以要借助于助动词do来构成倒装。把这句话改变成正常语序是：The children become so involved with their computers that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games(孩子们对他们的电脑如此着迷，以致于电脑令营的领导不得不经常强迫他们停下来，做做体育运动和游戏)。 7.选［D］。本题要求考在把握句意的基础上重点辨析所给四个选项。从句意来看，个体电视观众总是(invariably)觉得他(她)只是巨大的、多样化，观众的微不足道的一部分。如果填入［A］［B］［C］三个选项，所以表达的意思则正好与句子的正确意思相反，只有［D］nothing more than表达了"仅仅，只不过"的意思。 8.选［A］。本题重点考查对介词的掌握。当下定义或解释某种事物时，常用介词by，构成By ... is meant或者By ..., it is meant ...。 9.选［C］。本题要求考生能够迅速识别出so ... that句型。 10.选［A］。本题重点考查虚拟语气的特殊用法。be they Christian, Islamic ......，相当于whether they are Charistian, Islamic ... (不管他们是基督教、伊斯兰教…) 11.选［B］。本题要求正确区别所给四个选项的意思。［A］discard，抛弃，遗弃；［B］discern，辨别，区别；［C］disperse，驱散；［D］disregard，不理，漠视。本句的句意是：他太年轻，还不能辨明是非。 12.选［A］。所给四个选项的意思分别是：［A］巧合，凑巧；［B］会议，传统；［C］肯定；［D］复杂性。本句大意是：抢劫发生时在银行附近发现她的车绝不是巧合。 13.选［B］。所给四个副词的意思分别是：［A］谨慎地；［B］尽职地，顺从地；［C］忠实地；［D］灵活地，巧妙地。对于轮船来说，遵守交通规则是它们的职责，所以只能选［B］。本句大意：海岸护卫的责任之一就是要确保在繁忙的港湾所有的船只都要尽职地遵守交通规则。 14.选［C］。所给四个形容词短语的意思分别是：［A］对…挑剔；［B］对…愤慨；［C］对…漠不关心；［D］服从于…。句子中的but表明but前后两句的内容是对比转折关系；but前半句的意思是：爱斯基摩人也许是所以印地安人中最为信任他人，最体贴的人之一，所给选项中能够和considerate构成反义词的只有［C］。 15.选［C］。［B］posed：提出，陈述；［D］tempted：引诱可以很快排除；［A］［C］互为强干扰项，都表示"强迫"的意思，但只有press才可以用press sth on sb 这样的结构，意思是把…强加于人。本句大意是：董事会主席把解散公司雇佣不起的优秀职员这样讨厌的工作强加于我。 16.选［C］。［A］时间长(久)地；［B］里里外里外，彻底；［C］最后一次，一次性了结地；［D］从本质上。本句大意是：盼望任何社会能够一次性了结地解决它所面临的各种社会问题的做法是幼稚的。 17.选［D］。［A］冲突，矛盾；［B］对抗；［C］扰乱，动荡；［D］不合谐。result in...导致…，产生…(不好的后果)。所填入的词应当和lack of unity一致，所以只能填disharmony。本句大意：在相邻的房间中使用极为不同的装饰方案会导致风格上的不合谐及缺乏一致感。 18.选［A］。所给四个选项中除了［B］swelled，其他三项都表示"繁荣，旺盛"的意思，但［A］thrived多用来指动、植物的繁荣与昌盛；［C］prospered多用来指经济主面的繁荣；［D］flourished多用来指植物的茂盛。 19.选［C］。［A］overturn：推翻，颠覆；［B］overtake，追上，赶上；［C］offset，抵销，冲销；［D］oppress，压迫。句中的growth和decline之间的关系可以用offset。 20.选［B］。［A］firm，公司；［B］伴侣；［C］公司；［D］企业。收音机(radio)不仅仅是一种传媒工具，还是一个伴侣，其他三项均不符合题意。 21.选［D］。［A］novel，新鲜的；［B］remote，遥远的；［C］distant，遥远的；［D］foreign，外来的，陌生的。本句大意是，当任何非人类器官移值于人体时，人体立刻辨别出这个器官是外来的。 22.选［C］。［A］trifled with：怠慢，小看(某人)；［B］scraped through，勉强维持生活；［C］stumbled upon,偶然看见，偶然发现；［D］thirsted for，渴望。显然，只有［C］项符合句意。 23.选［B］。可以很快排除［C］deteriorate:变坏；和［D］depress,萧条，贬值。［A］descend和［B］decline都表示"下跌，下降"的意思，但descend一般用来指事物从一个较高的位置上落到较低的位置上，表示空间方位的变化，而decline的用法比要descend广，既可指空间位置的变化，又可指其他方面，如需求数量的减少。24.选［A］。［C］项和［D］项可以很快排除。［B］是强干扰项，空格后面的各词是safety standards(安全标准)，因此其前面的词只能填遵守，即［A］conforming to。［B］consistent with是"与…连贯"的意思。 25.选［C］。句子要表明biotechnology和dectronics的关系，［D］strive，努力做…可予以排除。［A］［B］［C］三项都含有"竞争"的意思，但［A］多用于contend for(争取这一结构；［B］contest后面也直接跟所要争取的事物，例如，contest a seat in Parliament，只有［C］rival后面直接跟竞争的对手。 26.选［A］。所给四个选项需要理解句意，还需要真有一定的关于美国宪法的背景知识，美国是一个联邦制国家，其宪法特点是在加强中央政府权力的同时，也维护了各州的自治权和独立权。由此不难看出本题只能选［A］。本句大意是：美国宪法的作者们试图建立一个有效的国家政府，并且与此同时维护各州的自治权和个人的自由。 27.选［D］。所给四个副词的意思分别是：［A］准确地；［B］立刻，马上；［C］首要地；［D］唯一地，单独地。四个词只有exclusively才可以被almost修饰，而且也最符合句意。 28.选［B］。所给四个形容词的意思分别是：［A］模糊的，不清楚的；［B］过时的，可选择的；［D］交叉的，重叠的。火药的引进只能使弓箭成为过时的器械，故［B］为正确选项。 29.选［B］所给四个形容词的意思分别是：［A］自然的，自发的；［B］假设的；［C］直觉的；［D］经验的。根据常识可知，任何关于宇宙起源的理论都是假设的，是需要证明的，故只有［B］项正确。 30.选［D］。所给四个短语的意思分别是：［A］与…不合；［B］处于困境之中；［C］徒劳的，白费工夫的；［D］处于险境。从句意来看，公司的未来只能是面临危险，所以只有［D］为确切答案。 31.选［D］。the trial of Rosemary West与空格前面的prominent cases是具体案例和泛指的关系，所以选［D］such as，表示举例。 32.选［A］。空格后面的名词是legal control,所填入的动名词要表达"加强法律控制"的意思，只能用［A］tightening，其他三个选项的意思分别是：［B］加剧；［C］集中；［D］加紧，拴牢。 33.选［D］。draft，草稿；darft bill，草案。［C］preliminary(预备的，初步的)是一个强干扰项，但该词表示的意思是"在做正事之前做准备工作"的意思，不符合文章大意。 34.选［B］。由文章的第一段可知立法的目的就是要使新闻媒体给证人付酬成为非法活动，因此，只有［B］illegal正确。其他三个选项的意思分别［A］不符合逻辑的；［C］不可能的；［D］不恰当的。 35.选［A］。对于英国众院来说，这只能立法控制媒体对一件案例的报道的公开性，故只能选［A］publicity。其他三个选项的意思分别是：［B］惩罚；［C］受欢迎程度；［D］古怪性。 36.选［C］。所给四个选项中只有［C］before最确切。只有在审判之前控制一件案例的公开程度才是合理的。 37.选［D］。空格后面的名词是a committee report。从动词搭配而言，四个选项都可以，但是［A］sided后面一般接人，表示与某人采取同样的立场，［B］shared表示"分享"的意思；［C］complied with 表示"遵守，服从"的意思。Lord Irvine是一个法官，所以［D］为正确选项。 38.选［B］。所给四个选项的意思分别是：［A］present,呈送；［B］offer，提供；［C］manifest，表明，呈现；［D］indicate，暗示。从句意来看，只有［B］最恰当。 39.选［B］。从本段内容来看，Lord Irvine的讲话引起了媒体的抗议。他讲话两天后，他的信被发表了，应该用publication。［A］release一般用来指唱片、电影、书籍的发行；［C］printing，印刷；［D］exposure，曝光，一般指不同的事情公布于众，但从上下文可知，Lord Irvine的信不能被看作此类事物。 40.选［A］。用storm(暴风雨)来体现媒体抗议的强烈程度。rage，发怒；flare，交光，闪耀；flash，闪光，都不符合句意。 41.选［B］。空格后的名词是privacy controls(隐私控制)。由于文章讲的主要是英国众院立法禁止新闻媒体向目击者付酬，而这样的立法引起了媒体的抗议。争议的焦点是对欧洲立法中的包含的隐私控制的归属问题。所以此处只能用interpretational(解释，阐释)。其他三项都不符合句意。 42.选［C］。从文章内容来看，是法官拥有对隐私控制的解释权还是国会拥有对隐私控制的解释权是争议的核心问题，因而法官和国会是互相对立的关系，两者只能取其一。所给四个选项中只有rather than(…而不是)表达了这样的意思。other than是强干扰项，它表达的意思是"除了…还"，包括其后的名词，不表示排除。 43.选［B］。从整句话内容来看，此处只能makes，与44题中的形容词构成贴切的表达。 44.选［A］。binding的意思是：有约束力的，有束缚力的。 45.选［C］。be entitled to sth是固定表达方式，意思是"有权利做…，有权利享受…"。其他三项不能用于这样的结构。 46.选［A］。此处填介词with表原因。本句的意思是：由于有我们的英国法官，新闻自由才会被安全把握。 47.选［D］。从文章来看，有关给目击人付酬的争论并没有结束，因此才成了一个争论点(issue)。 48.选［C］。这里用的是sb is said to ...的结构，意思是：据说，…。49.选［D］。此处填入that，引导一个同位语从句，表明concerns的内容。 50.选［C］。容易排除的是［B］confide(向…告以心事)。［A］［C］［D］互为干扰项。［A］assure的意思是："使确信，使放心"；［D］guaranotee的意思是"保证"；［C］ensure的词义则此较广泛，不光有"保证"的意思，还有"使某事必然发生"的意思。这一意项也是在文章中应取的意思。文章最后一句话的意思是，有人担心这样做(给目击证人付酬)会鼓励目击证人在法庭上过分渲染他们的故事，从而导致有罪的判决。 51.选［D］。本题属细节类题目。文章第二段最后一句为正确解答本题提供了帮助。这一句中的关键词是"in those areas of science based especially on a mathe matical or laboratory training"这就表明了专业分工较为明显的学科的性质，即一般都是建立在数学或实验室研究方面的学科。所给四个选项中只有［D］物理学和化学是正确选项。 52.选［B］。本题的答案不是很明显，可用排除法来解决。文章第一段最后两句指出"专业分工是影响交流过程的一系列相关科学发展中的一部分。另一个是科学活动不断增长的专业化趋势"。由这两句可看出，专业分工和专业化是科学发展的两方面，两者是有区别的，所以［A］"专业分工和专业化之间没有什么差别"是不正确的。从文章第三段可以看出专业科技人员和业余科技人员是持"不相容"态度的，而且随着专业化的不断发展，这种"不相容"关系更加明显，所以［C］"专业人员倾向于欢迎业余人员加入到他们的科学团体中去"是错误的。第三段最后一句话中的"whereas the amateurs have tended either to remain in local societies or to come together nationally in a different way"表示业余科技人员既有地方团体也有国家团体，所以［D］是错误的。经排除后只有［B］才是唯一的正确选项。53.选［C］。此题属于把握作者意图类题目，可以从文章第二段最后一句找到线索。这句中的trend 指的就是科学活动中专业分工和专业化的趋势。原文中的The trendcan be illuserated in terms of the development of geology换成了题目中的主动语态，illustrate换成了demonstrate。 54.选［C］。文章第一段第一句提供了本题的答案。原文中的an increasing accumalation of suentific knowledge换成了被选项中的the expansion of scientific knowledge。 55.选［C］。本题不是要对digital divide 下定义，而是作出评价。文章第一段中的"Mywife and I lectured about this looming danger twenty years ago"对digital divide做了评价，关键词是looming danger(隐约出现的危险)，表明digital divide是有危险的，因此全世界需要防范。 56.选［A］。文章第二段前半部分指出了政府重视互联网的原因--互联网越开放，就意味着更多的顾客。关键句是afraid their countries will be left behind。 57.选［D］。文章第四段前两句提供了本题的线索。这两句的意思是：要利用这一工具，一些贫穷国家需要克服(get over)他们待外国投资那种落后的反殖民主义的仿见。那些仍然视外国投资为对已主权侵略的国家也许应好好学习一下美国基础设施建设的历史。从这两句话可以看出作者提及美国的目的是要说明贫穷国家要采取吸收外资的政策。 58.选［A］。文章第三段为本题提供了线索。本段指出了Internet的重要性。同时文章最后一段中…which today is an electronic infrastructure"也表明了电子工业对一个国家经济发展的重要性。 59.选［B］。文章第一段的第一句以问句的形式表明了本文的主旨，即要寻找许多美国人对报纸报导不信任的原因，也就是［B］项的内容。 60.选［D］。文章第二段指出新闻可信度调查项目的调查结果只是"low level findings abont factual errors, and grammar mistakes, …"。可见这些调查结果是很肤浅的(superfalial)。 61.选［C］。从文章第三段开始，文章找出了读者不信任新离报导的许多种原因，包括新闻业内部传统的报导模式(conventional story line)、新闻记者和读者在文化和社会上的脱节。文章第六段指出，"The astonishing distrust of the news media isn't rooted in …but in the daily clash of world views between reporters ard their readets"，表明新闻记者不受信任的基本原因是他们的世界观，原文中的world views换成了被选项中的world ontlook。 62.选［A］。文章的最后一段指出报业仍然不能满足读者的原因是it never seems to get around to noticing the cultural and class biases…，也就是说报业没有意识到它的真正问题。 63.选［C］。文章的第一句即为本题提供了答案。原文中的mergers and acquisitions(合并与兼并)换成了被选项中的combine and become bigger。 64.选［C］。(本题属细节类题目，可从文章直接定位并且运用排除法找出正确选项。)文章三段指出了巨大兼并。合并潮的推动力，包括运输和通讯费用的降低，较低的贸易和投资壁垒，需要采用扩大经营方式才能满足顾客需要的扩大的市场。显然，只有［A］是正确选项。 65.选［D］。本题属于推理类题目。正确解答此题的关键是要正确理解第四段第二句话 It is hard to imagine that the merger of a few oil firms today could re-create the same threats to competition that were …, when the stardard oil trust was broken up。这句话表明标准石油托拉期在一个世界以前有可能威胁竞争，但今天的合并则不会。hard to imagine(很难想象)"。 66.选［B］。本题属于把握作者观念点类题目。文章最后一段第一句指出，the fast remains that the merger movement must be watched(然而事实是合并运动有待观望)，这表明作者对这股生意潮的态度是比较客观的(objective)。另外从整篇文章来看，作者的态度也是很客观的，例如在第四段作者讲到兼并的益处，但最后一段涉及兼并会引起的各种问题。 67.选［B］。本题一道推理性题目，需要正确理解文章第一段才能做出正确选择，本段第一指出是作者辞去全职工作时才发现自己加入了一个国际大潮中，显然全职工作不是这个国际大潮。第二句中的a lateral move的意思是"平行移动，横向移动"，显然不是指不做全职工作。而正是这个伤害作者自尊心、阻碍她职业发展的"平行移动"促使她放弃了她较高形象的职业生涯。本段最后一句指出作者声称："I wanted to spend more time with my family"只是用来"cover"她的职职的。可见，作者是由于环境因素才辞去工作的，［B］为正确选项。 68.选［B］。文章第二段提供了本题的线索。第二段中的transformed ... into ...表明了作者在生活观上的改变，而这都是由于她采取了"顺其自然"(downshifting)的生活方式的结果。 69.选［C］。从文章整篇内容来看(主要是第三段)，downshifting和juggling your life是两种相对立的生活方式。既然downshifting是顺其自然，juggling your life就意味着生活中有很多压力，同时第三段对juggling your life做了具体的描述：12小时工作日，紧迫的交稿期限，办公室政治的可怕压力以及在限定时间做人母的局限。可见juggling your life是指一种充满了极端压力的生活。 70.选［D］。文章第五段第一句话为本题提供了线索。"While in American the trend (downshifting) started as a vacation to the economic decline"，表明在美国这种趋势是经济衰退的反应。& &日期：日 - 来自[]栏目　　在这里，调养的意思是调整自己的生活和精神，达到养生的目的，形成对治疗疾病有利的内、外环境，保持最佳身体状态和精神状况。
　　一个人患了癫痫病，积极求医治疗是重要的。但是完全依赖医院、医生和抗癫痫药，希望一吃药病便会好，则是消极的。俗话说，三分病七分养，这句话说出了积极调养的重要性。只治不养，疗效就不会保证，病就难治好。
　　我们所说的调养，和古人非常重视的养生之道基本上是一回事，有位中医学者曾经深入研究了古人的养生理论，并总结出了养生二十一字诀：勤运动，畅神志，慎起居，节饮食，适环境，练气功，辅药物。实际上，那些健康长寿的人，对调养都有自己一套独到的经验，很值得患者和家属研究、学习。癫痫病是难治病，治疗期一般都很长，合理的调养就显得格外重要了。日期：日 - 来自[]栏目共 2 页，当前第 1 页
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