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＞＞＞—Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon, Jack?..
—Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon, Jack?&—______, but I have a lot of work to do.
A. Yes, let's go. B. I'd love to. C. No, I won't. D. It doesn't matter.
题型：单选题难度：偏易来源：新疆自治区中考真题
马上分享给同学
据魔方格专家权威分析，试题“—Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon, Jack?..”主要考查你对&&日常用语、谚语&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：
现在没空？点击收藏，以后再看。
因为篇幅有限，只列出部分考点，详细请访问。
日常用语、谚语
日常用语：就是日常生活中的交际用语，如Thank you. Sorry.等谚语：即是人们生活中常用的现成的话。谚语类似成语，但口语性强，通俗易懂，而且一般都表达一个完整的意思，形式上差不多都是一两个短句。例如：Helaughsbestwholaughslast.谁笑到最后，谁就笑得最好。&&&&&&&&&& &Nopains,nogains.没有付出，就没有收获。英语日常交际用语分类：打招呼与告别用语（Greeting and Saying Good-bye）1.－How are you ?&&&&&&& －I’m fine, thanks.2. －Nice to meet you.&&&& －Nice to meet you, too.
谈论颜色（Talking about colour）1. －What colour is& it?&&&& －It’s red.2. －What’s you favourite colour, Jenny?&&&&&& －My favourite colour is blue.3. －How many colours do you like?&&&&&&&&& －Three.
谈论高度（Talking about height）1. －Are you short or tall?&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& －I’m short／tall.2. －How tall am I, Mr Wood?&&&&&&&&&&&& －You’re 1.6 metres tall.
看病用语（Seeing a doctor）1. －What’s the matter?&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& －I cut my knee. It hurts.
就餐用语（Having meals）1. －Would you like some dumpling?&&&&&&&&&&&& －No, thanks.／ Yes please.2. I’d like porridge for breakfast.&&&&&&&& 3. It’s ／Thery’re delicious.4. What would you like for supper?5. －Are you ready to order?&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& －Yes, please. I’d like…….
谈论天气（Talking about weather）1 －How is the weather today?／ What’s the weather like today?－It’ sunny rainy snowy windy.2. －Is it snowy?&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& － No , it’s hot today.3. －what’s the temperature?&&&&&&&&&&&&& － It’s 0 degrees.4. －Is it rainy?&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& －Yes, it’s rainy.5 It’s warm and windy in spring.6. －How’s the weather today, Steven?&&&&&&&& －It’s cold and snowy.7.－What’s the temperature outside, Kim?&&&&&& －It’s minus fifteen degress.8.What’s the temperature today? Is it warm or hot?9.It’s very cold\ hot today, isn’t it?10. It ‘s a cold day!11. what a cold day!&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 12. It’s getting warmer.
谈论时间和日期（Talking about time and date）1. －What time is it?／What’s the time?&&&&&& －It’s 7:00 a quarter to seven ten past seven.2. －What day is it?&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& －It’s Tuesday.3. －What’s the date?&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& －It’s October 30.
谈论年龄（Talking about age）1. －How old are you? What’s your age?&&&&&&&&& － I’m fourteen years old.2. She is very young.
谈论购物（Talking about shopping ）1.－May I help you ?／What can I do for you?&&& －I would like／want to buy a pencil, please.2. －How much is this are they?&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& －Three yuan.3. I’ll take it.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 4. Here’s your change.5. What colour kind would you like?&&&& 6. What about this one?7.I’m looking for a birthday present for my friend.8.Do you have any other sizes／ kinds?
谈论距离（Talking about distance）1. How far is it from China to Canada?&&&&&&&&&&& It’s about 8,500 kilometres.2. Beijing is far from our city.3. －How far is Beijing from here?&&&&&& －It’s about 7,000 kilometres miles away.
请求允许（Asking for permission）1. May I have some donuts, please?2. －May I have some grapes?&&&& －Sorry. We don’t have any grapes. But we have some pears.3. －what would you like, Mom?&&&&& －I would like a bowl of noodles.
指路（Showing the way）－Excuse me. Does the hotel have a computer?－Yes! I can show you. Go straight down this hall. Here it is!
道别用语（Saying good-bye）－Okay. See you later!&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& －See you later!
表扬与鼓励（Praise and encouragement）1.The gift is wonderful!&&&&&&&&&&& 2. You can do it.3.These chopsticks are beautiful!&&&& 4.Beijing is great!5.Very good!&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 6. Good work!7.Well done! ／ Wonderful! ／Excellent!&&& 8.You speak English very well!9.Keep trying!&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 10.You dress is beautiful!<e on!
谈论节日和季节（Talking about festivals and seasons）1. －What’s your favourtite festival ／season?&&&&&&&&&&&& － My favourite festival is Children’s Day. _My favourite seasons is fall are spring and winter.2. I like Teachers’ Day.3.I like winter because I like to ski and skate.&&&& 4.Spring in China is usually warm.5. There’re four seasons in a year.初中常用谚语：He is not fit to command others that cannot command himself.正人先正己。
He knows most who speaks least.大智若愚。
He who does not advance loses ground.逆水行舟，不进则退。
If you make yourself an ass, don't complain if people ride you.人善被人欺，马善被人骑。If you want knowledge, you must toil for it.要想求知，就得吃苦。
Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母。
It is better to die when life is a disgrace.宁为玉碎，不为瓦全。
It is easy to open a shop but hard to keep it always open.创业容易守业难。
It is hard to please all.众口难调。
It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。
It is no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。
It is the first step that costs troublesome.万事开头难。
It is the unforeseen that always happens.天有不测风云，人有旦夕祸福。
It is too late to grieve when the chance is past.坐失良机，后悔已迟。
It never rains but it pours.不鸣则已，一鸣惊人。 It takes three generations to make a gentleman.十年树木，百年树人。
Jack of all trades and master of none.门门精通，样样稀松。
Judge not from appearances.人不可貌相，海不可斗量。
Justice has long arms.天网恢恢，疏而不漏。
Keep good men company and you shall be of the number.近朱者赤，近墨者黑。
Kill two birds with one stone.一箭双雕。
Kings go mad, and the people suffer for it.君王发狂，百姓遭殃。
Kings have long arms.普天之下，莫非王土。
Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。
Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.博学使人谦逊，无知使人骄傲。 初中英语作文常用的谚语：1.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。2.God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。3.Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。4.Where there is a will，there is a way. 有志者事竟成。5.One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘，谬之千里。6.Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜。7.A fall into the pit，a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。8.Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。11.More hasty，less speed. 欲速则不达。12.Its never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。13.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。15.Look before you leap. 三思而后行。16.Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。17.Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。18.well begun，half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。19.It is hard to please all. 众口难调。20.Out of sight，out of mind. 眼不见，心不念。21.Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。22.Call back white and white back. 颠倒黑白。23.First things first. 凡事有轻重缓急。24.Ill news travels fast. 坏事传千里。25.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。26.live not to eat，but eat to live. 活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。27.Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。28.East or west，home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝。29.Its not the gay coat that makes the gentleman. 君子在德不在衣。30.Beauty will buy no beef. 漂亮不能当饭吃。31.Like and like make good friends. 趣味相投。32.The older， the wiser. 姜是老的辣。33.Do as Romans do in Rome. 入乡随俗。34.An idle youth，a needy age. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。35.As the tree，so the fruit. 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。36.To live is to learn，to learnistobetterlive.活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。37. Where there is a will， there is a way. 有志者事竟成。38. Nothing is too difficult in the world if you set your mind into it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。39. Every coin has two sides. 每枚硬币都有两面;凡事皆有好坏。40. Don‘t troubles trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自找麻烦。41. No pains，no gains. 不劳无获
发现相似题
与“—Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon, Jack?..”考查相似的试题有：
1011026052928008926068013411754686> 【答案带解析】—Would you like to go hiking with us? —S...
—Would you like to go hiking with us?—Sorry. My grandmother is ill. I'll go to
her.A. look after
B. look for
C. look at
D. look up&#xa0;
试题分析：句意：你想和我们去远足旅行吗？很抱歉，我奶奶病了，我得去照顾她。A. look after照顾， B. look for 寻找； C. look at 看； D. look up查找。结合句意，故选A
考点：考查动词短语
考点分析：
考点1：动词和动词短语
就是表示动作和状态的词。根据其在句中的功能，动词可分为四类，分别是：实义动词、系动词、助动词、情态动词。
动词分类及用法
一、实义动词
& & & & 实义动词又叫行为动词，分成及物动词和不及物动词 。
1、及物动词是必须带宾语的动词，可分为如下两类。 1) 及物动词＋宾语例：I love my home. 我爱我家。 He bought an English dictionary. &他买了一本英语词典。 2) 及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语例：She taught us maths. 她教我们数学。 My mother gave me a new pen. &母亲给了我一支新钢笔。提示：常用的能接双宾语的及物动词有：give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook等。
2、 不及物动词不及物动词不需要跟宾语，本身意义完整。例：She came last week. 她上周来的。 It is raining hard. &正下着大雨。 Class began at half past seven. &7点半开始上课。 What happened yesterday? 昨天发生了什么事？
3、同一动词有时可用作及物动词，有时可用作不及物动词。例如：She can dance and sing. 　　她能唱歌又能跳舞。（sing在此用作不及物动词。） 　　She can sing many English songs. 　　她能唱好多首英文歌曲。（sing用作及物动词。）
二、系动词
& & & & 系动词不能单独作谓语，后面必须跟表语构成合成式谓语。表语通常由名词、形容词,或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语等充当,说明主语是什么或怎么样。连系动词有 be, seem, look, become, get, grow, feel, appear, remain, turn。
& & & & 例如: 　　The story sounds true. 　　Those oranges taste good.
三、助动词
& & & & 协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词。 助动词自身没有词义，不可单独使用，只能在实义动词和系动词前构成谓语的时态、语态以及否定式和疑问式。它没有对应的汉译，例如： He doesn't like English. 他不喜欢英语。 （doesn't是助动词，无词义；like是主要动词，有词义) He is singing. 他在唱歌。（is是助动词，无词义，构成现在进行时）
四、情态动词
& & & & 情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义，表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法，认为其可能、应该或必要等，不能单独作谓语，情态动词后面加动词原形。情态动词无人称和数的变化, 情态动词后面跟的动词需用原形,否定式构成是在情态动词后面加 "not"。常用的情态动词有 ：
Can(could) （能，会） 如：I can swim. 我会游泳。 　　
May(might) （可以） 如： You may go now. 你现在可以走了。 　
Must （必须） 如：You must do your homework. 你必须写作业。 　　
Need （需要） 如：He needs our help. 他需要我们的帮助。
注意：1、情态动词表推测在肯定句中一般用must (一定)，can, could（可能），might /may（也许，或许）。否定句中用can’t / couldn’t(不可能)。例如：
It can’t be the headmaster. He has gone to America. 　这不可能是校长，他去美国了。
2、can和could表示允许的用法：表示现在的允许时，若是请求别人允许自己做某事，两者均可用，但用could 语气更委婉；若是自己允许别人做某事，一般只用 can，而不用 could。如： 　　Can [Could] I come in? 我可以进来吗?
3、must和have to的用法　　 表示必须、必要。（must表示主观多一些而have to则表示客观多一些）如： 　　You must come in time. 　　你必须及时过来。 　　
回答must引出的问句时，如果是否定的回答，不能用mustn't，而要用needn't或don't have to。 　　— Must we hand in our exercise books today? 　　— Yes, you must. (No, you don’t have to.) 　　—我们今天必须交上练习册吗？ 　　—是的。（不，不必。）
4、need表示“需要”或“必须”，作情态动词时，仅用于否定句或疑问句中，后跟动词原形。Need还常用作实义动词，有时态、人称和数的变化，后面通常接名词、代词和带to的不定式，
Do you need a dictionary? 　　你需要词典吗?
You &needn't give it back before Friday. 你不必在星期五前还我。
& & & & 对于动词的考查，通常会在单选，词语运用和完形填空中出现。除了考查时态和语态外，只要考查实义动词的固定短语，系动词和情态动词的灵活运用。
典型例题：--Must I return the magazine to you right &now,Sandy/
& & & & & --No,you & & & &.you may keep it until next Wednesday.
& & & & A. &needn't & B. &can't & &C. must & &D. may
解析：本题考查情态动词must构成的疑问句的回答方式。否定回答应该用 needn't 。
& & & & 汉语和英语的动词有较大差异，而学习者在学习是往往容易套用汉语，从而混淆意思相近而用法不同的词或词组，也容易混淆词形相近而意思不同的词或词组，例如look for和find, listen和 hear。所以我们在学习中要认真分析不同的词或词组。
典型例题：They had to ___the 800--meter race because of the bad weather.
& & & & & A &put on & B put off & &C &get on & D &get up
解析：本题考查四个动词短语的区别。put on “穿上，戴上”； put off“推迟”； get on “上车”； get up“起床”。根据语境，应选put off。
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