how tv affects your study on how to汉语意思短文

Standing too close to watch TV your eyesight.A.affectsB.effectC.affectD.effects 题目和参考答案——精英家教网——
成绩波动大?难提高?听顶级名师视频辅导,
& 题目详情
Standing too close to watch TV &&&&&&&&&your eyesight.A.affectsB.effectC.affectD.effects
A试题分析:句意:站的离电视太近会影响你的视力。Affect是动词,effect是名词,所以排除BD,主语是动名词Standing too close to watch TV,所以谓语用单数,所以选A。
请在这里输入关键词:
科目:高中英语
来源:不详
题型:单选题
I think you should go back to your_____ plan, which is much more practical than the present one.A.randomB.abstractC.original D.ridiculous
科目:高中英语
来源:不详
题型:单选题
Being able to speak another language fluently could be a great ________ when you’re looking for a job.A.advantageB.chanceC.assistanceD.importance
科目:高中英语
来源:不详
题型:完形填空
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Stage Fright Imagine that you are an actor performing in a play for the first time. You have learned all your lines and you know where to walk on stage. Waiting behind the closed curtain, you can hear the audience whispering and taking their seats. Then your big moment arrives! The curtain goes up, and the crowd falls silent. All you can see is the spotlight shining down on you. &&&&小题1:&&&The inside of your mouth is dry, and your hands are wet. If you have experienced a moment like this, you know all too well what it means to have stage fright. It is one of the most common types of fear and tends to strike people when they find themselves at the center of attention. &&&&小题2:&&&People experience this fear when playing sports, giving a presentation, or even speaking in class. A person who suffers from stage fright may get sweaty hands, a dry mouth, a tight throat, or shaky knees. Stage fright is actually a form of panic, and these feelings are very real.&&&小题3:&&&The experience differs from person to person, but the same chemical process occurs in each of us. In reaction to anxiety, our bodies produce a chemical that prepares us to either fight or run away quickly. Scientists refer to this as our bodies' "fight or flight" reaction. As a result, we feel great energy that makes our hands sweat, our hearts race, and our knees shake.&&&&小题4:&&&Practicing your performance and following some simple tips can help calm nerves and manage the feelings caused by anxiety. First, dress comfortably and appropriately. Second, before the performance, take deep breaths and stretch to help relax your body. Third, stay away from drinks that contain caffeine. &&&&小题5:&&&Instead, try a banana! Some doctors believe that eating a banana can help calm your heart and the rest of your body. Finally, when you look into a crowd, try to focus on particular people instead of the whole group. These tips have helped many people learn to deal with their fears.A.These might make your heart race even faster.B.You don't have to be onstage to get stage fright.C.Stage fright is part of the body's reaction to stress.D.You try to speak your lines, but nothing seems to come out.E. With practice, we can learn how to relax while playing sports.F. The good news about stage fright is that here are ways to deal with it.G. However, there is a time when stage fright prevents you from stepping onstage.
科目:高中英语
来源:不详
题型:完形填空
短语应用根据下面句子的意思,从方框中的选出适合的短语、句型并用其正确形式填空,使句子的意思完整。(其中有一个多余的)Be impressed with&& belong to& care about& be related to& split up&&& play an important part in小题1:Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon _______a type of Chinese story called wuxia.小题2:The group_______ shortly afterwards ,saying they could not carry on without support of their families.小题3:Childhood experiences often___________ in shaping one's character.小题4:Haydon met Mozart in 1781 and __________him.小题5:Thirteen people died from illnesses _________smoking tobacco, such as cancer and heart disease.
科目:高中英语
来源:不详
题型:单选题
I still don’t know ______ she’s planning to come to my birthday party or not.A.whetherB.whenC.whyD.that
科目:高中英语
来源:不详
题型:阅读理解
根据短文内容,从下框的A—F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。 选项中有一项为多余选项。&(说明:E涂AB;F涂AC)A. Relocate the meaning of life.B. Say goodbye to guilt and regret.C. Avoid repetition.D. Do something new.E. Give to get.F. Put yourself in the fun zone.Five Secrets of High-Energy People小题1:Very little that’s new occurs in our lives. The impact of this sameness on our emotional energy is gradual, but huge: It’s like a tire with a slow leak(漏). You don’t notice it at first, but eventually you’ll get a flat. Here’s a challenge: If it’s something you wouldn’t ordinarily do, do it. Try a dish you’ve never eaten. Listen to music you’d ordinarily tune out. You’ll discover these small things add to your emotional energy.小题2:The first step in solving this meaning shortage is to figure out what you really care about, and then do something about it. A case in point is Ivy, 57, a pioneer in investment banking. “I mistakenly believed that all the money I made would mean something,” she says. “But I feel lost, like a 22-year-old wondering what to do with her life.” Ivy’s solution? She started a program that shows Wall Streeters how to donate time and money to poor children. In the process, Ivy filled her life with meaning.小题3:Most of us grown-ups live a dull life. High-energy people have the same day-to-day work as the rest of us, but they manage to find something enjoyable in every situation. A real estate broker I know keeps herself amused on the job by mentally redecorating the houses she shows to clients. “I love imagining what even the most run-down house could look like with a little tender loving care,” she says. “It’s a challenge—and the least desirable properties are usually the most fun.”小题4:Everyone’s past is filled with regrets that still cause pain. But from an emotional energy point of view, they are dead weights that keep us from moving forward. While they can’t merely be willed away, I do recommend you remind yourself that whatever happened is in the past, and nothing can change that. Holding on to the memory only allows the damage to continue into the present.小题5:Emotional energy has a kin the more you give, the more you get back. This is the difference between emotional and physical energy. With the latter, you have to get it to be able to give it. With the former, however, you get it by giving it. After all, if it’s true that what goes around comes around, why not make sure that what’s circulating around you is the good stuff?
科目:高中英语
来源:不详
题型:单选题
Children need friends ________ their own age to play with.A.ofB.forC.inD.at
科目:高中英语
来源:不详
题型:单选题
The kids seated themselves &&&&&to the teacher and listened &&&&&&&&&with great interest.A. closeB. closelyC. closelyD. close
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Like the television and telephone before it, the Internet instigates feelings of love and loathing.
We are addicted to it, but resent our dependence on it. We can't wait to see what innovations it will bring us, but wonder what it has caused us to lose. And like the phone and TV, it leads us to wring our hands over one crucial question: Is it making us dumber?
A new study shows that the Internet is affecting our memories, though whether or not you think it's making us dumber depends on your definition of dumber.
In a series of experiments, Columbia University psychologist Betsy Sparrow and her co-researchers demonstrated that people are more likely to remember things when they think they won't be able to find them using a computer and vice versa.
“Participants did not make the effort to remember when they thought they could later look up the trivia statement they had read,” the authors write
(abstract only without subscription). (Hm, whether or not the Internet is making us dumber, it does seem to be making us lazier.)
The researchers also showed that people are even better at remembering where facts are stored than they are at remembering the fact itself.
The experiments
Dr. Sparrow and her collaborators, Daniel M. Wegner of Harvard and Jenny Liu of the University of Wisconsin, Madison, conducted four experiments.
Looking to the computer for answers
In the first experiment, Dr. Sparrow showed that when confronted with difficult questions, people already start thinking about looking for the answers online.
The researchers asked 46 Harvard undergraduates easy and difficult questions, such as "Does 2 plus 3 equal 5?" or "Does Denmark contain more square miles than Costa Rica?" Afterward, they were shown general words, such as "table" or "telephone," as well as computer-related words, such as "modem" or "Google," in red or blue. They were then asked to identify the color of each word.
Subjects who had just tried to answer difficult questions were slower to identify the colors of the computer-related words than those who hadn't. Sparrow says this is because they were thinking about using the computer to find the answers. In fact, participants took longest to respond to the color question when the word "Google" came up.
How computers affect what we decide what to remember
Next, Sparrow and her colleagues aimed to determine whether having access to a computer
affects what we remember.
In two experiments, almost 90 Harvard and Columbia undergraduates typed information into a computer. Half were told the information would be saved and the other half were told it would be erased. When asked to recall the statements, the students who thought the computer would erase their work remembered the statements better. (Okay, maybe the Internet isn't making us that lazy.)
Remembering where better than what
The last experiment posed trivia questions to 34 Columbia undergrads, who were told that all the information would be saved in six different files with generic names such as "FACTS," "DATA," "NAMES" or "INFO." When asked to recall the facts and their locations, they remembered the locations better.
Technology becomes external memory
These experiments show that people are using technology as external memory storage. As the
says, quoting the researchers:
[W]e've come to use our laptops, tablets and smartphones as a 'form of external or transactive memory, where information is stored collectively
outside of ourselves. ... We are becoming symbiotic with our computer tools, growing
into interconnected systems that remember less by knowing information than by knowing where information can be found.'
Sparrow believes that this new trend might make us smarter, because we don't waste energy trying to memorize facts, thereby reserving brainpower for understanding the big picture.
As she told , "If you take away the mindset of memorization, it might be that people
get more information out of what they are reading, and they might better
remember the concept," she explained.
Expanding external memory from people to computers
Though we may think it's very new to turn to our iPhone to find out information we can't remember, it turns out that people have long relied on outside sources for memory.
Twenty-five years ago, co-author Wegner and his now wife, Toni, were looking for the sponge they used to wash the car. He thought she knew where it was since she remembered everything about their washing and cleaning chores. She thought he knew since he was in charge of all the facts about their garage and car.
Their inability to find the sponge led to a better finding: the concept of transactive memory, in which people depend on others to remember things in areas about which the other person is
more knowledgeable. For instance, you might
always turn to your history buff dad when you have a question about the Civil War, while he always turns to you, his tech-savvy daughter, when he has a computer question.
As we rely less on dad and more on Google and Wikipedia, let's hope that if this new trend isn't making us smarter, it is as least making us better at figuring out whether or not to believe what we read on the Internet.
Editor's Note: This post has been updated to reflect that the words in the first study were presented in red or blue.
screenshot:
This post was originally published
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You have been successfully signed up. To sign up for more newsletters or to manage your account, visit the .> 【答案带解析】单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语意思,在句...
单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语意思,在句子的横线上写出各单词的正确形式。每空只填一个词,并将答案写在答题卡上。1. He said he ________ (毕业) from Beijing University in 1992.2.Smoking is _______(有害) to your health.3.What he did left a deep ______ (印象) on me.4.She was ashamed of her children’s bad ______(行为,举止).5.I felt he was ______ (观察) everything I did.6.She stood beside me, in ______ (支持) of my decision.7.More medical _______ (专家) are to be sent to the earthquake-stricken area.8.He is _______ (谦虚的) about his achievement.9.In some poor African areas, many children die of ______ (饥饿) each year.10.The old should be ___________ (尊重) and taken care of. 
1.graduated
3.impression
4.behavior
5.Observing
7.specialists
10.respected
试题分析:考查动词名词的掌握情况
1.graduated考查动词。本题是转述,所以用过去式,...
考点分析:
考点1:单词拼写
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In the spring and summer months, thunderstorms(雷雨) are common. __1.__. In thunderstorms, lighting can strike(击中) people and buildings and is very dangerous.It was reported that a man was struck by lighting when he was making a phone call under a tree. He died at once. You may not know it, but nearly 1,800 thunderstorms are happening at any moment around the world.___ 2._.So what should you do during a lighting storm? Scientists say that a person’s chances of being struck by lighting are 1 in 600,000. ___3.__If you are indoors during a thunderstorm:Stay away from anything that is metal because lighting can come into the house through it.Don’t stand near the windows.Don’t take a shower or bath. Lighting can travel through water.Never use the phone._ 4.__.If you are caught in a thunderstorm outdoors:__ 5.__. If there’s no building around, try to find a low place to stay in.Do not go under a tree because the lighting could hit the tree and travel through the tree to hit you.Never use a cell phone.A.But you can reduce those chances by following these safety rules.B.But it is very important for us to learn about lighting.C.Lighting could travel through the phone line and hit youD.In fact, many people are killed by lighting every year.E. Try to get home as soon as possible.F. Since they happen often, some people don’t take them seriously.G. Go into a nearby building or car right away. 
In the early part of the twentieth century, racism(种族歧视)was widespread in the United States. Many African Americans were not given equal opportunities in education or employment. Marian Anderson () was an African American woman who gained fame as a concert singer in this climate of racism. She was born in Philadelphia and sang in church choirs during her childhood. When she asked for admission to a local music school in 1917, she was refused because she was black. Unable to attend music school, she began her career as a singer for religious activities. In 1929, she went to Europe to study voice and spent several years performing there. Her voice was widely praised throughout Europe. Then she returned to the US in 1935 and became a top concert singer after performing at Town Hall in New York City.Racism again affected Anderson in 1939. When it was arranged
to sing at Constitution Hall in Washington, DC, the Daughters of the American Revolution opposed(反对)it because of her color. She sang instead at the Lincoln Memorial for over 75 000 people. In 1955, Anderson became the first black soloist(独唱) to sing in the Metropolitan Opera of New York City. The famous conductor Toscanini praised her voice as “heard only once in a hundred years”. She was a US delegate(代表)to the United Nations in 1958 and won the UN peace prize in 1977. Anderson eventually triumphed over racism.1.According to this passage, what did Marian Anderson do between 1917 and 1929?A. She studied at a music school.B. She sang for religious activities.C. She sang at Town Hall in New York.D. She studied voice in Europe.2.Toscanini thought that Marian Anderson_________.
.A. had a very rare(稀有的) voiceB. sang occasionally in publicC. sang only once in many yearsD. was seldom heard by people3.Anderson’s beautiful voice was first recognized________ .A. at the Lincoln Memorial
B. in Washington, DC.C. in Europe
D. at the United Nations4.This passage shows that Anderson finally defeated racism in the US by____.A. opposing the government
B. working for the United NationsC. singing in the streets
D. working hard to perfect her art 
It’s obviously true that not all people like to work, but everyone likes to play. All over the world, men and women, young and old, enjoy recreational activities. So, beyond doubt, entertainment plays an important role in our daily lives. In modern society, there is a broad range of recreational activities—from online computer games to lovely picnics—that meet the needs of different groups of people. Therefore, it won’t be difficult for you to find some recreation to refresh your body and mind.Recreational activities have a number of benefits, especially in this highly competitive society. They can help us relax, have fun and relieve stress. In fact, I believe there is no better way to get exercise and relieve stress than to take an active part in recreational activities. But can recreational activities do us harm? Of course they can. Let’s take TV as an example. There is no denying that TV offers access to the latest news and to useful knowledge, while providing us with entertainment. However, if we spend too much time watching TV, it will numb our mind and destroy our creativity, which is exactly the opposite of what we really want. What’s more, TV can also show some pornographic programs, which are absolutely unsuitable for us young students. So, just as the old saying goes, every coin has two sides, and watching TV is no exception.As a student, I think recreational activities are very important for us. But this doesn’t mean we should take up whatever recreational activities are available. Instead, we should strike a balance between work and rest. We should have our own judgment, which means knowing what is good for us and what is not. And we should exercise self-control so as not to become addicted to them. I believe moderate recreational activity will benefit us in many ways and help us live a full, meaningful life.1.Why does entertainment play an important role in people’s daily lives?A. Because online computer games are popular with people.B. Because entertainment can help people have fun instead of relieving stress.C. Because people of all ages enjoy recreational activities.D. Because it is easy and convenient to take up any recreational activity.2.Which of the following statements is not counted as the disadvantage of TV?A. People are addicted to watching TV.B. TV provides people with the latest news.C. Some programs are unsuitable for young students.D. Spending too much time on it may destroy people’s creativity3.In the author’s opinion, what is the proper attitude to recreational activities?A. Spending as much time as we like watching TV.B. Taking part in any recreational activities available.C. Learning to control ourselves about entertainment.D. Benefiting us by taking part in different activities. 
Just getting accepted to an American college or university does not guarantee that you will get a visa. And getting a visa just lets you arrive in the United States. It does not guarantee that an immigration officer will permit you to enter the country.If you are requesting a visa for the first time, you will probably have to go to an American embassy or consulate(领事馆). You will need to bring a government form sent to you by your American school that shows you have been accepted.You will also need banking and tax records that show you have enough money to pay for your education. And be prepared to provide evidence that you will return to your home country after your studies end.All of this is important in satisfying the requirements to get a visa. A consular official will also take your picture and your fingerprints.Foreign students must contact their local embassy or consulate to request an interview and to get other information. This includes directions about how and where to pay the visa application charge. The cost is two hundred dollars.You should apply for the visa as soon as you have been accepted to a school in the United States. The government needs time to perform a background investigation.You cannot receive a visa more than one hundred twenty days before the start of your program. And if you are coming as a student for the first time, you cannot enter the country more than thirty days before classes begin.Once you come to the United States, you can stay for the length of your period of study. Your school is required to provide the Department of Homeland Security with reports on your status as a student.1.What do you have to take to the American embassy if you request a visa for the first time?A. A government form.
B. Banking and tax records.C. Pictures and fingerprints.
D. Both A and B.2.When should you apply for a visa?A. The moment you have been accepted to a school in the US.B. One hundred twenty days before you go to the US.C. Thirty days before classes begin.D. After the immigration officer permit you to enter the US.3.How much will you be charged for the visa application?A. Free of charge.
B. Two hundred dollars.C. One hundred twenty dollars.
D. Thirty dollars.4.What may be the main idea of this passage?A. When to get a visa.B. Some tips on how to get a visa.C. How to enter the US.D. Ways to be accepted by American universities. 
Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism s keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first –class roads, and other support facilities(配套设备)needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.1.The underlined word “inhabitants” probably means _________.A. tourists
B. passengersC. population
D. citizens2. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ___________.A. a bad effect on other industriesB. a change of tourists’ customsC. over-crowdedness of places of interestD. pressure on traffic3.It can be inferred from the text that ________.A. the author doesn’t like tourism developing so fastB. local people will benefit from tourist attractionC. other parts of a country’s economy won’t benefit from tourismD. we can’t build too many support facilities4.The author thinks it is good for local people to know that tourism will ___________.A. waste a lot of moneyB. weaken their economyC. help establish their customsD. help improve their life 
题型:单词拼写
难度:困难
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