英语中的标点符号
Ampersand4 I! r$ |0 R6 s1 O!
&and! c! x2 l0 ~/ n-
f5 |9 Z& c
1. &9 \* `" o6
American Telephone & Telegraph Co.
Securities and Exchange Commission&&@3 O8 G. d2 W( H' k( U9
Such loans may be available at your band or S &
The R&D budget looks adequate for the next fiscal
the law firm of Shilliday, Fraser &
f/ ^7 V) r8 W
Apostrophe
'; a8 [+ K: O1
T, T' A) j
the boy's mother
the boss's desk$ ?, v- O; T0 r/ i)
~/ p& h/ k
the princess's duties also the princess' duties8 ?7
_* n9 P' y1 b' o- n1 U0 O: m*
2. '' @' [* Q9 z+
k( E* T7 E' V
p's and q's
1970's, ?# Q7 d, _* b3 u7 T, }, ^
CPUs3 @$ K& }9 u, u1
printed three *s
five and's in one sentence
o'clock. S1 r" u: ]5
4. '. `" I* f! W'
p3 Q- U" X, Z2 m
Get 'em: h! x% ^- A! A1
Dancin' till die1 V! F4 n+
rock 'n' roll1 ^' R4 U" g- c3 r:
class of '95
politics in the '90s0 q7 j" ?" p0 J7 f:
6. '-0 M4 [$ w$ e.
86'ed our proposal
OK'ing the manuscripts
AA'er&&K$ e9 q* \* Q"
[]Brackets6 n3 |8 ]' z' `, t8 _'
u8 A9 ~! I
This was the first time since it became law that Twenty-first
Amendment [outlining procedures for the replacement of a dead of
incapacitated President or vice President] had been invoked.
He wrote, "I am just as cheerful as when you was [sic]
here."% R0 x) A% U5 o: Z, T. O( o, j
2. []' U+ ~4 C" C1
j& R1 [! r7 _
"If you can't persuade the P[resident], I'm sure no one
can.", w. j' B; }& Q2
The report, entitled "A Decade of Progress," begins with a short
message from President Stevens in which she notes that "the loving
portraits and revealing accounts of [this report] are not intended
to constitute a complete history of the decade....Rather [they]
impact the flavor of the events, developments, and achievements of
this vibrant period."- V. l4 l" U"
The magazine reported that thousands of the country's children were
"go[ing] to bed hungry every night."
5. []- x+ _6 k! u6
k8 d& c% O$ N
As we point out later, "...[L]ength can be assessed in terms of
number of words,..."&&[" k+ @3
z' W$ U2 ~
They agreed with and were encouraged by her next point: "They have
been placed in positions of responsibility without being delegated
enough authority to carry out the responsibility." [Italics
added.]6 p2
i& _[]9 {7 y( L#
Y# ?9 @, d1 _% _- V+ m: O'
6. ()[]()-
V&&]" S7 }7 T1
The company was incinerating high concentrations of pollutants
(such as polychlrinated biphenyls [PCBs]) in a power
boiler.5 z3 r: b* y$ |2
x+5[(x+y)(x-y)]' J4 }5 S! `6 A( |#
Ag[Pt(NO2)4]# o: g3 a$ S/ Q% ?!
d" r! j7 B
8. []]0 R# T- S6 _/
V6 u+ ^" l
The report stated, "If we fail to find additional sources of supply
[of oil and gas], our long-term growth will be limited."
[The paw print has finally verified the cougar's continued
existence in the Northeast.]7 g$ E9 }1 g1 q/ Z5
y2 g. p&&l
Murdoch: "The key to the success of this project is good planning.
We need to know precisely all of the steps that we well need to go
through, what kind of staff we will require to accomplish each
step, what the entire project will cost, and when we can expect
completion."
inscription reads: "Here lies one whose name was writ in water.")
a# w7 I4 A1 _, {
response, he had this to say: "No one knows better than I do that
changes will have to be made soon."
9 w2 e+ \+
|/ t, h: N
Journal of
the American Medical Association
Love (New York: Penguin, 1975)
The Tragic
Dynasty: A history of the Romanovs
The budget
shows an unfavorable difference in research : advertising
Ladies and
Gentlemen:
To whom it
may concerns:
only one thing wrong with "Harold's Indiscretion": it's not
from the first edition of Springtime in Savannah (published in
1952):# y' ^; W. L; F& P
9:30 a.m.,
a ration of 2:4
-Dash8 j3 q' [!
W& K2 ]+ N, R
-, [# [+ A6 h$
V: x4 T: I
--em dashM2-( ]: |/
g&&O: R7 T$ m+ Y; T4 w- ]% _+ L'
1. -# m- J, m1 j#
`" P3 P" F, y0 U/ D
The students seemed happy enough with the new plan, but the
alumni--there was the problem.
"The next point I'd like to bring up--" the speaker started to
say.* K# u. x) Q, G- L8 C
"Yes," he went on, "yes--that is--I guess I
agree."/ ~' }; _2
Y& W. A, t) |3
`& q& B* U+ `; L/
U5 }$ y4 @9 d4
Mail your subscription--now!
The privately owned consulting firm--formerly known as Aborjaily
& Associates--is now offering many new
services.# g. M)
y&&V# B) p+ W'
4. -: n3 W. V,
i2 g, L" u. o+ J" w' K
The fund sought to acquire controlling positions--a minimum of 25%
of outstanding voting securities--in other companies.
The easy dealt with our problems with waste--cans, bottles,
discarded tires, and other trash.* s" o* p% N'
q& |" |; Z&&V, g#
The test results were surprsingly good--none of the tested models
displayed serious problems.
6. --for example, namely, that is,
e.g.i.e.# L: }! F)
g&&N% I; c&
Sports develp two valuable traits--namely, self-control and the
ability to make quick decisions.
Not all "prime" windows--i.e., the ones installed when a house is
built--are equal in quality.. `' l3 N8 m"
J& \0 P7 U0 u7 T8 ]
Unemployment, strikes, inflation, stock prices, mortgage rates--all
are part of the economy./ u0 m3 `: s# }' N8
Once into bankruptcy, the company would have to pay cash for its
supplies, defer maintenance, and lay off workers--moves that could
threaten its long-term profitability.
8. -& K2 B0 c1 J0 w4 `& x.
"A comprehensive, authoritative, and beautifully written
biography."--National Review
Winter tames man, woman, and beast.-
E& g. ?( y% k5
G&&q4 Y* K0 e
--William Shakespeare# t:
{& v9 r2 {0 R/ C# P5 q& j4
x9 p% t3 I0 U5 `8 B5 n( K3
If we don't succeed--and the critics say we won't--then the whole
project is in jeopardy.
Some of the other departments, however--particularly Accounting,
Sales, and Credit Collection--have expanded their computer
operations./ v5 \) U" g" F) t#
w0 `$ ^6 U
His conduct has always been exemplary--near-perfect attendance,
excellent productivity, nevertheless, his
termination cannot be avoided.
10. -//-' o* C( V2 i"
His hobby was getting on people's nerves--especially mine!--and he
was extremely good at it.- f4 ^1 I) k* l4
{& Q) ^9 q/ Q; T
11. --' G- o7 z' N8
d* R: |6 ^7 b
We were looking for a narrator (or narrators--sometimes a script
calls for more than one) who could handle a variety of
assignments.&&w;
@&&Z; q! Q7 i.
On our trip south we crossed a number of major rivers--the Hudson,
the Delaware, and the Patapsco (which flows through
Baltimore)--without paying a single toll.,
H& W7 g4 o! ~- I' d- H
dashEm dash123to49 a0 ?- C- c1
pre-Civil War architecture( |* H/ h" |0 v6
1988-89" a&
A; j. X) w, Z7 n" M! {
pages 128-34
8:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m.
the New York-Connecticut area2 m. k( G+ {7 X+ G;
Washington-Moscow diplomacy# D+ W' S. e9 d$ `3
C&&E6 l0 I1 h
Long Dashes, Y. q' Z- q,
Mr. P----of Baltimore6 c/ ?; n'
N6 A4 b. O. X) }. K; L+ b%
i% B2 c&&]
dash/! W. c! x% x-
u( K) Q# L
The study was carried out in------, a fast-growing Sunbelt
0 w5 F% a# z$
-Hyphen( D6 @6 M) |1 F- T/ L(
W7 s$ w! U&&{3 Z6
Y) k7 m. r&&Z5 i9
S-s-ammy2 u2 _; k* u# |, R$
y-y-yes. ?&
\6 H* \, X+ b, i+ z
DH-ing for the White Sox$ R" X8 l- {6 E$ j.
a dedicated UFO-er
()Parentheses"
y&&J$ K* U, o9 y$ \" z' k3
The discussion was held in the boardroom. (The results are still
confidential.)% B/
O&&}5 l) P! D7 U(
Although several trade organizations worked actively against the
legislation (there were at least three paid lobbyists working on
Capitol Hill at any one time), the bill passed easily.
After waiting in line for an hour (why do we do these things?), we
finally left.
The conference was held in Vancouver (that's in
B.C.).% {+ W0 u4 j0 I"
e&&O! x% z
He was totally confused ("What can we do?") and refused to see
anyone.: g$ ]! Z! H;
We visited several showrooms, looked at the prices (it wasn't a
pleasant experience: prices in this area have not gone down), and
asked all the questions we could think of.% J8 m9 N6
f&&I! H. M1 S
We visited several showrooms and looked at the prices. (It wasn't a
pleasant experience. Prices in this area have not gone down.) If
salespeople were available, we asked all of the questions we could
think of.% ]3 c3 ?;
N&&G+ ]2 R/ {" b$
_& J3 d5 v
3. / B: t% d/ i+ [; [1
I'll get back to you tomorrow (Friday), when I have more
.Period6 r: x/ H# w1 p7 u5
n, r8 X) D; R! M2 Y(
s: A$ f* I
J.R.R. Tolkien or JRR Tolkien) n% ~4
X& B7 Z: Y! ^+
h&&^; T0 C& R"
p! }! A1 I) }" B
2. /' \$ q! m3 r%
I. Objectives
A. Economy
1. Low initial cost
2. Low maintenance cost
""- b3 T0 |$ q1 J. uQuotation Marks
Quotation Marks, Double/8 x$ E- s) y(
g: q/ X8 h2 ]" ?
She said, "I am leaving for Frankfurt Monday."" {0
H8 P2 p$ M, r' f
"I am leaving Monday," she said, "and I'm not coming back until the
1st."&&@/ H: P1 w9 t9
N+ q& c# a6 E
"I am leaving," she said. "This meeting could go on
forever.") w6 b8 b% p8 W; I!
She said that she was leaving.
2. 0 y0 C% Q: _+ _) \'
The agreement makes it clear that he "will be paid only upon
receipt of an acceptable manuscript."
As late as 1754, documents refer to him as "yeoman" and
"husbandman."# b5 Q3 o$ A( W2 Z+
x2 J4 V8 L* L! ?+ K% ^8 J- f5 b! g9
3. 6 B5 y-
A&&y$ Z- Z- [# k5
That kind of corporation is referred to as "closed" or "privately
held.", J, y2 x3
{&&X) [4 s
Be sure to send a copy of your resume, or as some folks would say,
your "biodata summary."8 ~! I% A2 z4 p8 n/
|. K0 y5 a
They were afraid the patient had "stroked out"--had had a
cerebrovascular accident.
4. . P* y0 q5 l( |0 T*
He went through the manuscript and changed every "he" to
"she."+ k& ?, b8 |+ R0 [8
G+ C* q7 f8 L' \6 v5
"Ssshh!" she hissed.
They never say anything crude like "shaddap."' J(
e' u0 u1 |+ p+ \# R1 D% X
e' ]! v- z4 g
Throughout the camp, the spirit was "We can do."/ `-
l- w: ?&&l: [7 F' @" d. x8 C/ l"
She never could get used to their "That's the way it goes"
attitude.. K$ h/ Q'
In effect, the voters were saying "You blew it, and you don't get
another chance."( r% v$ `: R/
|& \: m1 j' `
The first rule is, when in doubt, spell it out.
They weren't happy with the impression she left: "Don't expect
favors, because I don't have to give them."
7. (paraphrases)- t$
K& _; ]) [& ~
Build a better mousetrap, Emerson says, and the world will beat a
path to your door.5 F$ i4 y: x! |%
As we listened to him, we couldn't help wondering, Where's the
plan?7 G# W6 u2 U; I
The question is, What went wrong?&&O! _3 H$ e9 r. t/
She asked, "What went wrong?": W: l" B6 j, E: u7
[# Z+ v! M" e* L: N. {*
The term sesquipedalian come from the Latin word sesquipedalis,
meaning "a foot and a half long."
While in Texas, he encountered the armadillo ("little armored
one").! c* I2 l7 u, z:
The letter "m" is wider that the letter "i."
The metal rod was shaped into a "V."0 s3 B! C! }.
W9 t" h4 i4 ^. _0 U. O1 t+ A2 M2
b& X$ y8 d! N; g( a/ w
He said, "I am leaving."
The cameras were described as "waterproof," but
"moisture-resistant" would have been a better
description.# G7 g( u9 q6 Z7
There was only one thnig to do when he said, "I may not run":
promise him a larger campaign contribution.
She spoke of her "little cottage in the country"; she might better
have called it a mansion.8 X9 b# J0
V&&}. |6 s" E: q% U; K!
He asked, "When did they leave?"
What is the meaning of "the open door"?) b3 N:
p&&S' ?) v! w
14. 123; `, n* D+
O&&y9 ^% f4
Quotation Marks, Single/1. $ i0 }# w$ f6 ^2 X#
The witness said, "I distinctly heard him say, 'Don't be late,' and
then I heard the door close."+ t4 n" n- {' I% S9
The witness said, "I distinctly heard him say, 'Don't be
late.'"/ w&
E) R! t+ @/ X. Z; ?& b
2. , }6 }) ?- c0
Q& P* ~; c3 v
The witness said, 'I distinctly heard him say, "Don't be late," and
then I heard the door close.'! x* z( B" m2 S3 ?2
3. : R/ K3 \0
The witness said, "I distinctly heard him say, 'Don't you say "Shut
up" to me.'"
The witness said that she distinctly heard him say, "Don't you say
'Shut up' to me."7 S0 M7 ]3 y' T# S"
z+ T3 q6 O; Y; r/ F* k2 j0
[ Last edited by brassbean on
10. ;5 A1 u9 H9 C* C2 V6 _7 z( T)
DSemicolon- D7 m$ ?$
b& N; e- b
The river rose and
roads became flooded and
freshly plowed fields disappeared from sight.
add the eggs and beat
well.- N, @&&j(
Q&&o: F* B, n/ @6 _0 Q/ Q6 ^# B"
2. 5 l. ^* R8 ~$ n3
We fear that this situation may, in fact, but we don't know
3. / w! C2
W&&l3 p# z- O6 N+ y* A"
The veal d the desserts,
too., p! y9 P0 r9 Z. d+ Q4 r
4. accordingly, however, indeed, thus, in that case, as a
result, on the other hand- |/ ~: ], }!
e# O$ Q- q1 k
Most people are covered by insurance of
indeed, many people don't even see their medical bills.
The case could take years to work its way thro
as a result, many plantiffs will accept out-of-court
settlements.: ?2 @. h0 Q6
r& P1 g&&M" z# k'
{5 j! E: `' w7 k' ~$
5. but, because
The report recounted events leading it
included observations of eyewitnesses, but it drew no
conclusions.( N; x/ E9 E%
1 h) b# H: @;
n$ m5 @# t' O
6. for example, for
instance, that is, namely, e.g., i.e.
On one point onl namely, too much money had
been spent already.3 ~4 W* O$ \0
Q& n6 c% J2 Q" D
We were fairly succes that is, we made our
deadlines and met our budget.
" O% F0 a( I7
The visitor to Barndale can choose from three sources of overnight
accommodation: The Rose and Anchor, which houses Barndale's oldest
The Crawford, and American- and Ellen's Bed
and Breakfast on Peabody Lane.
8. 7 l8 |) O3 Y-
u&&s* m8 y4 I
9. 5 Q2 O$ ]/ F. G7 R7
The votes against were: Precinct 1, 338; Precinct 2, 627; Precinct
3, 514.6 F/ w)
z& K3 z7 C6 [$ L$ ^% A(
They referred to each other as "Mother" and "Father"; they were the
archetypal happily married elderly couple.) Q. X' v5 Z6
She accepted the situation with every apperance of equanimity (but
with some inward qualms); however, all of that changed the next
/1 V) m7 W) x: X4 v( q7 z0
dSlash9 P* X3 T2 }" g:
K& P$ D2 g* @; ?5 w0 B1 _!
/virgule, diagonal, solidus, oblique,
slant/# F+ F1 V( B6
40,000 tons/year/ _( r0 S+ L6 y% H5
9 ft./sec.0 c* f7 V/ u3 D9
m. x! J6 u
price/earnings ration
a 50/50 split
2. /orand/or: z7 C! r) n1
his/her0 A$ i4 ~. V% |: g)
oral/written tests5 Y! y- g/ p/ F#
molybdenum/vanadium steel/ o3 x( k! `# Y7
B& N- x2 V3 a
in the May/June issue
an innovative classroom/laboratory4 ?* E# R# X(
4. /at, versus, with, for&&t# F% I- z+
U.C./Berkeley1 K7 O' A8 ^# Y8 s.
table/mirror+ M6 z1 A( g/ ^/ ?2
D( x3 y3 I( c$ e
Vice President/Editorial, M" y' r. [% f( q'
s- a$ w9 Y
5. /1 |# M. T; d,
I/O) Q+ G7 v&&T3
The Comparison Between City Life
and Country
Life One Day in the School Life through, between, above, among, against,
To Learn English Through Reading
Is It an Accident? What a Kind Girl She
2my brothers
brothers book
3Excuse me, Madam,
said the farmer.
I dont know when he will come to my party.
Tom asked if Jim had
been to London.
Mr. SmithGrade TwoChinaBeijingChineseAmericanSpring FestivalMondayJanuary
Its uncomfortable,
she said, to sit on that chair to
work all day.
He is very interested in history.
He passed in History
but failed in Geography. 3.
She knew Professor Smith.
She knew the
professor.
3Mr.USA.arent
4bet-terstudyable
stud-ya-ble
5classroomclass-roomcarefulcare-fulretellre-tell
6Professor LeeGreen
78:00 A.M.$100
8May 52002May5May 52002
【英语新闻系列讲座】标题的特点:
英语新闻标题一贯注重结构精练，并不使用所有的标点符号。即便使用某个标点符号，其主要目的不外乎两种，一是区分表示各句子成分意群之间的关系；二是旨在进一步节省标题字数。现简要介绍一下标题中常见的几种标点符号的用法：
1. 逗号常被用来代替连词"and"。例如：
BELGIUM SUPPORTS FRANCS, DENIES IT WILL
(=BELGIUM SUPPORTS THE
FRANCS AND DENIES IT WILL QUIT THE 'SNAKE')
比利时支持法郎并否认将退出“蛇形浮动”
GUANGZHOU FAIR CLOSES, TRADE BOOMS
(=THE GUANGZHOU FAIR CLOSES
AND THE TRADE BOOMS)
广交会闭幕交易兴旺
2. 冒号除了用在引语之前表示“说”外，还经常被用来代替联系动词”be”。例如：
YELTSIN: MUSLIM NATI0NS CALL
FOR END TO TENSI0N IN BOSNIA HERGEZERVENA
(=YELTSIN SAYS THAT MUSLIM
NATIONS CALL FOR AN END TO THE TENSI0N IN BOSNIA
HERGEZERVENA)
叶利钦说：穆斯林国家呼吁尽早结束波黑紧张局势
SHANGHAI: RESPLENDENT
OF NEW CHINA
(=SHANGHA IS A RESPLENDENT
PEARL OF NEW CHINA)
上海：新中国的璀璨明珠
3. 破折号常被放置在不用引号的引言前后，以引出说话者。例如：
ECONOMY GROWS SLOWLY AS
UNEMPLOYMENT,
RISE—ECONOMISTS
(=ECONOMISTS SAY THAT THE
ECONOMY GROWS SLOWLY AS THE UNEMPLOYMENT AND INFLATION
经济学家认为：失业率及通货膨胀加剧使得经济增长缓慢。
STILL MENACES QUARTER OF HUMANITY-FRENCH PROFESSOR
(=A FRENCH PROFESSOR SAYS
THAT MALARIA STILL MENACES A QUARTER OF THE HUMANITY)
法国一教授称：疟疾仍威胁着四分之一的人类。
已投稿到：
以上网友发言只代表其个人观点，不代表新浪网的观点或立场。10个标点符号与英文写作_百度文库
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题目：从键盘输入一个字符串，以感叹号!作为结束标志，将其中的小写字母全部转换成大写字母，然后输出到一个磁盘文件test中保存。
下面是我写的程序源代码，我通过VS2010，编译通过，运行正常。
下面是生成的test.txt文件和其中的内容：
下面是我写的源代码：
//从键盘输入一个字符串，以感叹号!作为结束标志，将其中的小写字母全部转换成大写字母，然后输出到一个磁盘文件test中保存。
#include &stdio.h&
#include &stdlib.h&
#include &string.h&
int main()
char str[100];
printf(&请输入字符串，并且以感叹号!结束:\n&);
if((fp=fopen(&test.txt&,&w&))==NULL)//打开输出文件并使fp指向此文件
printf(&无法打开此文件!\n&);//如果打开出错就输出打不开的信息
exit(0);//退出程序
gets(str);
while(str[i]!='!')
if(str[i]&='a'&&str[i]&='z')
str[i]-=32;
fputc(str[i],fp);//向磁盘输出字符,将str所指向的字符,串输出到fp指向的文件中
fclose(fp);
//把转换后的字符串输出
if((fp=fopen(&test.txt&,&r&))==NULL)
printf(&File open falied!\n&);
printf(&转换后的字符串是:\n&);
puts(fgets(str,strlen(str)+1,fp));//从文件读取一个字符串,长度是strlen(str),并且显示出来
fclose(fp);
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，未经博主允许不得转载。
* 以上用户言论只代表其个人观点，不代表CSDN网站的观点或立场英语分号后面 大写还是小写如题_作业帮
英语分号后面 大写还是小写如题
英语分号后面 大写还是小写如题
分号一般表示解释说明，用小写。
分号后小写当两个主句没有任何连接词（and, but, or, nor, for）连接而出现在同一个句子里，这时采用分号使之分离。John F. Kennedy said at his inaugural speech, "Ask not what your co ask what you can do for your count...
一般都是小写。分号后面的句子一般都与前面的句子有联系，而并非是彻底的转变想要表达的意义，故其后一般都是小写。
大写，它也算是一个完整的句子英语一句话感叹号结尾,接下来的句子第一个词的第一个字母是大写还是小写?_作业帮
英语一句话感叹号结尾,接下来的句子第一个词的第一个字母是大写还是小写?
英语一句话感叹号结尾,接下来的句子第一个词的第一个字母是大写还是小写?
大写啊,感叹号是句末标点符号啊}