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英语三篇课文翻译和课后exercise分析报告.doc 16页
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2TheRootsOfMyAmbition“Ifthere'sonethingIcan'tstand,Russell,it'saquitter.”罗素,假如有一件事我不能容忍的话,那就是做轻易放弃的人。 Mymother,deadnowtothisworldbutstillroaringfreeinmymind,wakesmesomemorningsbeforeday-break.“Ifthere'sonethingIcan'tstand,Russell,it'saquitter.”虽然她已离天人世,我母亲却依旧在我的脑子里大声嚷嚷,有时天还未破晓她就催我起床,罗素,假如有一件事情我不能容忍的话,那就是轻易放弃的人。 Ihaveheardhersaythatallmylife.Now,Lyinginbed,comingawakeinthedark,Ifeelthefuryofherenergyfightingthegood-for-nothingidlerwithinmewhowantstogobacktosleepinsteadoftacklingthebravenewday.我一辈子都在听她讲这句话。而今躺在床上,在黑暗中睁开睡眼,我就能感觉到她和那个一无是处,游手好闲的人对歭的那股凶劲儿,那个人就在我心中,他宁可缩回被窝继续睡觉,她不愿意抓住新的美好的一天。Silenty,Iprotest:Iamnotachildanymore.Ihavemadesomethingofmyself.Iamentitledtosleeplate. 我在心里默默地抗议:我不再是个孩子,我已经做出了自己的成绩,有权晚点起床。“Russell,you'vegotnomoregumptionthanabumponalog.”罗素,你完全没有进取心了,只想当个无所事事的懒汉。ShehashoundedmewiththesebattlecriessinceIwasaboyinshortpants.自从我还是穿着短裤整天乱跑的小男孩起她就用这种战场上的喊叫来鞭策我。“Makesomethingofyourself!”你一定得弄出个名堂来!“Don'tbeaquitter!”绝不要轻易放弃的人!“Havealittleambiton,Buddy.”伙伴,得有点儿抱负吧Thecivilizedmanoftheworldwithinmescoffsatmaterialismandstrivesaftersuccess.Hehasreadthephilosophersandsocialcritics.Hethinksitisvulgarandunworthytospendone'slifepursuingmoney,power,fame,and……在我心目中这个世界上真的文明人嘲笑物质主义者和追名逐利的人。这种人饱读哲学大师和社会批评家的著作,他认为花费整个生命去追求金钱、权力、名誉是粗俗而不值的……“Sometimesyouactlikeyou'renotworththepowderandshotitwouldtaketoblowyouupwith.”母亲还对我说:“有时你的行业显得自己还不如能置你于死地的那点火药或一粒子弹值钱。Lifehadbeenhardformymothereversinceherfatherdied,leavingnothingbutdebts,Thefamilyhousewaslost,thechildrenscattered.Mymother'smother,fatallyillwithtubercularinfection,fellintoasuicidedepressionandwasinstitutionalized.Mymother,whohadjuststartedcollege,hadtoquitandlookforwork.。自从外公死后母亲一直过着艰辛的生活,除了一大堆债务外公啥也没有留下。家里的房子成了别人的。孩子们四散各处。我那染上夺命结核病的外婆患了自杀抑郁症被送入医院。刚上大学的母亲不得不辍学去找工作。Then,afterfiveyearsofmarriageandthreebabies,herhusbanddiedin1930,leavingmymothersopoorthatshehadtogiveupherbabyAudreyforadoption.MaybethebravestthingshedidwastogiveupAudrey,onlytenmonthsold,tomyUncleTomandAuntGoldie.UncleTom,oneofmyfather'sbrothers,hadagoo
正在加载中,请稍后...You might also like….第二卷写作(共两节,满分35分)短文改错(共10 处错误,每个1分,满分10分)There have some changes in sports in our school. Now we have more than two P.E. class a week, and we have at most onehour to exercise in every day. Students get so exciting at these changes. More and more students take active part in the ball games,running and jumping on the playground. Our school life is become more colorful. Doing sports are a good way to relax and keep fit.What’s more, a health body can help us study better or live a happier life. - 跟谁学
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跟谁学学生版:genshuixue_student精品好课等你领在线咨询下载客户端关注微信公众号&&&分类:.第二卷写作(共两节,满分35分)短文改错(共10 处错误,每个1分,满分10分)There have some changes in sports in our school. Now we have more than two P.E. class a week, and we have at most onehour to exercise in every day. Students get so exciting at these changes. More and more students take active part in the ball games,running and jumping on the playground. Our school life is become more colorful. Doing sports are a good way to relax and keep fit.What’s more, a health body can help us study better or live a happier life..第二卷&写作(共两节,满分35分)短文改错(共10 处错误,每个1分,满分10分)There have some changes in sports in our school. Now we have more than two P.E. class a week, and we have at most onehour to exercise in every day. Students get so exciting at these changes. More and more students take active part in the ball games,running and jumping on the playground. Our school life is become more colorful. Doing sports are a good way to relax and keep fit.What’s more, a health body can help us study better or live a happier life.科目:难易度:最佳答案Have后加been&;& class改为classes&;most改为least&;& in去掉&&;& exciting改为excited&&&; active 前加an&&;become改为becoming&&&;& are改为is&&;health改为healthy&&;or 改为and&解析知识点:&&&&基础试题拔高试题热门知识点最新试题
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我们学习了很多频度副词,他们表示的频繁程度有高有底,该如何区别呢?
频度副词按照频繁程度的大小可排名如下,图中阴影部分的大小表示“频率”。
意思是总是,所表示的频率最高,常用于句中。如:
王老师总是很早到校。
意思是通常,表示的频率比略低,一般表示规律性。如:
托尼通常在早晨六点起床。
意思是经常,所表示的频率比多,常被用在句中。如:
我们经常周末去钓鱼。
,意思是有时,相当于。放在句子的任何位置都可以。如:
她有时候步行去上学。
意思是很少;不常,常常被用在句子中间。如:
他晚上几乎不出去。
意思是从不;从来没有,可以表示完全否定,常用于句中间。如:
他上学从不迟到。
温馨提示:
()当对频度副词提问时,一般要用,表示“多长时间做某事一次”。如:
就划线部分提问→
()频度副词一般来讲都与一般现在时态连用,但有时也与进行时态连用。与进行时态连用时,并非表示动作正在进行,而是表明说话者带有赞赏、厌烦或批评等感情色彩,意为“总是做某事”。如:
她总是乐于助人。表示赞赏
他老是玩电子游戏。表示批评
【留言二】博士!我想向您请教一下情态动词、和的用法。
博士:、和同属“情态动词家族”,有情态动词的共同特点:不能单独做谓语,必须和动词原形连用。
没有人称和数的变化,表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度,本身词义不完全,主要用法有:()表示劝告、建议,认为某人“应该”、“应当”做某事,或“有义务和责任”做某事。如:你应该躺下休息。()表示“要求”、“命令”,语气比较强烈。如:你不能再迟到了。
表示说话人的语气或情态,没有人称和数的变化,无论主语是第几人称,无论主语是单数还是复数,均“一视同仁”,主要用法有:()表示请求或允许,多用在口语中,意为“可以;能”等。用于疑问句中用来提出要求,用于否定句表示不允许。如:
我可以用一下你的刚笔吗
你不可以将这本书拿出室外。
()表示能力(如体力和脑力方面),有“能;会;能够”的意思。如:
你会讲英语吗?
他会弹钢琴吗?
()表示可能。如:
今天是星期天,所以他不可能在学校里。
是一个比较特殊的情态动词,有人称、数和时态的变化,的第三人称单数形式为,过去式为。表示客观上的需要,强调被迫性,有“不得不”的含义。如:
外面雨下得很大,我们不得不呆在家里。
【留言三】前面我们学习了现在进行时的用法,它可以表示正在发生的动作或状态。可在中,我们却遇到了很多用现在进行时表将来意义的句子,请问哪些词有这样的用法?
:现在进行时表示目前或现阶段正在发生的动作或状态,这是它的“常规工作”。然而,你知道吗?它还经常做些“兼职工作”——表达将来的意义。
表示“位置移动”的词,如,,,,等通常用现在进行时态的形式表示即将发生的动作或状态,时常伴有意图、安排或打算的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动形象,常常表示较近的将来。如:
他叔叔明天将动身去北京。
一些“非位移”动词,也可以用现在进行时表将来。如:
詹妮将照看她的小弟弟。
【留言四】现在进行时与一般现在时都属于现在时态范畴,该如何区别使用呢?
一般现在时态和现在进行时态是两种非常重要的时态,它们的区别主要体现在以下几个方面:
一般现在时态表示经常性、反复性、真理性、客观性的状态或动作;而现在进行时态表示此刻或当前一段时间内正在发生的动作或状态。试比较:
我经常在早晨读英语。(表示一种重复性的动作)
我现在正在读英语。(表示动作正在进行)
.&一般现在时态通常与,,,,等频率副词及时间状语连用;现在进行时通常与,,,等时间状语连用。如:
吉姆通常七点钟去上学。
看,那些男孩们正在那边打篮球。
一般现在时表示的是经久的情况,而现在进行时表示的是暂时的情况。如:
他生活在北京。(习惯性)
他目前住在北京。(暂时性)
一般现在时态是由动词原形或动词词尾加(主语为第三人称单数时)表示的;现在进行时态是由系动词加动词的现在分词构成的。试比较:
他每天都踢足球。
他正在踢足球。
【留言五】在庞大的疑问词家族中,是其中“问题”最多的一员。该如何掌握的用法呢?
可以单独提问,也可以与其他词联合提问。具体用法如下:
单独提问,可以问程度、天气、方式等。如:
你认为数学怎么样?
今天天气如何?
你怎样去上学?
经常与其他形容词或副词联合提问。
①意为“多远”,询问两地间的距离。如:
—从这儿到北京有多远?
—约两百公里。
②意为“多长;多久”,提问物体的长度或时间的长短。如:
—这条河有多长?
—五十公里。
③意为“多大”,问年龄大小。如:
—你弟弟多大?
—他九岁。
④意为“多少”,提问可数名词数量多少。如:
—你们班有多少学生?
—有个男生,个女生。
⑤意为“多少”,询问不可数名词的数量或物品的价格。如:
—这本词典多少钱?
⑥意为“每隔多久”,对表示频率的副词或短语提问。如:
—你多久看一次电影?
—每周一次。
⑦意为“多久以后”,提问某动作多久以后发生。如:
—约翰多久以后回来?
—半小时以后。
⑧意为“……怎么样?”,询问对方的建议或看法。如:
—去游泳怎么样?
—好主意。
【留言六】通过前面的学习,我们知道形容词有“三级”,即原级、比较级和最高级,也掌握了一些基本用法,可在具体运用时,还是很容易出错。您能讲一下学习比较级和最高级应注意哪些问题吗?
当两个人或事物进行比较时,需用形容词的比较级,当三个或三个以上的人或事物进行比较时,需用形容词的最高级。在具体运用时,还要注意:
在比较级的句子中,前后进行比较的必须是同类事物,否则会产生歧义。如:
我的书包比你的(书包)大。
比较级的重叠使用表示“越来越……”。如:越来越强壮,越来越美丽。
句型“比较级比较级”表示“越……,越……”。如:
越多越好。
比较级前可加上适当的修饰语,以加强比较的语气,使比较的程度更加明确,常见的修饰词有等。如:
乒乓球在我们学校比篮球流行多了。
5. “比较级&+ than any other +&单数名词”可以表达最高级的内容。如:
Jim runs faster than any other student in our class.&吉姆比我们班的其他任何一名同学跑得都快。= Jim runs the fastest in our class.&吉姆在我们班跑得最快。Unit 1-6复习要点
级与级之间可以相互转换
&I. language goals (语言目标)
1. Talk about how often you do things 谈论做事情的频率。
2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions. 谈论健康话题以及提建议
3. Talk about future plans. 谈论未来的计划/打算。
4. Talk about how to get to places. 谈论到达某地的方式。
5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons. 学会发出,接受和拒绝邀请并说出原因。
6. Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people. 学会谈论个人品质以及如何比较人们。
II. Key Phrases (重点短语)Units1-6单元词组
go to the movies 去看电影
look after=take care of 照顾
surf the internet 上网
healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
go skate boarding 去划板
keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports锻炼
eating habits 饮食习惯
take more exercise 做更多的运动
the same as 与什么相同
once a month一月一次
be different from 不同
twice a week一周两次
make a difference to 对什么有影响
how often 多久一次
although=though虽然
as for至于
most of the students=most students大多数学生
shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物
activity survey活动调查
do homework做家庭作业
do house work做家务事
eat less meat吃更少的肉
junk food垃圾食物
be good for 对什么有益
be bad for对什么有害
want to do sth 想做某事
want sb to do sth想某人做某事
try to do sth 尽量做某事
come home from school放学回家
of course=certainly=sure当然
get good grades取得好成绩&&& some advice
help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth
a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜
hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不
keep/be in good health保持健康
eg: he sometimes goes to work on foot
how often does he go to work on foot ?
he sometimes goes to work on foot
how does he sometimes go to work ?
what’s the matter with you ? 你怎么啦?
=what’s wrong& with you ?
=what’s the trouble ?
have a stomachache& 胃疼=have a sore stomach
have a cold 感冒
have a fever 发烧
have a headache 疼痛=have a sorehead
have a cough 咳嗽
have a toothache 牙疼=have a sore tooth
have a sore throat 咽喉疼
have a sore back 背疼=have a backache
have& sore eyes 眼疼
be sorry for sth 因某事抱歉
be sorry to do sth 做某事感道抱歉
lie down 躺下
have a rest 休息一会
hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶
see a dentist 看牙医
drink lots of water多喝水
traditional Chinese doctors传统中医
be stressed out 有压力的
a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡
for example 例如
be quiet=keep quiet保持安静
maybe=perhaps也许
too much yin太多的阴
be angry with sb对某人生气
eat herbs吃草药
eat a balanced diet饮食平衡
on the other hand 另一方面
get tired 疲倦的
heathy foods健康的食物
at the moment此刻 目前
have a lot of headaches经常疼痛
host family房东
need some conversation practice需要会话练习
1.&&&&&& I’m sorry to hear that.
2.&&&&&& It’s +adj +for (of) sb +to do sth
(1).It’s easy for you to carry the box .
(2).It’s very important to remember these words
(3).It’s very kind (nice) of you to help me
3. She should go to bed early
4. He shouldn’t eat anything = He should eat nothing
5. He may know = Maybe he knows
He may be at home.=Maybe he is at home.
6. I’m not feeling well = I don’t feel well=I feel ill.=I feel terrible.
7. I hope you feel better soon
8. Taking exercise is good for your health
9.I’m sorry for being late.=I’m sorry to be late.
babysit = look after照顾
go camping 去野因营
relax at home在家休息
go hiking 去远足
have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself玩得很高兴
show sb sth = show sth to sb把什么给某人看
Please show me your photo.=Please show your photo to me.
get back to = return to回到& return=give back
go away for too long 离开很久
go to the mountains去爬山
next week下周
on Friday在星期五
go sightseeing去观光
go bike riding 去骑车
take walks散步
go fishing去钓鱼
rent videos租碟子
think about思考
decide to do sth决定做某事He decides to go swimming.
decide on doing sth&&&&&& He decides on going swimming.
some differences 一些区别
take a long vacation度长假
the beautiful countryside美丽的郊外
plan to do sth计划做某事I’m planning to finish Unite 5 this week.
forget all my problems 忘记所有的问题
can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事
at night在夜晚
spend on sth – spend in doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事
I spent five yuan on this book.=I spent five yuan buying this book.
=This book cost me five yuan=I paid five yuan for this book.
It took him three days to finish reading this novel.
sleep a lot睡足
in Europe在欧洲
speak French说法语
come from France来自法国
Canada’s Great Lakes加拿大的五大
Ask sb about sth 寻问某人某事
ask sb(not) to do sth叫某人做某事=tell sb (not) to do sth
The Great Wall长城
1.&&&&&& what are you doing for vacation ?
2.&&&&&& who are you going with ?
3.&&&&&& how long are they staying ?
I’m staying for three weeks.
4.&&&&&& he is going to Tibet
I’m going to see a film=go to the cinima
5.&&&&&& Sandy plans to have a party this weekend
take the subway乘地铁
take the bus
take a taxi
ride a bike
take the train
take the plane
take the boat
by bike = on the bike骑车
on foot 步行
get to = reach = arrive in (at)到达
by car = in a car乘小汽车
by bus = on the bus
by boat = in a boat乘船
leave for前往
have a quick breakfast匆忙地吃早饭
take a show 沐浴
the early bus早班车
the bus station车站
take …to…& 把什么带走
take with 携带
the bus ride乘车旅行
1.&&&&&& Now does Nina get to school
2.&&&&&& how far do you live from school ?
How far is it from your home to school ?
3.&&&&&& How long does it take ?
4.&&&&&& It takes sb some& time to do sth
It takes us two hours to finish our homework every day
get to school到达学校
go to school去上学
depend on依靠 决定于 It depends on the weather.
must be一定
around the world全世界=
all over the world
in other parts of the world世界的其它部分
not all students并非所有的学生
the ways of getting to school到达学校的方法
means of transportation交通工具
have to = must不得不 必须Does he have to stay at home?&& Must I go now?
a number of = a lot of许多A number of students don’t like to stay at home on weekends.
the number of什么的总量The number of students in our class is 49.
ill in hospital生病住院& He is a sick boy,=He is ill.
worry about sb担心某人
be worried about
thank you so much 多谢你
think of考虑
It took the workers two years to build the bridge
5.&&&&&& He walks to school every day = He goes to school on foot every day
6.&&&&&& My father takes his car to his office =My father goes to his office in his car(by car)
= My father drives to work
7.&&&&&& We usually take the plane to Shanghai = We usually fly to Shanghai
= We usually go to Shanghai by plane /air
8.&&&&&& How can I get there ? =could you tell me how I can get there ?
9.&&&&&& Which is the way to (get to) the park ?
Could you tell me how to get to the park.
have a piano lesson上钢琴课
have a violin lesson
study for a test备考
go to my guitar lesson
have too much homework有太多的家庭作业
Thanks for doing sth = Thank you very much for sth因某事感谢某人
Thank you for telling me the good news.
I’d love to 我非常愿意
play tennis打网球
the day after tomorrow后天
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事I want to invite you to come to my home.
Thank you for your invitation.
the whole day整天
the geography project地理课
discuss the science report讨论科学报告
practice the piano练钢琴
watch football match看足球赛
come over to过来
go to the mall = go shopping 去购物
eg: can you come to my party on Wednesday?
Yes. I’d love to&&&& Sorry .I can’t . I have to babysit my sister.
what’s today ?
It’s Monday the 14th .
Thanks of a lot for your invitation have dinner
Thanks a lot for inviting us to come to your party
I’m playing tennis with the school tear = I’m going to play tennis with the school team.
I have a really busy week = I’m really busy the week
Why not go with me ? = Why don’t you go with me ? = How about going with me ?
in common 共同点
in some ways 从某些方面
as you can see正如你看到的
both&&& and 两者都
both of us我们两都
look different看起来不同
enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事=like doing sth
look the same = look alike看起来一样
as ……& as 和什么一样
the same as
not as /so ……as不如
a little taller稍稍高一点
much bigger大得多
much more out going 外向得多
begin with = start with从什么开始
be interesting in doing sth对什么感兴趣
This story is very interesting.
He is interested in playing compture games.
be excited to do sth做某事很兴奋The movie is very exciting.
be good at doing sth = do well in doing sth在某方面很好
make them laugh使他们笑
make sb do sth使某人做某事
be good at schoolwork功课好
opposite& views相反的观点=idea&&& opinion
be good with sb = get on well with sb与某人相处融洽
tell jokes讲笑话
get the job 获得工作
do the same thing做同样的事
two years ago两年前
stay at home待在家里
3.&&&&&& -Who is she going with?
4. -She is going with her parents.
5.-How long is he staying.
&-He is staying for a week.
6.-How is the weather there?
&-I’m hoping the weather will be nice.
7. He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June.
8. Have a good time.
III. Key Sentence Structures 重要句型:
1.&&&&&& -What do you usually do on weekends?
& -I usually go to the movies.
2.&&&&&& -What does he sometimes do on weekends?
& -He sometimes surfs the Internet.
3. How often do you exercise?
& I exercise once a week.
4.How often does she eat vegetables?
She eats vegetables three times a day.
5. Most of the students go to the beach every year.
6. It makes a big difference to my grades.
7. My eating habits are pretty good.&
1.&&&&&& What’s the matter?
&What’s wrong?
&What’s the trouble?
2. I’m not feeling well. I have a cold / fever/ stomachache / sore throat. /I have a lot of headaches.
3. Maybe you should see the doctor / dentist.
& You should drink some hot tea with honey.
4. You shouldn’t eat anything for 24 hours.
5. Don’t get stressed out. It will make you sick.
6. I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well.
1.-What is she doing for vacation?
&-She is babysitting her little sister.
&-That sounds nice / interesting.
2.-When are you going?
&-I’m going on Monday.
3.-Where are they going?
&-They are going to Tibet.
1.&&&&&& -How do you get to school?
&-I get to school by bus.
2.&&&&&& -How does he go to work?
&-He usually walks to school.
3.&&&&&& -How long does it take?
&-It takes about twenty minutes.
4.&&&&&& -How far is it from his home to school?
&-It’s three miles.
5. What do you think of the transportation in your town?
1.&&&&&& -Can you come to my party on Wednesday?
&-Sure, I’d love to. / I’m sorry, I have to have a piano lesson.
2.&&&&&& -Can she go to the movies on Saturday?
&-No, she can’t. She has to help her mom.
3.-Can you go to the concert on Monday?
-When is it?
&-It’s at four o’clock on Friday.
4. Thanks a lot for the invitation.
5. I’m going to study for a test this evening.
6. What’s the date today?
1. Pedro is funnier than Paul.
2. Tina is (a little)taller than Tara.
3. I am more athletic than my best friend.
4. My hair is longer than hers.
5. Liu Ying is not as good as her sister.
6. In some ways, we look the same.
7. For me, a good friend likes doing the same things as me.
8. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and so is my friend.
9. Who do you think should get the job, Ruth or Rose?
A good friend likes to do the same things as me.
Who is more athletic, Gao Yang or Li Zong ?
1.&&&&&& which is cheaper, the first one or the second ore ?
2.&&&&&& Holly’s best friend likes to do the same things as she does.
3.&&&&&& Sandy is quiet , sunny is quiet , too.= sandy is quiet ,so is Sanny
4.&&&&&& Both father and mother are doctors
Both of my parents are doctors
5.&&&&&& I’m as tall as you
He is mot as funny as Jim = Jim is funnier than him
6.&&&&&& English is not difficult as science =Science is more difficult than English
= English is less difficult than Science   8. Tina is shorter than Tara.
IV. Grammar语法:&Unit 1:
1.&&&&&& 表频率的词汇和短语:
always usually often never hardly ever
sometimes seldom once a day twice a month
three times a week every two weeks once in a while
2.&&&&&& 做事情的频率(how often you do things):
&-What do you usually do in the morning?
&-I usually read English books. Sometimes I walk in the garden.
& I hardly ever exercise. I eat vegetables twice a week, but I never eat junk food.
3. 如何提问频率“多久一次”
&-How often does he play tennis?
&-He plays tennis every day.
-How often do you drink milk?
&-I drink milk once a day.
&-How often do they go to the movies?
&-Sometimes.
1.&&&&&& 询问别人身体状况:
&What’s wrong with you?
What’s the matter with you?
&&What’s the trouble?
2.&&&&&& 提出建议(give advice and make suggestions)
&-What’s wrong with you?
&-I have a headache.
&-You should go to bed and have a rest. You shouldn’t work late.
&-I have a fever.
&-You should drink a lot of water. You shouldn’t be stressed out.
一般将来时:
1.&&&&&& 现在进行时“be+动词ing”可以用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。
&-What are you doing for vacation?
&-I’m visiting Tibet.
&-Where are you going on May Day?
&-I’m going to the beach.
&-How many students are coming to out party tomorrow?
2.&&&&&& “be going to +动词原形”表示主观打算去做某事,表示“人”打算,计划,决定要去做的事。
&They are going to travel in China.
&Look at the clouds! It is going to rain.
&-Are you going to be a teacher when you grow up?
&-Yes, I am.
3.&&&&&& 用“shall+动词原形”或“will+动词原形”表示一般将来时。
(shall只用于第一人称)
&We shall go to the beach this Sunday.
&My brother will finish middle school in a year.
&These birds won’t fly to the south in winter.
&When will they begin the work?
谈论如何到达某地,以及以何种方式到达某地。
&-How do you get to the museum?
&-I get to the museum by subway. Sometimes I ride my bike to the museum.&注意区别:
(1)&&&&&& take the bus = go by bus
&eg: I take the bus to get to school.
&& = I get to school by bus.
& take the train = go by train
eg: He takes the train to go to school.
& He gets to school by train.
&take the subway = go by subway
&take a taxi = go by taxi
&go in a car = go by car
&ride a bike = go by bike
&walk = go on foot
How引导的疑问句:
&1. How does Lucia get to work? (提问方式“如何”)
&2. Dave is going to travel to Paris by plane. How long does it take?
&(提问时间长短“多长时间”)
&3. How far is it from the post office to the museum?
&(提问距离“多远”)
&4. How often does Kate swim in the river? (提问频率“多久一次”)
&5. How old is the little boy? (提问年龄“多大”)
&6. How many cows are there? (提问数量“多少”many后跟可数名词)
&7. How much water is there in the bottle?
&(提问数量“多少”much后跟不可数名词)
&8. How much is the doll?
&(提问价钱“多少钱”)
&9. How tall is his teacher?
&(提问高度“多高”)
&10. How was the weather?
&(提问程度“怎样”)
&情态动词“can”表示可能性,或现在决定将来的事。
&练习用“Can …? ”发出邀请,接受或拒绝并给出原因:
& -Can you come to my party on Monday?
& -Sure, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. I have to study for a test.
& -Can she go to the movies?
&-No, she can’t. She has to do her homework.
-Can he go to the football game tomorrow?
&-No, he can’t. He has a driving lessons.
&-Can they go to the concert tonight?
&-No, they can’t. They are visiting their uncle.
形容词比较级:
形容词比较级是用来表示事物的等级差别。
I. 形容词比较级的构成:
规则变化:
1. 一般单音节词末尾加-er。
&tall-taller great-greater
2. 以不发音的e结尾的单音节词和少数以-le结尾的双音节词只加-r。
&nice-nicer large-larger able-abler
3. 以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词,双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-er。
&big-bigger hot-hotter
4. “辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,改y为i,再加-er。
&easy-easier busy-busier
5. 少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词末尾加-er.
&clever-cleverer narrow-narrower
7.&&&&&& 其他双音节词和多音节词,在前面加more来构成比较级。
8.&&&&&& &important-more important beautiful-more beautiful
&不规则变化:
&good-better well(健康的)-better
&bad-worse ill-worse
&old-older / elder many-more
&much-more little(少的)-less
&far(远的)-farther / further
II. 比较级句型:
1. 比较级+than … …比…较为
A +动词+形容词比较级+than+B.
两者相比较,A比B更…一些。
&I am older than you.
&Mary is happier than Jane.
&His brother is younger than I(me).
&Beijing is more beautiful than Wuhan.
&My sister has longer hair than Tara.
Her mother is thinner than her father.
&Jack is taller than Tom.
A+动词+as+形容词原级+as+B.表示A和B两者比较,程度相同,“…和…相同”。
&My uncle is as tall as your father.
&Tom is as honest as John.
&My dog is as old as that one.
A…+not+as+形容词原级+as+B 表示A,B两者程度不同,即A不如B那么…
&My uncle is not as tall as your father.
&Tom is not as honest as John.
&This jacket is not as cheap as that one.
3. the same as 与…相同。
My friend is the same as me. We are both quiet
新目标八年级英语上册第1-6单元复习&&新目标八年级英语上册第一单元复习新目标英语八年级(上)半期考复习提纲
行为动词前,动词后
不定代词:
不可数名词:注意:是可数名词
单三(过去式)
许多的可数(不可数)名词
可数名词复数不可数名词
不可数名词(一点,意思是几乎没有,相当于否定句)
不可数名词(一点具有肯定的意思)
可数名词复数一些几个意思是几乎没有,相当于否定句
可数名词复数(一些几个,具有肯定的意思)
形容词不定式表示:“做是的”
联系动词等要求后面跟上形容词作表语。
现在进行时,表示计划、安排做一般将来时,表示计划、打算做如:
连系动词,其后通常跟上形容词作表语。类似的连系动词有:等
一段时间表示动作持续多久,意思为“了”如:两周了
是对动作持续时间提问,意思为:多长时间,多久?回答通常用一段时间表示
离开喜欢做
什么时候、何时?月份、年份
考虑,思考,是介词,其后的动词要加上形式决定
不同的事情
动词,表示乘坐
助动词或主语疑问词是问频率多经常在这里助动词或是起帮助构成疑问的作用
第一个为助动词,&在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个&则是实义动词。
第一个为助动词在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个则是实义动词。
as for...意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式(即动名词)。如:
 ,至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。
 ,关于那故事,你最好不要相信。
→ want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”;意思是“想要某人做某事”。如:
 ?你想和我一起去看电影吗?
 老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。
→ 表示“对……有益(有好处)”。其反义为:。(这里是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词)如:
 多读书对我们有好处。
 在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。
 这里相当于。
表示“&尽力做某事&”&,不包含是否成功的意思&&/&&表示“ (用某一办法)试着去做某事”。&&&&如:&你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。
帮助某人做某事
帮助某人做某事/&这里是的比较级,而不是的比较级
意思是“一种”
 表示“&尽力做某事&” ,&不包含是否成功的意思&&是的比较级
20. That sounds interesting. 这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。(听起来),(看起来),(闻起来),(尝起来),(觉得),(好象),(变得)&, (变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。如:
  这味道好。
  这音乐听起来很入耳。
  烟雾变得越来越浓了。
 为介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词。人称代词必须用它的宾格。
这里表示身体状况,不能用代替
这里是的比较级
这里是动词不定式短语,作目的状语
后跟不可数名词,而后跟可数名词复数
 做某事容易做某事重要
这里连系动词,是形容词作表语,属系表结构
把某物给某人
在这里是连系动词,是表语
→&意思为“需要”,作实义动词时,后跟动词不定式,否定式为;作情态动词时,只能用于否定句或疑问句中,否定式为,除有过去式外,没有其它的形态变化
 是动词不定式短语,作目的状语
 这是现在进行时的一种比较特殊的用法,用来表示按计划或安排要做的事情,现在还没有去做。
 是介词短语,在这里作伴随状语,起修饰谓语动词的作用
疑问词是对时间长短或事物的长度提问,在这里是对时间的长短进行提问。
玩得开心、愉快
  把某给某人看
 是介词短语,在这里作目的状语,起修饰谓语动词的作用
 这里是介词,而不是动词
问某人某事
考虑决定  这里的和都是介词
修饰不定代词等)的定语常放在不定代词的后面&
计划做某事
完成做某事
 是动词不定式短语,作的后置定语
 离开A地去B地
是动词不定式短语,作的后置定语
是动词不定式短语,作的后置定语
是介词短语,在这里作伴随状语,起修饰谓语动词的作用
离开某地(注:是介词)
疑问词在这里是对方式进行提问
因是副词,所以不能说get to there
疑问词是对时间长短或事物的长度提问
花费某人……时间做某事
疑问词在这里是对距离进行提问
视……而定;决定于
是部分否定,意思是并不是所有的;不是全部的
→&&=&许多
→对……有某种看法
情态动词在这里起征求对方意见的作用。
后跟不可数名词;后跟可数名词复数
新课标新目标英语年级1-6复习要点
介词,后跟名词,代词或动名词
Invite sb to do sth&&&&invite sb to someplace&
come over&顺便来访&
come&over&to&my&house&到我家来
the / a whole day一整天
Not…until…&&&&&&直到……才……
have a piano lesson
Teach sb a lesson=give sb a lesson
On a cold winter evening
在一个寒冷的冬天的晚上
(具体到某一天的上午、下午、晚上用介词&on)
Thanks for asking&谢谢你的邀请
Thank sb for sth&&&&
Thank sb for doing sth
thank you for your help&&/&&thank you for helping me.注:thank用做名词,只能用复数形式,不能用单数
&可以说many thanks ,不可以说&a thank
. invite v.&&&&&invitation n.&邀请&&&invite sb to do sth&&邀请某人做某事&&&invite sb to sw&&邀请某人去某地&&&Thanks for asking (inviting).&谢谢邀请。
&&&Thanks for your invitation.&&谢谢你的邀请。
the&day&after&tomorrow&后天&the&day&before&yesterday&前天
come to the party&来(参加)聚会<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. on Saturday afternoon&在星期六下午<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. How / What about you?&你怎样?4. I'd love / like to.&我(很)乐意/愿意。<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. study for the chemistry test&为化学考试而学习<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. have /take a piano lesson&上一节钢琴课<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. visit / see sb.&拜访某人8. go to the doctor&去看医生<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. have to do sth.&不得不做某事
10. help my mom with housework&帮妈妈做家务<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. go to the movies&去看电影12. go to the concert&去(看)音乐会<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. go to the baseball match /game&去(看)棒球赛<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. go to the mall&去商业街15. too much homework&太多作业<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. another time&下次17. Thanks for asking.&谢谢(你的)邀请。<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. have fun/have a good time&玩得开心点<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. the day after tomorrow&后天20. the day before yesterday&前天<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. have tennis training&进行网球训练<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. call/telephone sb.&打电话给某人<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. keep quiet&保持安静ea
sye.2000y.net24. finish the geography project&完成地理课题/作业<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. watch the football math&观看足球赛<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. go to the culture club&去文化俱乐部<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. the whole day / all day&一整天&&& the whole week / year&一整周/年<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. come over to my house&顺道来我家<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. discuss the science report&谈论科学报告<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. be free = have time&空闲的31. invite me to his birthday party&邀请我去他的生日聚会
.go to the doctor去看医生,去看病
study for a (physics/chemistry/math…) test&准备(物理/化学/数学…)考试
1 your last letter&你上次的来信
2 as you can see&正如你所看到的
3 in&some ways&在某些方面
4 look the same&看起来一样
5 look different&看起来不同
6 more than = over&超出
7 more than one + n&不止一个
&做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=# however = no matter how
无论如何;不管怎样
9 however = but&但是,可是
10 mean to do sth&打算做某事
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=# be good at = do well in
&&擅长做某事;在某方面做的好
12 as + adj.(原级) + as&像---&一样
&not as / so + adj.(原级) + as
和---&不一样
13 be popular with&受---欢迎
14 make sb do sth&让某人做某事
15 be important for sb.  对某人重要
16 most of the kids&大多数孩子
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=# be good with sb
=&&be good to sb&&善待某人
18 primary school&小学
19 beat sb in sth&在某方面打败某人
20 in&common&共同的;共有的
21 laugh at&嘲笑;讥讽
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=# opposite views and interests
相反的观点和爱好
stay at home      呆在家里make sb. laugh使……发笑
be outgoing&&外向 爱抛头露面
add…to&把…加到…上
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=# make a banana milk shake
制作香蕉奶昔
2 turn on&打开(电器)
&turn off&关闭(电器)
3 turn up&把(音量)调高
&&turn down&把(音量)调低
4 put --- into ---&把---&放在---里
5 pour --- into ---&把---倒入---里
6 cut up&切碎
7 put --- on&把---&放在---上
8 add --- to –&把—加在---上
9 mix --- up&把---&混合在一起
10 a&cup of yogurt&一杯酸奶
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=# two teaspoons of honey
两茶匙蜂蜜
12 two slices of bread&两片面包
13 three slices of chicken&三片鸡肉
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=# finally = at last = in the end
最后;终于
15 on the top&在顶部
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=# lettuce in sandwiches
在三明治里放生菜
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=# sandwiches with lettuce
夹生菜的三明治
18 a&recipe for&一份---的食
1 go to the aquariu去水族馆&&&&&&
2 hang out&闲逛
3 take photos&拍照
4 buy a souvenir&买纪念品
5 see some seals&看一些海豹
6 win a prize&获奖
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=# get&one’s&autograph
得到某人的亲笔签名
8 at the aquarium&在水族馆
9 on the school trip&在学校旅途中
10 the visitors’&center&游客中心
11 a&movie&about&sharks
一部关于鲨鱼的电影
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=# watch a dolphin&show
&看海豚表演
13 the outdoor pool&室外水池
14 after lunch&午饭后
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=# take the bus back to school
= go back to school by bus
乘坐公共汽车返回学校
16 at the end of ---&在---末端/结束时
17 sleep late&睡过头;起得晚
18 go for a drive&开车兜风
19 take a class = have a class&上课
20sound interesting&听起来不错
&&sound + adj.
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=# sound&like&a busy day off
&&&听起来像一个繁忙的休息日
sound like + n
22 make up a story&编造一个故事
23 have fun doing sth&做某事开心
24 stay in the house&呆在家里
25 stay at home&呆在家
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=# have a yard sale
进行庭院旧货出售
27 on my day off&在我的休息日
28 see you soon&回头见
29 get wet&变湿
30 in&my opinion&照我的看法;依我
last month上个月
&&&&last year去年&&&an hour ago一小时前
&&&&just now刚才&&&&&the day before yesterday前天
&&&&a moment ago刚才&&&&&&in the past从前
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. international sports stars&国际运动明星<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#.&a great Chinese ping-pong player&杰出的中国乒乓球运动员3. was(were) born&出生于&easye.2000y.net<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. the world record&世界记录<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. start hiccupping / stop hiccupping&开始打嗝
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. begin playing sports&开始进行体育运动<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. learn to ride a bicycle&学会骑自行车<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. begin to learn the accordion/ piano&开始学习手风琴/钢琴
&& start doing (to do) sth.&开始做某事&& begin doing (to do) sth.&开始做某事&& stop doing sth.&停止做某事<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. too … to …&太…….而不……10. for example&例如<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. play for&为……效力<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. national team&国家队<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. write music&谱写曲子<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. a movie star&一个电影明星<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. perform Beijing Opera&表演京剧<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. the Chinese gymnast&一个中国体操运动员<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. win a gold medal&赢得一块金牌<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. the World Championships&世界锦标赛
19. a comedy called&一部叫……的喜剧
a boy&called / named&Tom
一个叫Tom&的男孩
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#.&16&a&boy&called / named&Tom
一个叫Tom&的男孩
21 be kind to sb&对某人很友好
all one’ s free time
某人所有的业余时间
&&&&19 spend --- with sb&和某人一起度过----
&&spend time / money (in)doing sth
&&spend time / money on sth&
&&spend&的主语通常是人
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. a famous violinist&一个著名的小提琴手<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. ice skating&滑冰<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. a kind and loving grandmother&一个和蔼而慈爱的祖母<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. a skating champion&一个滑冰冠军26. the well-known Chinese pianist&中国著名的钢琴演奏家<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. hum songs&哼歌
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. pieces of music&音乐篇章&&&&&&&29.&a piece of music ( un. )&一首歌曲<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. at the age of …&在……年龄时<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. take part in&&参加、加入<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. win the first prize&赢得一等奖<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#. receive such an honor&获得这样的荣誉<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#.&because +从句
&&&because of + n / prep / v-ing&&&&36. major in&主修,专修
see sb&do&sth&看见某人做了某事
(经常做的事或做某事的全过程)
&&&see sb&doing&sth&看见某人正在做某事
&hiccup – hiccupping – hiccupped
&sneeze – sneezeing – sneezed
&hum – humming – hummed&
&usual –&unusual&&&&happy-&unhappy
&friedly –&unfriedly&&healthy –&unhealthy
&violin--- violinist&&&&art --- artist
&&&piano --- pianist
&national team&国家队
&Brazil (n ) --- Brazilian ( adj.)
职业名词&A.第一方队:a.动词+ er,构成的职业名称最多,意为“……家/人”等。如:&&& teach(教)—teacher(老师)&&& work(工作)—worker(工人)&&& farm(耕种)—farmer(农民)&&& clean(打扫)—cleaner(清洁工)&&& write(写)—writer(作家)&&& sing(唱;唱歌)—singer(歌唱家;歌手)&&& drive(开车等)—driver(司机)&&& dance(跳舞;舞蹈)—dancer(舞蹈家)&&& play(打球等)—player(队员),etc.&b.名词(多为自然学科)+ ist,可构成“……家”等。如:&&& art(艺术;美术)—artist(艺术家;画家)&&& chemistry(化学)—chemist(化学家)&&& physics(物理)—physicist(物理学家)&&& science(科学)—scientist(科学家),etc.&c.名词&+ ian,构成“……家/员”等。如:&&& music(音乐;乐曲)—musician(音乐家)&&& library(图书馆)—librarian(图书管理员),etc.&B.第二方队:名词&+ man&或&woman,构成“……人/员”等。如:&&& police(警务)—policeman/policewoman(警察)&&& business(生意)—businessman(商人)&&& sports(运动)—sportsman(运动员)&&& post(邮递;寄送)—postman(邮递员),etc.&C.第三方队:其它“纯天然”式职业名称。如:&&&&学生&—student&&&&售票员;列车员&—conductor&&&&战士;士兵&—soldier&&&&护士&—nurse&&&&医生&—doctor&&&&厨师&—cook&&&&售货员、店员&—shop assistantUnit6 What are you doing for vacation?一.重点短语归纳
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#.&go camping 去野营
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#.&go shopping 去购物
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#.&go skateboarding 去滑滑板
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#.&go swimming 去游泳
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#.&go boating 去划船
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#.&go skating 去滑冰
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#.&go hiking (in the mountains) 去山上徒步旅行/远足
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#.&go climbing 去登山
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#.&go fishing& 去钓鱼
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#.&go bike riding / cycling 骑自行车旅行
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#.&go sightseeing 去观光
&do some shopping 买东西&&& do some washing 洗衣服&& do some&&&&&& cooking 做饭&&& do some reading 读书&& do some speaking 训练口语
<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#.&visit my grandma/ cousins/ my friends in Hong Kong&拜访我的祖母/堂兄弟/香港的朋友<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#.&spend time with friends&和朋友度过
&spend time in the beautiful countryside&在美丽的乡村度过<FONT style="LINE-HEIGHT: 34px" color=#.&babysit her sister&照顾她的妹妹& &babysit sb.…照顾(婴儿)&& (过去式) babysat &(现在分词)babysitting &&&She's babysitting her sister.她要照看她妹妹。
15.&relax at home&在家休息16.&go to sports camp&去运动野营17.&go to the beach&去沙滩18.&for vacation&度假19.&go to Tibet for a week
健康的生活方式
做更多的运动
与什么相同
对什么有影响
大多数学生
做家庭作业
吃更少的肉
对什么有益
对什么有害
想某人做某事
尽量做某事
取得好成绩
帮助某人做某事
应掌握的句子:
你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?
助动词或主语疑问词是问频率多久一次(在这里助动词或是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:等。
翻译:“你们多久到工厂去一次?”“每星期两次。”
“他们多长时间举办一次舞会?”“通常每两周举办一次。”
“他多久去购一次物?”“一个月一次。”
“周末你通常做什么?”“我通常踢足球。”
第一个为助动词在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个则是实义动词。
“你最喜欢什么节目?”“动物世界。”
意思是至于;关于,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的
形式(即动名词)。如:
 ,至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。
 ,关于那故事,你最好不要相信。
翻译:至于我自己,我现在不想去。
至于那个人,我什么都不知道。
意思是想要做某事;
意思是想要某人做某事。如:
?你想和我一起去看电影吗?
老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。
表示对有益(有好处)其反义为:。(这里是
介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词)如:
多读书对我们有好处。
在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。
 这里相当于。
表示尽力做某事,不包含是否成功的意思而表示
“(用某一办法)试着去做某事”。如
你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。
帮助某人做某事
这里是的比较级,而不是的比较级
表示尽力做某事不包含是否成功的意思是的比较级
这是主语系动词表语结构的简单句。(听起来),(看起来),
(闻起来),(尝起来),(觉得),(好象),(变得)
(变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。如:
这味道好。
这音乐听起来很入耳。
烟雾变得越来越浓了。
新目标八年级英语上册第二单元复习
应掌握的词组:
并驾齐驱,齐头并进
加蜂蜜的热茶
我认为如此
我觉得不太舒服
健康的生活方式
你阴气太盛
反身代词玩得高兴,过得愉快
名词喜欢某物
喜欢做某事
练习做某事,
介意做某事,
完成某事,
放弃做某事,
忍不住做某事,
坚持做某事
即:与用法基本相似
听到此事我很难过
应掌握的句子:
.你怎么了?我得了重感冒。
.或许你应该看牙医。
.我希望你很快好起来。
.传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。
吃党参和黄芪等草本植物也对这有好处。
太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。
有一个健康的生活方式很容易,饮食平衡是很重要的。
.疲倦时,晚上你不该外出。
他的话是真的,但是我不信任他这个人。
.这段时间我感觉不大好。
我很疲劳,而且经常头痛。
我很容易紧张,因为普通话没有长进。
.我每天练习弹钢琴。
我进去时,她已经写完信了。
.医生叫他戒烟。
.请把窗户关上好吗?
.对于他的玩笑,玛莉忍不住笑了。
.尽管天在下雨,他们仍坚持工作。
新目标八年级英语第三单元复习
应掌握的词组:
和朋友们一起度过时光
看望表弟等
去运动野营
去徒步远足
徒步旅行,骑自行车旅行,去钓鱼
多长时间一次
玩得高兴,过得愉快
出示某物给某人看
把杯子递给我,
把房子卖给我
给我买书,
给我做蛋糕
决定一个计划
不同的事情
.一个愉快的假期
我等不及了
著名的影星
激动人心的假期
向她询问她的计划向某人询问某事
忘记要做某事,忘记做过某事
应该掌握的句子:
假期你要做什么?我要照顾我的妹妹。
你要和谁一起去?我要和父母一起去。
.我要去西藏一周。
你在那里要做什么?我要在山区里远足。
我们返回学校时,你把照片拿给我看。
你要去哪度假?我要去夏威夷度假。
.我要在月去夏威夷度假,在那里呆个星期。
.那里什么样子?
我可以问你一些有关你假期计划的问题吗?
他考虑去希腊或西班牙,但是最后他决定去加拿大。
他将在月的第一个星期动身,一直呆到月。
你离开时,请别忘记关门。
她迫不及待的想回家看望父母。
八年级英语第四单元复习
应掌握的词组:
乘公共汽车
乘坐出租车
坐父母的车
乘坐车,放在句尾
迅速吃早饭
带某人到某处
花费某人多少时间金钱做某事某人花费多少金钱时间做某事
公共汽车站,
在世界的其他地区
依靠,靠决定
不是所有的
需要做某事
许多前可用修饰其谓语是复数的数量,谓语是单数
别着急为某人事担心
世界各地,全世界
应掌握的句子:
你是怎样到校的?我步行。
这件白衬衫怎么样?
我通常步行,但有时坐公共汽车。
你需要多长时间到校?步行大约分钟,乘汽车分钟。
从他家到学校有多远?大约公里。
林飞的家离学校大约公里
他大约在点分动身去学校。
然后,他乘坐早班车到学校。
托马斯想要知道尼娜住在哪里。
我想知道她认为交通怎么样。
在日本,大部分学生乘坐火车上学,尽管其他人也步行或骑自行车。
小部分学生乘坐地铁上学
你对你们镇的交通认为怎么样?
她虽然死了,但人们仍然怀念她。
八年级英语第五单元复习
应掌握的词组:
参加某人的聚会
在星期六的下午
我非常乐意
为测验而学习
看望某人的姑姑
上一堂钢琴课
去上吉他课
太多家庭作业
也许下一次吧
参加棒球比赛
去购物中心
找到,弄清楚,查明
为数学考试而学习
和我一起打网球
我一周很忙
我表弟的生日聚会
为科学考试而学习
给某人打电话的几种说法:
星期四晚上
加入某人一起
请保持安静形容词表示“保持某种状态”,
表示“(使某人)不停地做某事”,保存某物
文化俱乐部
努力(企图)做某事
试着做某事
尽力做某事
应掌握的句子:
星期六的下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?当然,我非常乐意。
我可以问您一些问题吗?当然可以。
我愿意参加你的聚会。
她这几天身体不太好,只好呆在家里。
我们能够学会原来不知道的东西。
谢谢你邀请我。
或许下一次吧。
她能去看电影吗?不,她不能。她要踢足球。
朗读这些对话,找出有关另一种足球的语句。
我和她都是学生。
八年级英语第六单元复习
应掌握的词组:
你身体好吗?
多久前(的事)
意欲,企图
这是我的照片
正如你所看到的
在某些地方
我们看起来一样,
他们看起来不同
多是一样的
还是,同样应
看起来像一样,
而看起来很像
经常参加聚会
从某处拿取出某物
将某物放入某物中
有漂亮的衣服
在学校受欢迎
那对我来说并不重要
举起,抬起,挂起,张贴,建造;
穿上,戴上,上演(戏剧);
伸出,扑灭;收起来,收好;
全神贯注于全身心投入
相反的观点
珠算研究中心
善于与孩子相处
喜欢讲笑话
不能停止讲话
在业余时间
复数名词(代词)
为某事感到同情或难受
因某事感到抱歉或后悔;
听到或看到某种情况很不安或难过;
向某人道歉
从开始在旁边,紧靠
因而著名,因而广为人知;
作为而知名
总计,总共
让使某人做某事,
相似的用法有几个感官动词等
应该掌握的句子:
假期你要做什么?我要照顾我的妹妹。
你要和谁一起去?我要和父母一起去。
.我要去西藏一周。
你在那里要做什么?我要在山区里远足。
我们返回学校时,你把照片拿给我看。
你要去哪度假?我要去夏威夷度假。
我要在月去夏威夷度假,在那里呆个星期。
.那里什么样子?
我可以问你一些有关你假期计划的问题吗?
他考虑去希腊或西班牙,但是最后他决定去加拿大。
他将在月的第一个星期动身,一直呆到月。
你离开时,请别忘记关门。
她迫不及待的想回家看望父母。
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