新目标英语九年级英语八单元语法点是什么?

新目标英语九年级全册分单元知识点整理
新目标英语九年级全册分单元知识点整理
桂平市石龙民族中学 转编
&& 阅读: 次
1. by + doing ……by studying with a group
I live by the river.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& I have to go back by ten o’clock.
&& The thief entered the room by the window.&&&&&&& The student went to park by bus.
2. talk about
The students often talk about movie after class.
talk to sb. === talk with sb.
①What/ how about +doing sth.?&
What/ How about going shopping?
&& ②Why don’t you + do sth.? Why don’t you go shopping?
&& ③Why not + do sth. ? &&&&&Why not go shopping?&&&&&&
&& ④Let’s + do sth.&&& &&&&&&& Let’s go shopping
&& ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.?&&&& Shall we/ I go shopping?
4. a lot &
I eat a lot.
5. too…to …&
too+adj./adv. + to do sth.
I’m too tired to say anything.
6. aloud, loudloudly
&& ①aloud,,,
: He read the story aloud to his son.
②loud,speak, talk,
She told us to speak a little louder.
③loudly,loud,,
,:& He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public.
7. not …at all & &
&&& I like milk very much. I don’t like coffee at all.
& notat all
8.&&& be / get excited about sth.
=== be / get excited about doing sth.&&
=== be excited to do sth. …
&& I am / get excited about going to Beijing.===
&& I am excited to go to Beijing.
9. ① end up doing sth&&& &
&&& The party ended up singing.
& ② end up with sth.&&&
& &&The party ended up with her singing.
10.&& first of all
.& &&to begin with
&&&& later on
&&& either
12. make mistakes
I often make mistakes. 犯错。
make a mistake
I have made a mistake.
13. laugh at sb.
Don’t laugh at me!!
14. take notes
15. enjoy doing sth .
She enjoys playing football.
& &enjoy oneself & He enjoyed himself.
16. native speaker
17. make up
18. one of +(the+ )+ &…
She is one of the most popular teachers.
19. It’s ++(for sb. ) to do sth. ()…
&& It’s difficult (for me ) to study English.&
&&& it to study English
20. practice doing
&&&& She often practice speaking English.
21. decide to do sth.
&&&& LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing .
22. unless
&You will fail unless you work hard..
&&&& I won’t write unless he writes first.
23. deal with
I dealt with a lot of problem.
24. worry about sb./ sth. /
&& Mother worried about his son just now.
25. be angry with sb.
I was angry with her.
26. perhaps === maybe
27. go by ()
Two years went by.
28.& see sb. / sth. doing
see sb. / sth. do&&&
She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.
29. each other
30. regard… as … …….&
The boys regarded Anna as a fool.
31.& too manytoo many girls
too much too much milk
&&& much too&& much too beautiful
32. change…into………
The magician changed the pen into a book.
33. with the help of sb. == with one’s help 帮助下
&& 如:with the help of LiLei == with LiLei’s help 在李雷的帮助下
34. compare … to ………
Compare you to Anna, you are lucky.你和安娜相比,你是幸运的。
35.& instead
&&& instead of sth. / doing sth.
Last summer I went to Beijing. This year I’m going to Shanghai instead.
I will go instead of you.
He stayed at home instead of going swimming.
1. used to do sth.
didn’t use to do sth. / used not to do sth.
He used to play football after school.
&&&& Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
&&&& He didn’t use to smoke.
& ①Lily is a student, isn’t she?
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& Lily will go to China, won’t she?
She doesn’t come from China, does she?
You haven’t finished homework, have you?
③ Lily is a student, isn’t she?
④little, few, never, nothing, hardly
He knows little English, does he?
They hardly understood it, did they?
3. play the piano
4.& ①be interested in sth. …
②be interested in doing sth. …
&& He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking
& English.
5. interested adj.
& interesting adj./
beI’m still a student.
&&& I still love him.
7. the dark
8. …& be terrified of sth.& I am terrified of the dog.
&&&&&&&&&& be terrified of doing sth. I am terrified of speaking.
off. with the light on
10. walk to somewhere & walk to school
&&& ①spend…on sth.
&&& ②spend…doing sth.
He spends too much time on clothes.
He spend 3 months building the bridge.
&& Pay for
I pay 10 yuan for the book. 10
12. take&&
take sb. … to do sth. It takes me a day to read the book.
take … to do sth.
13. chat with sb. I like to chat with him.
14. worry about sb./ sth. /worry
be worried about sb./sth. /worried
Don’t worry about him.
Mother is worried about her son.
15. all the time
16. take sb. to + /
A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。
&&& Lui took me home. (home to)
17.& hardly& adv.
&&&& hardly ever&
&&&&&& hardly +
I can hardly understand them.
I hardly have time to do it.
18. miss& v.&
19. in the last few years.
&& &I have lived in China in the last few years.
20. be different from …
21. how to swim
what, which, how, where, when
&&&& The question is when to start.
&&&& I don’t know where to go.
22.& make sb./ sth. + make you happy
&&& make sb./ sth. + & make him laugh
23. move to +I moved to Beijing last year.
24. it seems that +……
It seems that he has changed a lot.
25.& help sb. with sth.
help sb. (to ) do sth.
She helped me with English.
She helped me (to) study English
26. fifteen-year-old 15
&& fifteen-year-olds 15
fifteen years old 15
a fifteen-year-old boy15
Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15
I am fifteen years old . 15
27.… can’t /couldn’t afford to do sth.
can’t / couldn’t afford sth.
&& I can’t/couldn’t afford to buy the car.
&&&&&& I can’t/couldn’t afford the car.&
28. as + ./as sb. could/can …
&&& Zhou run as fast as her could/can.
29. get into trouble with
30. in the end
31. make a decision
32. to one’s surprise
to their surpriseto LiLei’s surprise
33. take pride in sth. …
&& His father always take pride in him.
34. pay attention to sth. …
You must pay attention to your friend.
35. be able to do sth. She is able to do it.
36. give up doing sth.
My father has given up smoking.
37.& ①no more == no longer
I play tennis no more/ longer.
& ②not …any more == not …any longer
&&&&&&&&&& I don’t play tennis any more/longer.
38. go to sleep
 ①英语有两种语态:主动语态和补动语态 
  主动语态表示是动作的执行者
  被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者 
 & Cats eat fish.
& Fish& is eaten& by cats.()
&& ③被动语态的用法
当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者,或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态。
2. allow sb. to do sth.
Mother allows me to watch TV every night.
be allowed to do sth.
LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou.
3. get their ears pierced
/ get sth. done()
& have sth. done&&&&&&&
I get my car made. == I have my car made.
enough& beautiful enough
& enoughenough food
& enough& to ……
I have enough money to go to Beijing.
&&&&& She is old enough to go to school.
5.& stop doing sth. Please stop speaking.
stop to do sth. Please stop to speak.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
6. …sb. seem to do sth. He seems to feel very sad.
it seems that +It seems that he feels very sad.
&& 7. look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay(), keptbe become
They are very happy.&&& He became a doctor two years ago.
She felt very tired.
so(be/do/will/have)/…
She is a student. So am I.
&&& She went to school just now. So did I .
&& &She has finished the work. So have I . ,
&&& She will go to school. So will he.
10. stay up I often stay up until 12:00pm.12
11. clean up
I have cleaned up the bedroom.
always usually sometimes never
I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.
&&&&&&& ///
Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
&&& Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
14. go shopping(), go fishing(), go swimming(), go boating(), go hiking(), go trekking()
15. be strict with sb.
&& Mother is strict with her son.
16.& take the test
pass the test
fail a test&
17. the other day
&& agreement
disagreement
18. keep sb/ sth. /….
We should keep our city clean.
19. both…and…+
Both Jim and Li Ming play &bastketball.
20. learn (sth.) from sb.& ()
&Jim learnt English from his English teacher.
21. have an opportunity to do sth.
&& have a chance of doing sth.
&& I have an opportunity to go to Beijing.& I have a chance of going to Beijing.
22. at present
23. at least & at most
take ,cost, spend , pay
&&& sth. take (sb.) time to do sth.& It took (me) 10days to read the book.
&&& sth. cost (sb.) …… &&&&&&&The book cost (me) 100yuan.
&&& sb. spend … on sth.&&&&&&& She spent 10days on this book.
&&& sb. spend …doing sth.&&&&& She spent 10days reading this book.
&&& sb. pay … for sth.&&&&&&&&& She paid 10yuan for this book.
25. have ++off&&&
have 2 days off
26. reply to
She replayed to MrGreen.
27. agree with sth. &&&&& I agree with that idea.
&& agree to sb.& & I agree to LiLei.
28. get in the way of
Her social life got in the way of her studies.
29. success& n.& succeed& v.& successful& adj.& successfully& adv.
30. think about think of &
&&& &I often think about/ of that day.
&& think about
think of&&
&&& At last, he thought of a good idea.
&&& We are thinking about going Qinzhou.
be serious about doing She is serious about dancing.
be serious about sth. She is serious about him.
32. practice doing
&& She often practice speaking English.
33. care about sb.
Mother often care about her son.
34. also& &&
&& either&&
&& too&& &
&& I am also a student.
&& I am a student too.
I am not a student either.
1. if &&&&&
& ()if ++(be were),&&&&
() +would+&&&&&&&&
&If I had time, I would go for a walk.
&&&& If I were you, I would take an umbrella.
I would say no if someone asked me to be in a movie. ()
2. pretend to do sth. & I pretended to sleep just now.
& pretend + …&& I pretended that I fell asleep.
3. be late for&
& I am late for work/ school/ class/ party.
a little few
&&&&& a little &&&& &&&&&
&&&&&& He has a few friends.& &&
&&&&& There is a little sugar in the bottle.
few& & &&&&&&&&
&&&&& little &
&&&&& He has few friends.& &
&&&&&&& There is little sugar in the bottle.
5. still ,& be
& I am still a student.& I still love him.
6. hundred, thousand , million, billion ()several
several hundred/ thousand/ million/ billion people&&&&&&&
///&& hundreds of trees&
7. what if + && …
& What if she doesn’t come?
& What if LiLei knows?&
8. add sth. to sth. ……&&
& I added some sugar to water.
&&&get nervous
& feel shy& &&&& look friendly
10. too +/+to do sth. …
&& I’m too tired to stand.
11. help with sth. They help with this problem.
&& help sb. do.& They help you relax.
12. in public
Don’t smoke in public.
13. energetic adj.
She is a energetic girl.
&& energy n.
She has lots of energies.
14.& ask sb. to do …
&&& ask sb. not to do sth.…
&&&& tell sb. to do …&
tell sb. not to do sth. …
Teacher asked me to clean the classroom.
&&& Teacher asked me not to clean the classroom.
15. start doing == start to do.
&& He started speaking/ to speak.
16. borrow sth. from sb.
&& I borrowed a book from Lily.
17.wait for sb. I am wait for him.
18. introduce sb. to sb.
&&& I introduced Lily to Anna.
19. invite sb. to do
&&& Lily invited me to go to her home for supper.
20. have dinner/ supper&&
have lunch/ breakfast&
21. plenty of
&& They have plenty of food/ apples. /
22. & give sth. to sb.
give an apple to me
&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&give sb. sth.&&&&& give me an apple
23. get along with sb. …
&Do you get along well with your friends?
24. would rather do sth. than do sth.
&& I would rather walk than run.
25. whole &&&&&& 26. in fact
27. let sb. down
&& Don’t let your mother down.
28. come up with sth.
&&&&& He came up with a good idea.
&& catch up with sb.&
&&&&& Lily caught up with Anna.
29. have experience doing
&& I have experience teaching Chinese.
30. come out
&& The magazine comes out once a week.
31. by accident
Last week I cut my finger by accident.
32. hurry to do …&& I hurry to call the police.
33. more than
34. offer sb. sth.
& ②that &
&&&& He says (that) he is at home.
& ③if , whether
&&&&& I don’t know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish.
&&&&& Do you know what he wants to buy?&
&&& He says (that ) he is at home.
&&& I don’t know (that) she is singing now.
&&& She wants to know if I have finished my homework.
&&& Do you know when he will be back?
&&& He said (that) he was at home.
&&& I didn’t know that she was singing now.
She wanted to know if I had finished m homework.
Did you know when he would be back?
⑴have/ has
already, just , yet , ever, never
Have you finished your work yet
Yes, I have. I have just finished it.
I have already finished it .
Have you ever been to China?
No, I have never been there.
⑶①for + since +
for, since
buy---- have&&& die---- be dead&& join ---- be in&&
borrow----- keep&& leave---- be away&&
I have bought a pen.------ I have had a pen for 2 weeks.
The dog has died.------- The dog has been dead since last week.
⑷①have (has) been to + &&&
②have (has) gone to + &&&
③have been in + &&&&&&
She has been to Shanghai. ()
She has gone to Shanghai. ()
She has been in Shanghai for 2 days.()
1.must, may , might, could, may , can’t接动词原形,都可以表示对现在情况的揣测和推断但他们
& 含义有所不同
&&& may, might, could&& (20%80%)
The dictionary must be mine. It has my name on it.
&& The CD might/could/may belong to Tony because
he likes listening to pop music.
&& The hair band can’t be Bob’s. After all, he is boy!
Whose book is this? This is Lily’s.
3. belong to
&& That English book belongs to me.
play the guitar& play the piano& play the violin
& play football& play basketball& play baseball
If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.
6. if you have any idea== if you know
8. try to do sth. I try to climb the tree.
9. because of , because
&& because of + //
&& because +
I do it because I like it.
&&& I had to move because of my job.
10. own v.owner n.& listen v.listener n.& learn v.learner n.
11. catch a bus
12.& neighbor
&&&& neighborhood
13. local local teacher
14. noise& n. noises
15. call the police Quick! Call the police!
16. anything strange
something, anything, nothing, everything
17. there be sb./ sth. doing There is a cat eating fish.
&There must be something visiting our home.
18. escape from …
&&& He escaped from the burning building.
19. an ocean of + an ocean of energy.
20. unhappy
21. final adj. finally adv.
22. dishonest
23. get on &&&&&&&& get off
24. use up They have used up all the money.
25. attempt to do
The boys attempted to leave for Beijing.
26. wake wake up
Please wake me up at 8 o’clock.8
27.& look for
I am looking for a pen.
I found my pen just now.
Did you hear ?
I often listen to the music.
29. try one’s best to do sth.
He tried his best to run.
Ann’s book, our teachers’ office
Lily and Lucy’s father
a picture of my family
today’s newspaper,the city’s name
Unit 6 && P143
1. prefer&
&& prefer sth.
I prefer English.
&& prefer doing/ to do
I prefer sitting/ to sit.
&& prefer sth to sth. …… I prefer dogs to cats.
&& prefer doing to doing
I prefer walking to sitting.
2. along with …& …
& I will go along with you.
&&I sing along with music.
3. dance to sth. …跳舞
&&She likes dancing to the music.
4. different kinds of different kinds of clothes
5. music n.
musician n.
6. take … to … …….
& My father often takes me to the park.
& Please take this box to my office.
7. remind sb. of& sb./sth.
& This song reminds him of his mother.
8. clear adj. && clearly& adv.
9. be important to sb. …
& be important for sb. to do.
10. unfortunately adv. &&& fortunately adv.
11. look for
& My pen is lost. Could you help me look for it?
12. though == although &
Though it was very late, he went on working.
Mr. Smith , though he was young, did it very well.
13. fun n. && funny adj.
14. be sure to do
&& It is sure to snow.
&& Be sure not to forget it. !
15. known adj.
16. on display
17. over the years
&&& Over the years, they’ve planted many trees on the hills.
18. energy n. & energetic adj.
19. most of … …
20. keep healthy
21. get together
22. discuss v.
discussion n.
23. be bad for sth. …
&& be bad for doing sth. …
24. for example
25. take care of === look after
&& She often takes care of / looks after her son.
26. stay away from …
&&& Stay away from me , I have a cold.
27. to be honest
&& To be honest I really like flowers.
28. dislike
29. fisherman
30. photography n.
photograph n.
photographer n.
31. be in agreement
&& They are in agreement on that question.
32. even if&
33. mainly adv.
& main adj.
1.& tired &&&&&&& tiring
&&& bored &&&&&& boring /
&&& excited &&& exciting /
&&& amazed &&& amazing
2. education n. & educational
3. …would like to do
&& …would like sth.
&& What would you like to do?
&& I would like to visit GuiLin.
& &What would you like ?&
I would like some tea.
Would you like to go to my party? () Yes, I’d love/ like to . No, thanks.
Would you like some tea or coffee?
Yes, I’d love/ like. No. thanks.
Where would you like to visit/ go? ()
4.& go on vacation &&& go on a trip &&& go on a picnic
5.& hope to do
I hope to go to Beijing.
&& hope (that) + & ….
I hope that I can go to Beijing.
&&&&& I hope (that) she can pass the test.我希望她能通过考试。
6. I love places where the people are friendly.
&wherethe place, the city
&& That is the school where I studied 10 years ago.
7. && P141
8. consider doing
& I am considering changing my job.
9. cost (sb.) & The book cost me 10 yuan 10
10. in general
11. be supposed to do …. === should&
&& Scientists are supposed to know a lot.
12. take a trip
13. provide sb. with sth === provide sth for sb.
&& They provide us with water.
&&&&&& They provide water for us.
14.& how far
&&&& how old
&&&& how long
&&&& how often
15. be away
I was away 2days ago.
&&& I will be away for a few days.
16. inexpensive& adj. & 反义词 expensive adj. 贵的
17.  let sb. do Let me help you.
let sb. not do Let us not laugh.
18. in the future
She will a good mother in the future.
answers to question
the key to the door
20. as soon as possible
21. continue doing == go on doing
&& She continued singing. == She went on singing.
22. according to
23. be willing to do
&&& I am willing to help you.
24. on the other hands
25. hold on to sth.
&& Please hold on to my hand.
26. come true
&& My dream have come true.
&1.+ give up
2. + listen of
3. ++ come up with && run out of
& 4. +() take part in catch hold of
1.cheer (sb.) up& () cheer me up
& clean up& && clean-up n.
2. homeless adj. & a homeless boy
& home& n.
3. hand out& & hand out bananas
& give out &&& give out sth to sb. ….
&&give up doing …& give up smoking
& give away
& give away sth. to …. give away money to kids
& give sb. sth. & give me money
& give sth. to sb.
give money to me
4. sick& adj. &
& ill& adj. &&&
5. volunteer to do& v. &
& volunteer& n.
6. come up with&
=== think up
& catch up with&
7. put off doing
8. write down &
9. call up
& make a telephone call
10. set up
The new hospital was set up in 2000. 2000
12. put …to use …
&& They put the new machine to use.
13. help sb. (to) do
help him (to) study
&& help sb. with sth.
help him with English
&& help do& & help study
14. plan to do
&& I plan to go to Beijing. === I plan (that) I will go to Beijing.
15. spend … doing …… I spent a day visiting Beijing.
&& spend… on sth.& …… I spent 3 years on English.
16.not only … but (also) … … …
& (1) not only …but (also)…
⑴Not only do I feel good but (also)….
&&& ①Not only can I do it but (also) I can do best.
& ⑵Not only…but (also)…
& ①Not only Lily but (also) you like cat.
& ②Not only you but (also) Lily likes cat.
&&&& Neither… nor……… ()
Neither you nor I like him.
&&&& Either… or… …… ()
&&&&&&&& Either Lily or you are a student.
&&&& Not only …but (also)…
&&&& There be
()& join the Party
&& take part in
take part in sports meeting
18. ①run out of == use up
I have run out of money.== I have used up money.
&& ②run away & The monkey has run away from the zoo.
&& ③run to +
19.& take after ()()
&&&& be similar to ..
&&&& take after
&&&& look after
&&&& take care of
20. work out&& &&
&&& The situation worked out quite well.
&& Have you worked out this math problem?
21. hang out
&& I like to hang out at mall with my friends.
22. be able to do
&& be unable to do
23. thank you for doing
&&&& thank you for helping me
24. for sure&
&&& You don’t have money. That’s for sure.
25. fill… with… ……& ……
&&& She filled the bowl with water.
26. like& prep. …
27. help sb. out …()
&& I can’t work out this math problem. Please help me out.
28. train n.
&& train v.
&& train sb. to do.
&& She trains her dog to fetch things.
29. at once == right away
&& Do it at once.
&& I’ll go there at once/ right away.
30. one day
&& some day ()
&&& One day I went to Beijing.
&&& Some day I’ll go to Beijing.
31. specially adv.
&& special adj.
32. donation n. &&& donate v.
33. part of speech&
34. disabled adj. && disable v.
&& (2). be+
&& (3). be
&&&&&& 一般现在时被动语态为:am/is/are+过去分词
&&&& &&一般过去时被动语态为:was/were+ 过去分词
&&&&&& + be +
&& (4). by
& +&&& && +&& & +
& +& be + +& by +&& +
&&&&&& Many people& speak& English.
English&&&&& is spoken&& by many people.
P69 Grammar Focus
3. invent v. & inventor n. & invention n.
4. be used for doing…()
&& Pens are used for writing.
&& Pens aren’t used for eating.
give sth. to sb.& I gave a pen to him.
&& give sb. sth.&&&&&&& I gave him a pen.
6. all day
7. salty& adj. & salt& n.
8. by mistake
& I took the umbrella by mistake.
9. make sb./sth. + …& It made me happy.
& make sb./sth. + &……&&&& It made me laugh.
10. by accident
& I met her by accident at bus stop.
11. not…until… ……
I didn’t go to bed until I finished my work.
12. according to + &… &&& according to an legend
according to this article&&&&&
13. over an open fire
14. leaf& n. &
15. nearby adj. &
the nearby river
16. fall into
The leaf fell into the river. fall down & She fell down from her bike.
&&&&&&&&&&&& &&& quite a beautiful girl
&&&&&&&&&&&& &&& a very beautiful girl
&&&&&&& I am very happy.=== I am quite happy.
18. in the way
19. pleased adj.
&& pleasant adj.
&& please v.
20. battery―operated& adj.
21. in the sixth century 6
22. travel around
23. more than === over
&&& more than 300 == over 300 300
24. including& prep. & &
&& : Six people, including a baby, were hurt.
25. have been played &&
& &have /has been +
26. be born & He was born in Canada.
27. safety n.
28. knock into ()
29. divide sth. into … …..
Let’s divide ourselves into 4groups. 4
30. since then &
&&& Since then, I have left Beijing.
& (1) had +
&&&&&&&&&& had not + && hadn’t
①by, before
②when, before, after
When I got there, you had already eaten you meal.
By the time he got here, the bus had left.
2. by the time …&
By the time we got to his house, he had finished supper.
forget+ Unluckily, I left my book at home
.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
4. close& v. && adv.
&&& closed& adj.
5. come out
6. on time
7. luckily adv. & lucky adj.
8. give sb. a ride &
&& He often gives me a ride to school.
9.only just
10. go off &()& The alarm went off just now.
11. break down
12. fool& n.
&& He is a fool.
&& We can’t fool our teach. ()
13. show up
She didn’t show up last night.
14. invite sb. to do sth.
&& My friend invited me to watch TV.
15. set off
16. ①so … that …
&&&&&&&&&&&
She got up early so that she could catch the bus.
&&&&&& She was so sad that she couldn’t say a word.
17. flee from …
&& They fled from their home.
18. thrill v .
&& thrilled& adj.
&& thrilling& adj.
19. get married
20. convince v. & convincing adj.
21. land v.
22. be late for
23. a piece of //
a piece of paper/ bread
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& /
& ②that &
&&&& He says (that) he is at home.
& ③if , whether & ()
&&&&& I don’t know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish.
&&&&& Do you know what he wants to buy?&
&&& He says (that ) he is at home.
&&& I don’t know (that) she is singing now.
&&& She wants to know if I have finished my homework.
&&& Do you know when he will be back?
&&& He said (that) he was at home.
&&& I didn’t know that she was singing now.
She wanted to know if I had finished m homework.
Did you know when he would be back?
2. get& v.&
3. make a telephone call
4. save money
&&&& Do you know where …is ?
&&&& Can you tell me how can I get to …?
Could you tell me how to get to …
②Can/Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth.
③Could you tell me how to get to the park?
how to get to the park
how I can get to the park
I don’t know how to solve the problem.& ==
&I don’t know how I can solve the problem.
&Can you tell me when to leave?& ==
&Can you tell me when I ill leave?
& take the elevator / escalator to the … floor./…
& turn left / right === take a left / right& /
& go past &&& go straight
7. next to & Lily is next to Ann.&
8. between … and… ……
: Lily is between Ann and Tom.
9. decide to do …
She decided to go to have lunch.
&& decide& v.&&& decision& n.
& make a decision &
10. Is that a good place to hang out?
& &to hang outplace.
There are something to eat. to eat
something.
11. kind of +adj./ adv. ”
&& She is kind of shy.
12. expensive
inexpensive
13. crowded
14. take a vacation == go on a vacation
15.& dress up &&&& dress up as ..
&&& He wanted to dress up as Father Christmas.&
16. on the beach&
17. politely& adv. && polite& adj.
18. depend on sth / doing / &&
&& Living things depend on the sunlight.
&& We can’t depend on his answer.
&& That depends on how you did it.
19. prefer&
&& prefer sth.
I prefer English.
&& prefer doing/ to do
I prefer sitting/ to sit.
&& prefer sth to sth. …… I prefer dogs to cats.
&& prefer doing to doing
I prefer walking to sitting.
& &prefer to do rather than do
&&&& I prefer to work rather than be free.
20. on the other hand&
lend sb. sth. & lend sth.to sb.
&Lily lent me her book. == Lily lent her book to me .
22. such as
23. I’m sorry to do sth.
24. in a way
25. in order to do& …&
&He got up early in order to catch the first bus.
26. /as…as
not as/so…as
……………
&& He works as hard as we.
&& ②not as + /
== not so + /
&&& &&He doesn’t work as / so hard as we.
27. hand in
1. be supposed to do .
& We are supposed to stop smoking.
should, ought to ,be supposed to
2. shake handsshake
3. You should have asked what you were supposed to wear.
should have asked
She should have gone to Beijing.
4. be relaxed about sth.
They are relaxed about the time.
5. pretty adv. ,veryShe is pretty friendly.
&&&&&&&&& adj. &&&& She is a pretty girl.
6. make plans to do == plan to do.
She has made plans to go to Beijing.==She has planed to go to Beijing.
7. drop by
We just dropped by our friends’ homes.
8. on time
9.after all You see I was right after all.
10. invite sb. to do sth. Lily invited me to have dinner.
11. without
12. around the world == all over the world
13. pick up He picked up his hat.
14. start doing == start to do
He started reading.== He started to read.
15. point at
16. stick v. n.
&& chopstick chop()stick()
chopsticks
17. go out of one’s way to do
He went out of his way to make me happy.
18. make mistakes make a mistake
19. be different from …
Chinese food is different from theirs. .
20.& get/be used to sth. …
get/be used to doing…
& & &be used to do …
&&&&&&& be used for doing…
&&&&&&&&&& used to do …
I wash clothes everyday. But I’m used to it.
I am used to washing clothes.
&&&& The knives are used to cut things.
&&&& The knives are used for cutting things.
&& She used to watch TV after school.
I find it difficult to remember everything.
find / think + it/them + to do sth. &&& I think it hard to study English.
22. cut up Let’s cut up the water melon.
23. make a toast
24. crowd& v.& crowded
25. set n. v.
26. can’t stop doing I can’t stop laughing.
27. make faces
28.face to face
29. learn…by oneself I learn English by my self.
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