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72高中英语选择题大全-2
13.Althoughthejournalist；A.turnedofB.turneddownC.；14.Ihavecollected50comic；A.thatB.whichC.whomD.wha；15.__forlosingtheimporta；A.blamingB.TobeblamedC.B；Theforthtime；1.Tobe__successfu
13.Although the journalist had been__many times,she didn't give up trying to interview the successful business man.A.turned of
B.turned down
C.turned around
D.turned in14.I have collected 50 comic books,most of__were published in 1988.A.that
D.what15.__for losing the important file,Jim regretted his carelessness,and hoped he could do something to made it up.A.blaming
B.To be blamed
D.Being blamedThe forth time1.To be__successful painter,one shouldn't overlook the important of practice even if he has__gift for painting.A.a; a
D. \2.The girl was describing the whole accident she had heard from her neighbors to her colleagues__she had witnessed it.A.which
D.as if3.__in the corner of the hall,the detestive kept a close eye on everyone’s behavior.A.Sits
D.To sit4.__the police’s effort,we finally found our lost computer.A.Thanks to
B.Regardless of
C.In case of
D.In spite of5.We are__of the positive effects of music on people’s mental health.A.amused
B.clarified
C.simplified
D.convinced6.__in front of his classmates,the boy lowered his head with tears in his eyes.A.Scolded
B.Scolding
C.To scold
D.Having scolded7.Without the permission of the government,this chemical is__used because it’s too dangerous.A.rarely
B.frequently
C.apparently
D.accurately8.-The case looks heavy.Shall I carry it for you?-Thank you.__A.It couldn't be better B.Of course you can C.If you like
D.It’s up to you9.The managers was warried about the press conference his assistant__in his place but,luckily,everything was going on smoothly.A.gave
C.was giving
D.had given10.I wasn't sure if he really interested or if he__polite.A.was just being
B.will just be
C.had just been
D.would just be11.look at the pride on Tom’s face .He__to have been praised by the manager just now.
C.had seemed
D.is seeming12.-When shall we restart our business?-Not until we__our plan.A.will finish
B.are finishing
C.are to finish
D.are finished13.-You look upset.What happened?-The experiment__again.A.was failing
D.had failed14.It was no wonder that the athlete won the race,for he__for it for these years.A.has prepared
B.had beeb preparing
C.is preparing
D.was preparing15.Scientists are trying to find effective ways to prevent this kind of snake from__.A.dying down
B.dying away
C.dying out
D.dying of16.When I lived in the village I__go to bad at eight o’clock.But now,I have to work late into the night.A.used to
C.ought to
D.could17.Have you noticed that there is a__for young people to buy things online instead of going toshops?A.depth
B.tendency
C.conscience
D.dimension18.Sometimes I__play the piano to amuse my family,though I didn't play it well.A.should
C.ought to
D.would19.In my opinion,life in the twenty-first century is much easier than__.A.that used to be
B.it is used to
C.it was used to
D.it used to beThe fifth time1.-What do think of the teaching,Bob?-I find it fun and challenging.It is a job__you are doing something serious but interesting.A.where
D.that2.It’s helpful to put children in a situation__they can see themselves differently.A.that
D.where3.Because of the financial crisis,days are gone__local 5-star hotels charged 6000yuan for one night.A.if
D.since4.The house I grew up__has been taken done and replaced by an office building.A.in it
D.in which5.I have reached a point in my life__I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A.which
D.why6.Life is like a long race__we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A.why
D.where7.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be__the present one.A.as three times big as
B.three times as big asC.as big as three times
D.as big three times as8.It is one things to enjoy listening to good music,but it is__another to play it well yourself.A.quite
D.much9.The young man couldn't afford a new car.__,he bought a used one.A.Besides
B.Otherwise
D.Still10.The house was too expensive and too big.__,I’d grown fond of our little rented house.A.Besides
B.Therefore
D.Otherwise11.Mr.Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been__.A.popular
B.more popular
C.most popular
D.the most popular12.Jim went to answer the phone.__,Harry started to prepare lunch.A.however
B.Nevertheless
D.Meanwhile13.We only had $100 and that was__to buy a new computer.A.nowhere near enough
B.near enough nowhereB.enough near nowhere
D.near nowhere enough14.The children loved their day trip,and they enjoyed the horse ride__.A.most
D.little15.How much__she looked without her glasses!A.well
D.better16.Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s,but it cost__his.A.as much twice as
B.twice as much asC.much as twice as
D.as twice much asThe sixth time1.The heavy snow lasted for a week,__a serious traffic confusion in the whole area.A.causing
C.having caused
D.being caused2.Though__of dander,sightseer have been flocking to the site where the world’s biggest terrorist Bin Laden lived.A.warned
C.being warned
D.having warned3.Whom do you expect to have__the problem of over-loaded school buses?A.solve
B.to solve
D.solving4.Not__with the quality of your goods,I will certainly not advise others to buy them.A.being impressed
B.impressing
C.impressed
D.having impressed5.Have you ever picked some beatiful vegetables for your dinner salad__that they are extremely bitter?A.found
D.find6.__from the top of the tower,the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.A.seen
C.having seen
D.To see7.In April,,thousands of holidaymakers remained__abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A.sticking
C.to be stuck
D.to have stuck8.He had a wonderful childhood,__with his mother to all corners of the world.A.travel
B.to travel
C.traveled
D.traveling9.Planning so far ahead__no sense―so many things will have changed by next year.A.made
B.is making
D.has made10.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places__that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest
B.suggests
C.suggested
D.suggesting11.In 1492,Columbus__on one of the Bahama Islands,but he mistook it for an island of India.A.lands
C.has landed
D.had landed12.I’ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I__.A.was doing
B.am doing
C.have done
D.had been doing13.By the time Jack returned home from England,his son__from college.A.graduated
B.has graduated
C.had been graduating D.had graduated14.All visitors to this village__with kindness.包含各类专业文献、应用写作文书、高等教育、幼儿教育、小学教育、各类资格考试、外语学习资料、专业论文、文学作品欣赏、72高中英语选择题大全等内容。　
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高考频道 专业大全 历年分数线 ... 　 2014高考英语试题分类汇编大全_高考_高中教育_教育专区。2014 全国高考汇编之代词+名词+冠词 一(2014 安徽卷)24.You can ask anyone for help. here is ...2011年全国高考英语江西卷),2013高考英语江西卷,江西高考全国卷,2014高考英语..
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3秒自动关闭窗口寒假英语作业（试卷八）
答案与解析
句意：他们正伴着音乐跳舞，这时灯突然灭了。dance to the
music“伴着音乐跳舞”；all
of a sudden“突然”。
2. B& in honour
of“纪念”；in
celebration of“庆
祝”；in favour of“支持”；in
place of“代替”。根据句意可知选B项。
句意：大家都知道当节食和锻炼结合在一起的时候（减肥）才会有效。
句意：为了保持好的身材，她多年来一直坚持做塑身运动。
助动词/系动词/情态动词”结构表示对前面句子的赞同。
6. A& draw
upon“利用”；insist
on“坚持”；call
upon“拜访”；put
on“穿上”。根据句意“在讨论中他利用历史证据来支持自己的观点”可知选A项。
regarding“关于，有关”，此处介词短语作定语，修饰a
decision。
本题考查“介词
关系代词”引导的定语从句。scene“场景，场面”时，与介词in搭配。句意：很多看过这部电影的人，当回想到人被鲨鱼吃掉的场景时，他们就不敢在海里游泳了。
9. B& in need
of“需要”；in
addition to“除此之外，还……”；instead
of“代替，而不是……”；owing
to“由于，因……的缘故”。根据句意“除了改进我们的产品质量以外，我们还需要开拓更多的国际市场”可知答案为B项。
10. A& give
away“（有意无意地）泄露”；give
“分发”；give up“放弃”；give
off“放出，
散发出”。
句意：我的这张照片是在9·11事件前著名
的双子塔耸立的地方拍摄的。where引导地点状
语从句采用了倒装语序，正常语序为：where the
famous twin-tower stood。
句意：要想变得伟大，你必须既聪明又有信
心，尤其要诚实。本题考查副词及短语。
therefore“因此”；above
all“首先，最重要的
是，尤其是”；however“然而”；after
竟，终究”。
根据题中的The house was too expensive and
too big.可知这座房子太大又昂贵，而且说话人
越来越喜欢自己租住的小房子，由此推断说话
人不倾向于买房子。前后两句为递进关系，答
案为A项。besides意思是“此外，而且”。
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：该国西部有大[来源:学科网ZXXK]
量的工作机会。available“可以得到的，可以利[来源:Z
用的”；present“出席的，在场的”；C、D两
项修饰名词时通常放在名词的前面。[来源:]
考查副词词义辨析。句意：如今，仅仅少数
人拿这个故事当回事儿。take...seriously“严肃
对待……”。故答案为C项。A项意为“轻微
的”；B项意为“开玩笑地”；D项意为“恰当
地”，均不符合题意。
从上下文可知Glennie不想让别人的看法
左右自己成为音乐家的理想。A项意为“条件”；
C项意为“行动”；D项意为“推荐”。
Glennie八岁开始学习钢琴。take
课，固定短语。
从下文可知，Glennie听觉（hearing）逐渐
失去，直到12岁时完全失聪（completely
神经损伤（the nerve damage）是Glennie失
去听觉的主要原因（cause）。evidence证据；
结果；excuse借口。
20. A &此处意为“但是我对音乐的爱从来没有离开
过我”。根据never，句意否定，所以B项excite
sb.令人激动，C项accompany
sb.陪伴某人不正
确。D项应为disappear
from sb.。
人生的目标
（goal），purpose目的；decision
决定；promise许诺。
“我学会了‘听’音乐”。turn to
人寻求帮助）；used to
过去常常（做某事）；ought
to应该做某事。
23. A& tell
辨别；see看到；hear听到；smell闻到。
此处句意是“通过振动来辨别音调的高低”。
因为Glennie以前没有失聪过，所以不会有
experience（经验）；而carefulness（细心）和身
体的movemen t（运动）对聋人来说是无法分辨
音调高低的。故选C。
此处意为“我只有通过调动全部的感觉
（sense）器官才能弥补失聪的遗憾来感受周围
世界”。定语从句that I have修饰sense。effort
努力；feeling感情；idea想法。故A项符合句意。
Glennie下定决心（be
determined to do）要
被别人评价为一名音乐家，而不是一名聋人音乐
家。dissatisfied不满意的；&astonished惊讶的；
scouraged气馁的。A、B、D三项都是Glennie
对别人评价的反应，而Glennie这时实际上还没
有成名，所以不可能有这些感觉。
“以前没有失聪学生做过（done）这件事
（applied to the Royal Academy of
Music）”。accept
接受，advise建议，admit承认。故选A。
因为以前没有失聪学生被录取，所以一些老
师反对（oppose）Glennie进入the
Royal Academy
由于Glennie的表现，最终（finally）被录取。
以最高的荣誉从the Royal Academy of Music毕业（graduate）。
表示“作曲”用“write musical compositions”。
自己作曲的原因是很少（few）有人专门为
打击乐器独奏演员作曲。
尽管医生认为Glennie完全聋了，但并不意
味着她的热情被忽视了。Although在句中引导
让步状语从句。从语意判断B项最佳。
mean意味着。conclude作结论。
Glennie根据自己的切身体会告诫人们：不
要被别人这样或那样的说法所禁锢（limit）。
根据第二段中的第一句可知，达尔文先学医学，后来才学神学。
第三段第一句是问题的答案所在。
本文介绍了达尔文的生平，因此选项A是文[来源:学科网]
章的主旨大意。
根据第一段中的“...called natural
selection.”
可知，自然进化论是达尔文首先提出的。
细节理解题。根据文章第一段的最后两句话
第一句点明它们好长时间没吃东西，故选A。
根据文章第二段第一句可知冰盖原本距离陆
地很近，可是由于地球变暖，冰融化，距离陆地
就远了，所以北极熊的游泳距离变长。[来源:学#科#网]
43. Different kinds of music.
44. other instruments
45. No. In fact, many kinds of music are combinations of
classical and traditional, or classical and jazz, and so
One possible
or book, which do you prefer?
Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the
book in the original. The reason is that it takes less time to
understand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more
interesting, and it is easier to follow.
Some others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they
can get more detailed information from the original. Meanwhile, the
language in the book is possibly more lively and
beautiful.
Personally, I agree with the second view. Actually I have more
reasons for it. I think I can stay at home, reading quietly in a
situation of my own, and what’s more, I am able to better
understand the author’s ideas. In a word, to read the original work
is better than to see the film based on it.
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. They were dancing to ______ music when all of ______ sudden
the lights went out.
a&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
/&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
2. We paid a visit to the bronze statue constructed ______ the
nurse Florence Nightingale while staying in London.
& A. in celebration
of&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. in honour of
C. in favour
of&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. in place of
3. It’s known that diets are most effective when ______ with
joined&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. connected
combined&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. related
4. In order to keep a good figure, she ______ body-shaping
exercises for many years.
did&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. will have done
C. has been
doing&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. ha d done
5. —Light waves and heat waves are electromagnetic.
& —______, and so are radio waves.
& A. So are
they&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. So they are
C. It i s the same with
them&&&&&&&&&
D. It’s true of them[来源:学科网]
6. During the discussion he ______ historical evidence to
support his pint of view.
upon&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. insisted on
upon&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
7. We’ll get in touch with you as soon as a decision is made
______ your application.
regard&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
regarding&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. regarded
8. Many people who saw the film were afraid to swim in the sea
when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the
which&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. on which
which&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
9. ______ improving the quality of our product, we need open
more international markets.
& A. In need
of&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. In addition to
C. Instead
of&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. Owing to
10. Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may
______ the shocking ending.
&& A. give
away&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. give out
up&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. give off
11. This photo of mine was taken ______ stood the famous
twin-tower before the 9·11 event.
which&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. in which
where&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
12. To be great, you must be smart, confident , and, ______,
therefore&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. above all
however&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. after all
13. The house was too expensive and too big. ______, I’d grown
fond of our little rented house.
Besides&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. Therefore
Somehow&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. Othe rwise
14. There are plenty of jobs ______ in the western part of the
present&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. available
precious&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. convenient
15. These days, only a few people continue to take the story
lightly&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. jokingly
seriously&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. properly
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in
Scotland. In an interview, she recalled how she became a percussion
soloist（打击乐器独奏演员）in spite of her disability.
“Early on I decided not to allow the
&of others to stop me from becoming a musician. I
grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began
&piano lessons when I was eight. The older I got,
the more my passion（酷爱）for music grew. But I also began to
gradually lose my
Doctors concluded that the nerve damage was the main
&and by age twelve, I was completely deaf. But my
love for music never
&was to become a percussion soloist, even though
there were none at that time. To per form, I
&to ‘hear’ music differently from others. I play
in my stocking feet and can
&the pitch of a note by the vibrations（振动）I feel
through my body and through my
My entire sound world exists by making use of almost every
&that I have.”
&to be assessed as a musicia n, not as a deaf
musician, and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in
London. No other deaf student had
&this before and some teachers
&my admission. Based on my performance, I was
&admitted and went on to
&with the Academy’s highest honours.”
“After that, I established myself as the first full-time solo
percussionist. I
&and arranged a lot of musical compositions since
&had been written specially for solo
percussionists.”
“I have been a soloist for over ten years.
&the doctor thought I was totally deaf, it didn’t
&that my passion couldn’t be realized. I would
encourage people not to allow themselves to be
&by others. F follow your
they will lead you to the place you want to go.”
conditions&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. opinions
actions&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. recommendations
enjoying&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. choosing
taking&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
sight&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. hearing
touch&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
evidence&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
left&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. excited
accompanied&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. disappeared
purpose&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. decision
promise&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
turned&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. learned
used&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
tell&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
hear&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
carefulness&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. movement
imagination&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. experience
sense&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
feeling&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
dissatisfied&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. astonished
determined&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. discouraged
done&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. accepted
advised&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. admitted
supported&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. followed
required&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. opposed
usually&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. finally
possibly&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. hopefully
study&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. research
graduate&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. progress
wrote&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. translated
copied&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
enough&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
many&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
However&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. Although
When&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
mean&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
conclude&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
directed&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
taught&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. limited
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Charles Robert Darwin()was an Englis h naturalist, who
provided scientific evidence that all s pecies of life have
developed over time called natural selection. The fact that
evolution occurs became accepted by the scientific community and
the general public in his li fetime, while his theory of natural
selection came to be widely seen as the primary explanation of the
process of evolution in the 1930s, and now forms the basis of
modern evolutionary theory.
Darwin developed his interest in natural history while studying
first medicine at Edingburgh University, then theology（神学）at
Cambridge. His five-year voyage on the Beagle established him as a
geologist, and publication of his journal of the voyage made him
famous as a popular author. Puzzled by the geographical
distribution（分布）of wildlife and fossils（化石）he collected on the
voyage, Darwin formed his theory of natural selection in 1838.
Although he discussed his ideas with several naturalists, he needed
time for further research. He wrote up his theory in 1858.
His book On the Origin of Species established evolution as
the better scientific explanat ion of diversification（多样化）in
nature. He examined human evolution and sexual selection in The
Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex,
followed by The Expression of the Emotions in Man and
Animals. His research on plants was published in a series of
books, and in his final book, and he examined earthworms and their
effect on soil.
He was buried in Westminster Abbey, close to John Herschel and
Isaac Newton after he died in 1882.
36. From the passage we learn that Darwin
&& A. lived close
to Isaac Newton since he was born
&& B. studied
medicine before theology
C. formed his theory of natural selection in his
D. published his evolutionary theory in 1838
37. Which book of the following better explains
the&& variety in nature?
Descent of Man.
Selection in Relation to Sex.
Expression of the Emotions in Man and
&& D. On the
Origin of Species.
38. The passage mainly______.
A. gives a brief account of Charles Robert
B. tells about Charles Robert Darwin’s famous
C. tells something about how all species of life
D. tells about a famous geologist in English
39. We can infer from the passage that ______.
A. natural selection was first put forward by
B. the theory of natural selection was widely
accepted before D arwin’s death
C. Darwin didn’t publish books on his research on
D. no one accepted evolution occurred in Darwin’s
bears are born in dens（洞穴）on land and their mother stays with them
for the whole winter without eating anything. The mother and the
babies emerge around March, famished from a long winter and
must immediately go hunting to find food stay alive. Now, the only
hunting they know is to catch seals from floating ice in the open
ocean. In March, polar bear mothers and cubs have to swim from the
land in Spitsbergen to the edge of the polar ice cap.
&&& Normally
this is a short swim, since in March the polar ice cap is very
close to the land, and the polar bears, and even the babies, are
good swimmers. However, last year we saw that the polar ice cap had
really shrunk in size due to global warming. Swimming following
them hundreds of miles, especially when they are hungry and have
babies, is really hard, and many bears are dying because of
starvation.
&&& The polar
bear population in the Spitsbergen area was once threatened by
hunters. In the 1970s, a ban on hunting was imposed and the polar
bear population has been steadily increasing fr om just a few
hundred to about 2,000 to 3,000. This was a great success story.
However, now, because of global warming, the population is again in
danger. If we do not stop making so much carbon dioxide, we will
lose these beautiful animals forever.[来源:学科网ZXXK]
&& The polar bears are just
one example of animals that have become endangered because of man’s
appetite for energy obtained by burning fossil fuels. All life on
earth could be in danger unless we change our ways. What can we do?
To reduce the amount of carbon dioxide in the air we must conserve
and make energy without burning coal and oil. Instead, we can use
the sun or the wind to generate electricity.
&& We must also cut down on
needless driving and turn off things that use electricity when we
are not using them. In addition, we have to stop cutting down
forests and start planting more trees.
40. Why do the bears swim to the edge of the polar ice cap?
A. To get back to the ocean.
B. To catch seals for food.
C. To get to a colder place.
D. To teach their children how to swim.
41. What does the underlined word “famished” mean in this
Hungry.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. Thirsty.
Excited.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
42. Now that the polar ice cap is smaller, ______.
A. it is easy for polar bears to find food
B. it takes them less time to catch seals
C. they have to swim farther to get food
D. fewer seals will come to the shore
Ⅳ. 阅读表达
阅读下面短文并回答问题。
Music is often divided into several categories or groups. Some
of the categories are classical music, traditional music, rock
music, and jazz music.
The first kind, classical music, refers to orchestra （管弦乐）music
that originated in Europe a few hundred years ago. Most of the
original classical music was composed or written in Italy, Germany,
Austria or Russia. Beethoven and Bach were two famous composers of
classical music. Classical music is usually played by a variety of
string（弦）instruments, such as the violin, and wind instruments,
such as the flute.
The second type of music is traditional music. It comes from a
particular culture. Every culture has its own special forms of
traditional music, and its own special instruments for playing its
traditional music.
Another kind of music is rock music. Rock is generally a loud
kind of music, played with a strong beat. Rock musicians often use
electric instruments, such as electric guitars and electric pianos,
but ______ can also be used. It probably began in Europe about 30
or 40 years ago. Rock music became very popular, especially among
young people.
fourth kind of music is Jazz. Jazz probably comes from Africa
originally. Jazz has a different kind of rhythm from other kinds of
music. A variety of musical instruments are used to play this kind
of music, especially wind instruments.
These are the four general types of music. In addition, many
kinds of music are combinations of classical and traditional, or
classical and jazz, and so on.
43. What is the main idea of the passage?(Please answer with as
few words as possible.)
_______________________________________
44. Fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with
proper words or phrases t o complete the
________________________________________
45. Is every kind of music independent? Why?(Please
answer within 30 words.)
_________________________________________
当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“Film
or book, which do you
prefer?”为题写一篇英语短文。
看电影：省时、有趣、易懂；
读原著：细节更多、语言优美；
你的看法及理由。
词数100~120，文章题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数；
参考词汇：原著：original work/book in the
Film or book, which do you
Some of us think that it is better to see the
film than to read the book in the
original._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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