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Jim is short for Jimmy?为什么要用介词for?
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1.75亿学生的选择
固定搭配.be short for ……是……的简称.
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Jim是Jimmy的简称。是为Jimmy这个名字取的简称，所以用for。它不是Jimmy所固有的也不是因为有什么关联才取的，所以不能用of也不能用about之类的。
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整理教师:&&
举一反三（巩固练习，成绩显著提升，去）
根据问他()知识点分析，
试题“阅读理解。E-book is short for elect...”，相似的试题还有：
阅读理解。Computer technology has become an important part of people's life. This technology has its own specialwords. One well-known computer word is Google. It's the name of a popular "search engine (引擎)" forthe Internet. People use the search engine to find information about almost any subject on the Internet.The people who started the company named it Google because in math Google is a very large number-Onehundred zeros follow the number one. When you "Google" a subject, you can get a lot of information aboutit.&&& If you Google someone, you might find that person's name on a blog (博客). A blog is short for a Weblog. It's a personal Web page. Some people write blogs to express their opinions and ideas over the Internet.Some use them to share their lives with faraway friends or family. Others write blogs to help them deal withsickness, money problems or to choose movies to see or books to read. Some people add information to theirblogs every day. People who have blogs are called bloggers.根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂(A)，错的涂(B)。(&&&& )1. Google and Blog are two kinds of popular search engine.(&&&& )2. One can use Google to search the Internet for all information he wants.(&&&& )3. People may use Google to share their opinions or ask others for help.(&&&& )4. Bloggers must add information to their blogs every day.(&&&& )5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that computer technology is changing people's life.
阅读理解。&Light reflecting&&& You cannot see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see&give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are the examples that can be seen by their own& light. Such things areluminous, most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are&simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous body. The moon, for&example, doesn't give off any light of its own. It is nonluminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and&some of it reflects in our direction. So moonlight is only second-hand sunlight.&&&& When you look at a book, it sends some of the light which falls on it to your eyes, and you see the&book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light from the book to&reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open. Light travels so fast that the time&in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is as short as if there were no time at all.&Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380, 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a&second.1. You can see the book because _____.&&&& A. your eyes are close to it&&&&&&&&&&& B. it reflects some of the light&&&&C. it has light of its own&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. your eyesight can get to it2. The underlined word "luminous" means "_____".&&&&A. can't be seen&&&&&&& B. can be seen&&&&&&& C. giving off light&&&&&&& D. not like sunlight3.&_____ have light of their own.&&&&A. The sun and the moon&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. The stars and the earth&&&&&C. The sun and the stars&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. The moon and the earth4. Light travels about _____ kilometers per second.&&&&A. 380,000&&&&&&&&& B. 100,000&&&&&&&&& C. 400,000&&&&&&&&& D. 190,0005. Which of the following is TRUE?&&& A. All the things you can see give off light.&&&&B. Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.&&&&C. The moment you open your eyes, the light from the book travels to your eyes.&&&&D. Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.
阅读理解。You know you have to read "between the lines" to get the most out of anything. I want to tell yousomething important during your reading.&&&& You shouldn't mark a book which isn't yours.&1_____&If you think it useful to mark books, you willhave to buy them.&&&& There are two ways in which one can own a book. The first is to get the right by paying for it, just asyou pay for clothes and furniture. But full ownership comes only when you have made it a part of yourself.2_____&&&&& There are three kinds of book owners. The first has all the best sellers -- unread and untouched. Thesecond has a great many books. 3_____ The third has a few dog-eared (翻折的) books, which are markedfrom front to back.&&&& Why is marking a book necessary? First, it keeps you awake. In the second place, reading is thinking.4_____ The marked book is usually the thought-through book. Finally, writing helps you remember thethoughts you had, or the thoughts the writer expressed.&&&& If reading is to learn anything more than passing time, it must be active. The book you read for pleasurecan be read in a state of relaxation, and nothing is lost. But for a great book, rich in ideas, reading must beactive. 5_____ You should come up with an understanding of what you have read.A. You can't let your eyes move across the lines.B. But most of them are as clean as the day they were bought.C. And thinking can express itself in words, spoken or written.D. People who lend you books expect you to keep them clean.E. The best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______for short的翻译中文意思-在线英汉词典
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&&英文单词：for short
简明英汉词典for shortadv.简称, 缩写美国传统词典[双解]shortshortAHD:[sh?rt] D.J.[.%8rt]K.K.[.%rt]adj.（形容词）short.er， short.est(1)H not long.短的：长度很短的不长的(2)H not tall.矮的：高度很低的；不高的(3)Extending not far or not far enough:近的：伸展得不远的或不够远的：a short toss.一次投得很近的投掷(4)Lasting a brief time:短时间的：延续时间很短的：a short holiday.很短的假期(5)Appearing to pass quickly:短暂的：似乎很快就过去的：finished the job in a few short months.在短短几个月内就完成了工作(6)N succinct:简短的：不冗长的；简洁的：short and to the point.简短扼要的(7)R abrupt.简慢的；唐突的(8)E irascible.暴躁的：很容易生气的；性情暴躁的(9)I insufficient:短缺的；不中的： were short on experience.石油短缺；缺乏经验(10)Lacking in length or amount:不到、不足的：在长度或数量上缺少的：a board that is short two inches.一块差两英寸的木板(11)Lacking in breadth or scope:短浅的：宽度或广度上缺少的：a short view of the problem.对问题目光短浅的看法(12)Deficient in retentiveness:保留性差的：a short memory.记忆力差的(13)Not owning the stocks or commodities one is selling in anticipation of a fall in prices.卖空的：预计到价格可能下跌而出卖自己并不拥有股票或商品(14)Of or relating to a short sale.卖空的或与卖空有关的(15)Containing a large
flaky:脆的：含有大量起酥油的；松脆的：a short pie crust.松脆的馅饼皮(16)N brittle:易裂的：不易变形的；易碎的：short iron.脆铁(17)Linguistics Of, relating to, or being a speech sound of relatively brief duration, as the first vowel sound in the Latin word m2, “evil,” as compared with the same or a similar sound of relatively long duration, as the first vowel sound in the Latin word m3, “apple tree.” 【语言学】 音节持续时间短的：：一个语音音节与同一个或近似的一个持续时间相对较长的音节相比持续时间相对较短的，与此相关的或是这种音节的，如拉丁词“罪恶”malus， 中第一个元音音节与拉丁词“苹果树” malus 中第一个元音音节相比持续时间相对较短 (18)Grammar Of, relating to, or being a pronunciation of vowel sounds, as the pronunciation (2) in pat, (μ) in pet, (1) in pit, (?) in pot, (?) in putt, and (?) in put. 【语法】 短音的：元音音节发音很短的，与这种音节有关的或是这种音节的，如pat 中的（a）音， pet 中的（e）音， pit 中的（i）音， pot 中的（o）音， putl 中的（u）音， put 中的（?）音 (19)Historically descended from a vowel of brief duration.从短音来的：上从一个持继时间很短的元音而来的(20)U unaccented. Used of a syllable in accentual prosody.非重读的；非重音的用于形容根据重音定节奏的诗体中的音节(21)Being of relatively brief duration. Used of a syllable in quantitative prosody.短音的：持续时间相对较短的用于形容由长短步构成的诗体中的音节(22)Slang Close to the end of a tour of military duty.【俚语】 军事执勤临近结束的adv.（副词）(1)A quickly:突然地；迅速地：stop short.突然地停住(2)In a rude or curt manner.简慢地：以一种粗鲁或简慢的方式地(3)At a point before a given limit or goal:达不到目标地：在一个规定范围或目标前面一点的：a missile that landed short of the target.一枚在目标前不远停止飞行的导弹(4)At a disadvantage:处于不利位置地：We were caught short by the sudden storm.我们被一切突如其来的风暴弄得狼狈不堪(5)Without owning what one is selling:以空头方式：没有拥有自己所卖东西地：selling a commodity short.以空头方式卖商品n.（名词）(1)Something short, as:比较短的事物，比如(2)Linguistics A briefly articulated speech sound or syllable.【语言学】 短音（节）：一个发音很短的语音或音节(3)A a short subject.短片：电影短片(4)A size of clothing less long than the average for that size.矮个子的衣服尺码：比一般人穿的码要小的衣服(5)shorts Short trousers extending to the knee or above.shorts 短裤：直到膝盖或者膝盖以上的短裤子(6)shorts Men's undershorts.shorts 男用短衬裤(7)A short sale.卖空(8)One that sells short.卖空的人(9)shorts A byproduct of wheat processing that consists of germ bran and coarse meal or flour.shorts 细麸粉：麦加工时的副产品，由麦麸芽，粗磨粉或面粉组成(10)shorts Clippings or trimmings that remain as byproducts in various manufacturing processes, often used to make an inferior variety of the product.shorts 废料：各种加工过程作为副产品而存留的存留物或剪屑，经常用于制造该产品的低级品(11)A short circuit.短路(12)A malfunction caused by a short circuit.由短路引起的过障(13)Baseball A shortstop.【棒球】 游击手v.（动词）short.ed， short.ing， shortsv.tr.（及物动词）(1)To cause a short circuit in.使短路：在…上引起短路(2)Informal To give (one) less tha shortchange.【非正式用语】 欺骗：给（某）比他应得到的要少；少给…找头(3)To sell (a stock that one does not own) in anticipation of making a profit
make a short sale.卖空：预计到价格下跌时可盈利而卖（自己并不拥有的股票）；卖空(4)To sell unowned stock in (the stock market) in anticipation of making a profit when prices fall.卖空股：预计到当价格下降时可以盈利而在（股市中）出售并不拥有的股票v.intr.（不及物动词）To short-circuit.引起短路习惯用语for shortAs an abbreviation:作为缩写：He's called Ed for short.人们用简称叫他埃德in shortI briefly.总之；简而言之short forAn abbreviation of:…的缩写：Ed is short for Edward.埃德（Ed）是爱德华（Edward）的缩写short of(1)Having an inadequate supply of:…供给不够的：We're short of cash.我们现在现金不足(2)Less than:少于：Nothing short of her best effort was required to make the team.要组成一个队她必须全力以赴(3)O without resorting to:除…以外；没有诉诸于：Short of yelling at him, I had no other way to catch his attention.除了大声向他喊叫，我真想不出还有什么办法能引起他的注意(4)Not quite willin just this side of:不是很愿意承担或做…；差点要做…：She stopped short of throwing out the old photo.她差点要把旧照片扔掉了the short end of the stickThe worst side of an unequal deal.处于劣势的：一不平等事物的最坏的一面语源(1)Middle English 中古英语 (2)from Old English sceort, scort * see sker- 1源自 古英语 sceort, scort *参见 sker- 1继承用法short“nessn.（名词）现代英汉词典short[FC:t]adj.(1)短的；近的；矮的Mary is much shorter than her mother.玛丽比她妈妈矮多了。It's a short distance to school.到学校距离很近。(2)一会儿的，片刻的；短暂的a short holiday很短的假期Most slang has short currency.大多数俚语只通用一时。(3)（常与of, on连用）短缺的，缺乏的；不足的We are short of men.我们缺少人手。Are you short of money?你缺钱用吗？I'm a bit short of funds.我手头钱不多了。(4)无礼的；粗暴的He was very short with me.他对我非常无礼。(5)易碎的，松脆的（面点）(6)（常用小杯饮用的）烈性的（酒）习惯用语for short简称，简略之in short简而言之，总而言之little short of几乎不少于；完全不亚于short and sweet扼要的；直接了当的short for…的简称词性变化shortadv.突然地The horse stopped short.马突然停住。习惯用语be taken short突然要大小便cut short突然打断；突然中止The chairman had to cut short the proceedings.会议主席只得提早结束议程。fall short (of)不及，未达到地go short不足，不够，缺欠run short (of)用光；用尽；不够词性变化shortn.(1)〈电〉短路(2)用小杯饮的烈性酒(3)〈电影〉短片常用词组short of(1)尚未达到The box-office receipts fell short of the manager's expectations.票房收入未达到经理的期望。(2)除非…； 除…外They would commit every crime short of murder.除谋杀外，他们无恶不作。现代英汉综合大辞典short[FC:t]adj.(1)短的; 近的; 短暂的; 短期的(2)矮的; 低的(3)简短的(4)不足的, 缺钱用的(5)达不到的(6)浅薄的; 简略的; 缩写的(7)唐突的; 无礼的; 暴躁的(8)[英口](酒等)强烈的; 纯的(9)波涛汹涌的(10)(智力等)弱的, (记忆力)差的(11)(饮料)含酒精少的(12)(饼等)松脆的(13)短音的;【商】无存货的, 空头交易的, 卖空的(14)(金属)脆的, 易裂的a short time ago不久以前set out at short notice临时接到通知出发short in stature身材矮小short of breath喘着气be very short with sb.对某人很冷淡a short temper急性something short[口]没有搀水的烈酒short sea波浪汹涌的海; 三角浪short memory健忘a short sale卖空She walked with short, quick steps.她以小而快的步子走路。The shopkeeper was fined for giving short weight [measure].那店主因卖东西短斤缺两而受罚。These goods are in short supply.这些货物来源不充裕。His answer was short and to the point.他的回答扼要中肯。He was very short with me today.他今天对我态度很无礼。This biscuit eats short.这种饼干吃起来很松脆。词性变化shortadv.(1)简短[单]地(2)缺乏; 未达到某种程度地(3)发脆(4)突然, 唐突地(5)【商】以空头方式, 卖空talk short简短地交谈stop short of actual crime悬崖勒马stop short of home signal停在进站信号前be caught short被当场抓住pull up short突然停住shortn.(1)[the short]概略, 要点(2)缺乏(3)[pl. ]短裤, 婴儿的短装(4)[pl.]细麸粉(磨面粉的副产品); 次货; 废料(5)短片; 短讯; 短的东西;【语】短音; 短音节;【音】短音符(6)接近目标但未命中的射弹; 不足规定长度的东西(7)[pl. ] 短期票据[债券](8)烈酒(9)[pl. ]缺少的数额(10)[美俚]汽车(11)短音节, 短音符(12)短少部数(13)【电】短路(14)(棒球)游击手(15)【商】空头(户)vt., vi.(1)【电】(使)短路(2)故意少给, 欺骗继承用法short-arm,short-armedadj.(1)胳臂短的; 蜷起手臂的(一击等)(2)短距离的shortbread[5FC:tbred]n.松脆的酥饼shortcaken.[美]松饼shortchangevt.(1)故意少给找头(2)欺骗short-circuit[FC:t5s\:kIt]vt.(1)使短路(2)缩短, 简化(3)阻碍, 葬送(友谊)shortclothes,shortcoatsn.[pl.]婴儿脱离襁褓后所穿的童装shortcoming[5FC:tkQmIN]n.(1)不足; 缺点; 忽略(2)歉收shortcoveringn.【商】卖空shortcut[`FR:tkQt]n.近路, 捷径short-date,short-datedadj.(1)短期的(2)时间很短的short-dayadj.【植】短日照的short-endern.(竞赛中)没有希望获胜的一方short-falln.不足; 亏空short-firedadj.(陶器等)火候不足的shorthand[5FC:thAnd]n.速记记录文字shorthanded[5FC:thAndId]adj.人手不足的shorthand-writern.速记员shorthead[`FR:thed]vt.[英] (赛马)险胜short-hornn.(1)短角牛(2)[美](特指西部牧场中的)东部的人; 生手short-livedadj.短命的; 昙花一现的shortordern.快菜short-rangeadj.短射程的; 短期的short-sightedadj.(1)近视(眼)的(2)眼光短浅的short-spokenadj.(寒暄等)冷淡的, 马马虎虎的short-stopn.(1)(棒球)游击手(2)【摄】速显液short-temperedadj.急性子的; 易怒的short-windedadj.(1)气促的(2)简短的; 短促的习惯用语be taken short(1)突然想解手[大小便](2)毫无准备, 大感意外break short off中断, 突然停止bring [pull] up short使突然中断come [drop, fall] short (of)有缺陷; 达不到目的; 变得短缺的cover short(交易所)买回卖空出去的股票cut short中断, 中止; 缩减; 截短drop short[口]死for short[口]简称; 简略地go short(马受伤后)短步前进go short of缺少, 短缺in short简单地说, 总之in the short run在短时期里little short of几乎, 简直, 近乎nothing short of除...外; 别无...; 完全是; 简直可以说run short (of)缺乏squeeze the shorts(交易所)轧空头, 迫使卖空者用高价补进take sb. up short(1)唐突地打断(某人)的话(2)突然袭击某人, 使大吃一惊short and sweet[口]直截了当; 简短扼要short of缺少; 达不到; 除了the short and the long of it这事的概略特殊用法battle short【冶】保安短路器black short黑色裂口, 冷脆Bermuda[walking] shorts(长及膝盖的男女)短裤brown shorts粗米糠, 粗麦麸cash over and short现金盈亏dead short【电】完全短路deep short【体】二、三垒间, 游击手分管位置的后方direct short短路grey shorts粗麸(皮)屑heater-cathode short热丝-阴极短路imaginary short虚短路; 虚线island short岛压点短路layer short层间短路padded shorts衬棉短裤poured short未浇满(铸造缺陷)protecting sleeve short柄保护套racing shorts自行车运动员短裤rare short局部短路wire shorts废铁丝段short in account帐未付清美国传统词典shortshortAHD:[sh?rt] D.J.[.%8rt]K.K.[.%rt]adj.short.er, short.est(1)H not long.(2)H not tall.(3)Extending not far or not far enough:a short toss.(4)Lasting a brief time:a short holiday.(5)Appearing to pass quickly:finished the job in a few short months.(6)N succinct:short and to the point.(7)R abrupt.(8)E irascible.(9)I insufficient: were short on experience.(10)Lacking in length or amount:a board that is short two inches.(11)Lacking in breadth or scope:a short view of the problem.(12)Deficient in retentiveness:a short memory.(13)Not owning the stocks or commodities one is selling in anticipation of a fall in prices.(14)Of or relating to a short sale.(15)Containing a large
flaky:a short pie crust.(16)N brittle:short iron.(17)Linguistics Of, relating to, or being a speech sound of relatively brief duration, as the first vowel sound in the Latin word m2, “evil,” as compared with the same or a similar sound of relatively long duration, as the first vowel sound in the Latin word m3, “apple tree.” (18)Grammar Of, relating to, or being a pronunciation of vowel sounds, as the pronunciation (2) in pat, (μ) in pet, (1) in pit, (?) in pot, (?) in putt, and (?) in put. (19)Historically descended from a vowel of brief duration.(20)U unaccented. Used of a syllable in accentual prosody.(21)Being of relatively brief duration. Used of a syllable in quantitative prosody.(22)Slang Close to the end of a tour of military duty.adv.(1)A quickly:stop short.(2)In a rude or curt manner.(3)At a point before a given limit or goal:a missile that landed short of the target.(4)At a disadvantage:We were caught short by the sudden storm.(5)Without owning what one is selling:selling a commodity short.n.(1)Something short, as:(2)Linguistics A briefly articulated speech sound or syllable.(3)A a short subject.(4)A size of clothing less long than the average for that size.(5)shorts Short trousers extending to the knee or above.(6)shorts Men's undershorts.(7)A short sale.(8)One that sells short.(9)shorts A byproduct of wheat processing that consists of germ bran and coarse meal or flour.(10)shorts Clippings or trimmings that remain as byproducts in various manufacturing processes, often used to make an inferior variety of the product.(11)A short circuit.(12)A malfunction caused by a short circuit.(13)Baseball A shortstop.v.short.ed, short.ing, shortsv.tr.(1)To cause a short circuit in.(2)Informal To give (one) less tha shortchange.(3)To sell (a stock that one does not own) in anticipation of making a profit
make a short sale.(4)To sell unowned stock in (the stock market) in anticipation of making a profit when prices fall.v.intr.To short-circuit.习惯用语for shortAs an abbreviation:He's called Ed for short.in shortI briefly.short forAn abbreviation of:Ed is short for Edward.short of(1)Having an inadequate supply of:We're short of cash.(2)Less than:Nothing short of her best effort was required to make the team.(3)O without resorting to:Short of yelling at him, I had no other way to catch his attention.(4)Not quite willin just this side of:She stopped short of throwing out the old photo.the short end of the stickThe worst side of an unequal deal.语源(1)Middle English (2)from Old English sceort, scort * see sker- 1继承用法short“nessn.英汉船舶大词典for short prep.简称,为简略起见,缩写 英汉航海大词典for short prep.简称,为简略起见
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