当前位置：
＞＞＞句型转换。1.I like tea with nothing in it. (改为同义句) I ..
句型转换。
1.&I like tea with nothing in it. (改为同义句)&&& I like tea&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&nothing in lt.2. Hans loves this concert.(用do来加强语气)&&& Hans&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& this concert.3. We saw some interesting movies years ago.(将时间状语改成over the years)&&&&& We&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&some interesting movies over the years.4. Is this the&house where you lived?(改为同义句)&&&&& Is this the house&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&you lived?5. They don't interest me.(改为同义句)&&& I &&&&&&&& && &&&&&&&&&&&& &&& &&&& interested &&&&&&&&&& &&&&& &&&&&&&& &&&&&& .
题型：句型转换难度：中档来源：同步题
1. that/which has&& 2. does love&& 3. have seen&& 4. in which&&&&5. in them
马上分享给同学
据魔方格专家权威分析，试题“句型转换。1.I like tea with nothing in it. (改为同义句) I ..”主要考查你对&&定语从句，现在完成时，强调句，固定搭配&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：
现在没空？点击收藏，以后再看。
因为篇幅有限，只列出部分考点，详细请访问。
定语从句现在完成时强调句固定搭配
定语从句：担任定语动能的句子称为定语从句。定语从句在句中的作用相当于形容词，故又称为形容词性从句。定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词；定语从句一般用关系代词或关系副词来引导，关系词放在先行词与定语之间起连接作用，同时又作从句中的一部分。 定语从句的分类：根据定语从句与先行词的关系，定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词，主句与从句不用逗号分开，从句不可省去;非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开，起补充说明作用，如省去，意思仍完整。1．由that引导的定语从句一般情况下that可指人或物，可以代替who，whom和which，在从句中作主语或谓语动词的宾语，但不能作介词的宾语。如：The comrade that（who）is speaking at the meeting is an advanced worker．正在会上讲话的那个同志是个先进工人。Is this the doctor that（whom）you talked about yesterday？这就是你们昨天谈论的那位医生吗？The letter that（which）I received yesterday was from my father．昨天我收到的信是我父亲寄来的。2．由who，whom和whose引导的定语从句who在从句中作主语，whom在从句中作宾语，whose在从句中作定语。如：This is the thief who stole my bike．这就是偷我自行车的那个贼。He is the boy whom you wanted to find．他就是你想要找的那个男孩。The girl whose mother is a doctor is waiting for you outside．妈妈是个医生的那个女孩在外面等你。3．由which引导的定语从句which指物，在从句中作主语或谓语动词的宾语。如：The book which Mum bought me last week is called“Red Star Over China”．妈妈上周买给我的那本书名叫《西行漫记》。The house which Lu Xun once lived in is now the Lu Xun Museum．鲁迅曾经住过的那所房子现在是鲁迅博物馆。4．由where，when和why引导的定语从句where在从句中作地点状语，when在从句中作时间状语，why在从句中作原因状语。如：I will never forget the day when I joined the League．我永远忘不了我入团的那一天。He will go back to the school where he studied next week．下周他要回到他曾经学习过的学校。I don't know the reason why he quarreled with Zhang Lin．我不知道他同张琳吵架的原因。［注意点］关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，关系代词常省去。如：The play（which）I watched just now had been on twice on Channel 我刚才看的那个戏剧在3频道上已上演了两次。限定性定语从句：1. that即可代表事物也可代表人，which代表事物；它们在从句中作主语或宾语，that在从句中作宾语时常可省略关系词，which在从句中作宾语则不能省略。而且，如果which在从句中作“不及物动词＋介词”的介词的宾语，注意介词不要丢掉，而且介词总是放在关系代词which的前边，但有的则放在它原来的位置2. which作宾语时，根据先行词与定语从句之间的语义关系，先行词与which之间的介词不能丢3. 代表物时多用which，但在带有下列词的句子中用that而不用which，这些词包括all, anything, much等，这时的that常被省略4. who和whom引导的从句用来修饰人，分别作从句中的主语和宾语，whom作宾语时，要注意它可以作动词的宾语也可以作介词的宾语5. where是关系副词，用来表示地点的定语从句6. when引导定语从句表示时间〔注〕值得一提的是，表示时间“time"一词的定语从句只用when引导，有时不用任何关系代词，当然也不用that引导By the time you arrive in London, we will have stayed there for two weeks.I still remember the first time I met her.Each time he goes to besiness trip, he brings a lot of living necessities, such as towers, soap, toothbrush etc.7. whose是关系代词，修饰名词作定语，相当于所修饰成分的前置所有格8. 当从句的逻辑主语是some, any, no, somebody, anybody, nobody, something, anything, everything或nothing时，常用there is来引导非限定性定语从句非限定性定语从句的作用是对所修饰的成分作进一步说明，通常和主句间用逗号隔开，将从句拿掉后其他部分仍可成立1. which引导的非限定性定语从句来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分2. 在引导限定性定语从句时，that有时相当于in which, at which, for which或at whichAttitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way that(in which) attitudes towards night dreaming have changed. 人们对白日做梦的态度正在改变，这与人们对夜间做梦的看法的变化有非常相似之处。I like the music for the very reason that(for which) he dislike it. 我出于某种原因喜欢这种音乐，而他恰恰与我相反。We arrived the day that(on which) they left. 刚好我们到的那天他们走了。3. 有时as也可用作关系代词4. 在非限定性定语从句中，不能用that，而用who, whom代表人，用which代表事物限定性定语从句口诀:（口诀一）　　定语从句真奇妙，　　关系代(副)词来引导，　　定语从句分两种，　　是否限定看逗号。　　（口诀二）　　which指物who指人，　　地点where时间when,　　that人或物均可，　　why之前是reason。　　（口诀三）　　从句当中作宾语，　　whom可以代替who,　　为了句子更简练，　　关系代词可省去。　　（口诀四）　　关系若是表所属，　　whose用法不可无。　　除此之外还有啥，　　whom, which加of。　　（口诀五）　　关系代词不一般，　　介词经常用在前，　　此时不用that, who，　　which, whom才安全。　引导定语从句的关系词：
所修饰的先行词&
在从句中所作的成分&
主语、宾语、表语
主语、宾语、表语
主语、宾语、表语
主语、宾语、表语
whose=of whom/of=which
原因状语关系代词的用法&：1. 关系代词的句法功能& (1)关系代词在句中作主语 例如：I prefer music that/which has great lyrics& (2) 关系代词在句中作宾语& 例如：I like music that I can sing along with.& (3)关系代词在句中作表语 例如：The house is not the one (that) it used to be. 2. 关系代词在从句中作名词的定语 例如：Is she the teacher whose hair is very short?&3. 关系代词的用法& (1)who和whom的用法：二者都用于指人。Who在定语从句中作主语、宾语，whom 在定语从句中作宾语。Whom在从句中能坐介词的宾语，而who则不能。 例如：I happened to meet the professor (who/whom) I got to know at a party& in the shopping center yesterday. (2)whose的用法：一般指人，有时也指物。在定语从句中作定语。& 例如：I have got a friend whose brother is training for the Olymoics. (3)which的用法：一般指物，在定语从句中作主语、宾语、偶尔作定语。& 例如：The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min.& (4)that的用法：指人或物，指人时可与who、whom互换，指物时可与that互换。在从句中可作主语、宾语，还可作表语。& 例如：It is a book (that/which) no one really likes.&4. 宜用who不宜用that的情况& (1)先行词是指人的不定代词时& 例如：Congratulations to our winners and thanks to everyone who entered the competitions.&& (2) 先行词指人时且含有较长的后置定语&&&&& 例如：The boy was crying hard who lost his way while looking for his mother. 5. 在以下情况中，关系代词常用that (1)先行词为all, little, few, none 及some-, any-, no-与thing所组成的复合单词时，只能用that。 例如：There is nothing that will stop us making progress.& (2)先行词前有only, some, any等形容词修饰时，只能用that。 例如：This is the only problem that we can’t work out. (3)先行词前由形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时，只能用that。 例如：This is the most interesting book that I have ever read. (4)先行词同时包括人和物时，只能用他和她， 例如：Lu Xun and his works that we are familiar with are considered great. 6. 只能用which不能用that的情形 (1)当非限制性定语从句中的先行词指物时，只能用which 例如：The pencil-case, which I bought last week, is missing. (2)关系代词前面有介词时，只能用which 例如：The tree under which we used to take a rest has been cut down. (3)先行词本身就是that时 例如：I don’t like that which he did. 关系副词的用法&1. when的用法：它的先行词通常是time, day, morning等。有时也可和一些介词一起引导定语从句。 例如：Do you remember the time when she went abroad? 2. where的用法：它的先行词通常有place, spot, room等。 例如：I like places where the weather is always warm. 3. why的用法：它的先行词只有reason。Why时常也可以省略。 例如：Tell me the reason why she was late.现在完成时:过去发生并且已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果，过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态。基本结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词句式：1. 否定句式：现在完成时的否定句式是“haven't （hasn't）＋过去分词...”。如：I have not seen the movie yet. 我还没看这部电影。2. 一般疑问句：Have（Has）+主语+过去分词...？ 如：—Have you finished the work？你已经做完这项工作了吗？—Yes, I have. 是的，我已经做完了。（No, I haven't. 不，我还没有做完。）3. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+have（has）+主语+过去分词...？如：How many times have you been to the Great Wall？你去过长城几次？提示：肯定句中有some, already时，改为否定句或疑问句时通常要分别改为any, yet。如：I have already finished my homework. 我已经完成了我的作业。→ I haven't finished my homework yet. （否定句）→ Have you finished your homework yet? （一般疑问句)现在完成时常见两种句型： ①for短语 ②It is＋一段时间＋ since从句 现在完成时特点：1. 非持续性动词的完成时的肯定式不能与时间段连用，若要用时间段状语，则应换成相应的持续性动词或状态动词。 例如：He has left. He has been away for an hour. 2. have/has been to 表示曾经去过某地，但现在不在那；have/has gone to表示现在已去某地，现在不在这。 例如：He has been to Canada, but now he is working in our company. Mr. Li in not at home. He has gone to Shanghai. 3. 完成时的肯定式常用already,而否定式和疑问式常用yet，但若already用于疑问句时，表示一种出乎意外的惊讶。 例如：Have you read it already? 现在完成时和一般过去时区别:现在完成时和一般过去时都表示在过去完成的动作。但现在完成时强调的是这一动作与现在的关系。如对现在产生的结果或影响等，而一般过去时只表示动作在过去某一时刻发生，不表示和现在的关系。比较:I have lost my new book.& 我把新书丢了。（现在还未找到） I lost my new book yesterday. 我昨天把新书丢了。（昨天丢的，现在找到与否没说明）have been(to)与have gone( to)的区别：have been(to)表示“去过某地（现在已经回来了）”，可用于各人称；have gone(to)表示“去某地了（说话时某人不在当地）”，常用于第三人称，前者可与once ,never,several times等连用，后者则不能。如：They have been to Beijing twice.他们去过北京两次。 He has gone to Beijing .& 他去北京了。现在完成时注意事项:1.如单纯表示一段时间，或强调一段时间，虽有since一词，也不必用完成时。如：It is two years since his father died. =His father has been dead for two years.他父亲去世已有三年了。2.终止性动词现在完成时的否定式，已变成一种可以延续的状态，因此可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。如：I haven't left here since 1997.自从1997年以来，我一直没有离开过这儿。3..现在完成时不能单独与准确时间连用，（如表示过去的时间状语）如:yesterday(morning、afternoon),last(morning、afternoon）等，除非与for,since连用.4.不能与when连用. 现在完成时的用法：1.表示动作发生在过去某个不确定的时间，但对现在留下了某种影响和结果。常被just、already、yet 等副词修饰。如： -Have you had lunch yet?&&&& -Yes,I have. I've just had it.2.表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。这个动作可能刚停止，可能仍然在进行。常带有for和since等表示一段时间的状语。如：He has taught here since 1981 他自1981年就在这儿教书。（可能还要继续教） I have't seen her for four years. 我有四年没见到她了。3.表示说话前发生过一次或多次的动作，现在成为一种经验，一般译为汉语“过”。常与twice,ever,never,three times等时间状语。 如：I have been to Beijing twice.我去过北京
4. 现在完成时还往往可以同包括现在时间在内的时间状语连用，如：now,up to these few days/weeks/months/years,this morning/week/month/year,just,today,up to present,so far等： Peter has written six papers so far. Man has now learned to release energy from the nucleus of the atom. There has been too much rain in San Francisco this year. The friendly relations and cooperation between our two countries have been enhanced in the past few years. Up to the present everything has been successful. 5.现在完成时往往同表示不确定的过去时间状语连用，如：already（肯定），yet（否定，疑问），just,before,recently,still,lately,never等： He has already obtained a scholarship. I haven't seen much of him recently (lately). We have seen that film before. Have they found the missing child yet?6.现在完成时的"完成用法" 现在完成时的"完成用法"指的是动作发生在过去某一时刻并已结束，但该动作对现在产生了影响，与现在情况具有因果关系。例如：He has turned off the light.他已把灯关了。（动作结束于过去，但说明的是现在的情况--灯现在不亮了。） 现在完成时"完成用法"的特点是动作不延续，因此：该时态只能与表示不定的过去时间状语（如：already，yet，before，recently等）、频度时间状语（如：never，ever，once等）、包括现在时刻在内的时间状语（如：this morning / month /year...，today等）连用。例如：Have you found your pen yet？你已找到你的钢笔了吗？ 7.现在完成时的"未完成用法"现在完成时的"未完成用法"指的是动作开始于过去某一时刻，一直延续到现在，或可能还要继续下去。例如：He has lived here since 1978.自从1978年以来，他一直住在这儿。（动作起始于1978年，一直住到现在，可能还要继续住下去。） I have been in the army for more than 5 years.我在部队已经呆了五年多了。（动作开始于5年前，一直延续至今，有可能还要继续下去。） 此种用法的句中常需一个表示一段时间的状语（由since或for引导），或表示与现在时刻相连的时间状语（如：up to now，so far）等。例如：I have heard nothing from him up to now.到目前为止我没有他的任何消息。注意：现在完成时的未完成用法只适用于延续性动词，不可用于终止性动词，即瞬间完成或延续时间很短的动词。如：come，go，arrive，leave，join，become，die等。8.一段时间+has passed+since从句主语＋have / has been＋since短语例如：He has been in the League for three years.或It is three years since he joined the League. 他入团已三年了　　9. 现在完成时常和短语 "up to now /till now","so far" （意思是从过去某一确定的时间一直延续到现在)连用。　　Up to/till now he's read many story books. 至今他已读过好多故事书。I've been to New York three times so far. 至今我已到纽约去过三次。has gone (to),has been (to),has been (in) 的区别has gone to：去了没回has been to ：去过has been in：呆了很久强调句:所谓强调就是通过语音、语调、词汇、语法、修辞、标点符号、字体变化等手段来突出重要的内容，使自己的思想更好地被听者或读者理解。初中常考的强调方式：&1. 用助动词do (does/did)+动词原形 例如：He does know the place. 2. 用It be+被强调部分+that (who)…表示强调 例如：It was in the office that he was killed. 常见到的强调形式，共有以下七类：1.用do\does\did + V可表强调Some people do believe that nuclear power poses a threat to the world peace.2.adv或adj可表强调：Never \ only\ VeryThis is the very question that deserves careful analysis.3.双重否定可表强调Taking part-time jobs is never without drawbacks.4.what引导的主从可表强调What really matters is cooperation.5.倒装可表强调(凡是倒装都可以表示强调)Littlie do people take into account the seriousness of this problem.6.比较状语从句可表强调Nothing is more imperative than to learn from the past.7.强调句型可表强调It is \was +被强调部份+ that \ who +原句剩余部份It is stability that destroys people’s ambition and barricades people’s steps.常用句型:1. 陈述句的强调句型It is/ was + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ that/ who（当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其他部分。例子 It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2. 一般疑问句的强调句型同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。例子 Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分？例子 When and where was it that you were born?4.not … until … 句型的强调句A. 句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分普通句：He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.B. 注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用；因为句型中It is/ was not ... 已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。5.谓语动词的强调A. It is/ was ... that ... 结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/ does或didDo sit down. 务必请坐。Do be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时，务必（千万）要小心啊！B. 注意：此种强调只用do/ does和did，没有别的形式；过去时用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。强调形式:常见到的强调形式，共有以下七类：1.用do\does\did + V可表强调Some people do believe that nuclear power poses a threat to the world peace.2.adv或adj可表强调：Never \ only\ VeryThis is the very question that deserves careful analysis.3.双重否定可表强调Taking part-time jobs is never without drawbacks.4.what引导的主从可表强调What really matters is cooperation.5.倒装可表强调(凡是倒装都可以表示强调)Littlie do people take into account the seriousness of this problem.6.比较状语从句可表强调Nothing is more imperative than to learn from the past.7.强调句型可表强调It is \was +被强调部份+ that \ who +原句剩余部份It is stability that destroys people’s ambition and barricades people’s steps.语法结构:强调句的十种结构：1．用助动词“do（does／did）＋动词原形”来表示强调：Do write to me when you get there．你到那儿后务必给我来信。2．用形容词very，only，single，such等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气：How dare you buy such expensive jewels？你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢？3．用ever，never，very，just等副词和badly，highly，really等带有－l y的副词来进行强调：I really don’t know what to do next．我的确不知道下一步该怎么做。4．用in the world，on earth，at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语气（常用于疑问句）：Where in the world could he be？他到底会在哪儿？5．用感叹句来表示强烈的感情，突出说话人的情感：How interesting a story it is！这是一个多么有趣的故事啊！6．用重复来表示强调：Why！why！The cage is empty！啊！啊！箱子是空的。7．用倒装句（也就是将要强调的句子或被强调的部分置于句首）来加强语气：On the table were some flowers．桌上摆着一些花。（强调地点）8．用强调句型：“It is（was）＋被强调的部分＋that（who）＋原句其它部分”来强调说话人的意愿：It was on Monday night that all this happened．所有这一切发生在周一晚上。9．用If来表示强调：1）If从句＋I don’t know who／what，etc．does／is／has，etc．主语部分也可以用nobody does／is／has，etc．或everybody does／is／has，et c．来代替（这里的if从句往往是正话反说，反话正说）：& If he can’t do it，I don’t know who can．要是他做不了这件事，我不知道还有谁能做。（强调只有他能做）If Jim is a coward，everybody is．要是吉姆是个胆小鬼，那么人人都是胆小鬼。（强调吉姆不是胆小鬼）2）if从句＋it be主句（此用法可看成是第8中强调句型的变形，即把所要强调的内容放在it be的后面，把其它内容放在由if引导的从句中）：& If anyone knew the truth，it was Tom．如果说谁了解事实的真相，那便是汤姆。10．用破折号、黑体字也可以表示强调，加强语气：It’s because of hard work—ten years of hard work．那是因为艰苦的工作--十年艰苦的工作！& He began the work in late May．他在五月底开始的这项工作。（强调时间）固定搭配：英语中的固定搭配主要是指英语中的习惯用法，如有固定用法的一些动词短语、介词短语、名词词组及形容词词组。例如：take part in (参加)& by accident (偶然地)&lucky dog (幸运儿) be interested in (对…感兴趣) 初中英语常见固定搭配：(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做----&&&& spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费---&& try doing 试着做------&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做----&&&&&&&&&&& look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时)be doing 正在做---&&&&& Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你
（二）加-to decide to do sth 决定去做-----&&&&&&&&&&&&& ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----&&&&&& It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样)&&&&&&&& would like / want to do 想要做-----&&&& It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----（三）加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事&&& be going to / will do sth （一般将来时态）（四）加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做)&&&& forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做)&&& remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)remember to do记得去做------(还没做)（五）加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------（六）A）动词+ 介词 agree with同意....的意见(想法)；符合&&&& help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)& listen to听...&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ..get to到达....&&&&&&& fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据&&&&& knock at /on敲(门、窗)&&&&&&&& laugh at嘲笑 learn.. from 向...学习&&&&& live on继续存在；靠...生活& look after照顾，照看look at看；观看&&&&&&&&&&& look for寻找&&&&&&&&&&&&& look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱；支付& point at指示；指向&&&&&&&&&& point to指向....prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢&&&&&&&&&&& quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....；当作&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& stop...from阻止.....做.....talk about说话；谈话；谈论&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& talk with与......交谈think about考虑&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& think of认为；想起B)动词+ 副词&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ask for请求；询问&&&&&&& carry on坚持下去；继续下去&&&&& cut down砍倒& clean up清除；收拾干净&& come down下来；落&&&& come along来；随同come in进来&&&&&&&&&&&& come on来吧；跟着来；赶快& come over过来；顺便来访&&&&&&&&&&& come out出来；出现；(花)开；发(芽)&&&&&& drop off放下(某物)；下车&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& eat up吃光；吃完fall behind落在......后面；输给别人&&&&&&&&&&&& fall down跌倒；从......落下find out查出(真相)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& get back回来；取回get down下来；落下；把......取下来&&&&&&&&&&&&& get off下来；从......下来get on上(车)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& get up起床&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& give up放弃go on继续&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& go out出去&&&&& go over过一遍；仔细检查grow up长大；成长&&&&&& hand in交上来&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等；(打电话时)不挂断&&&&&&&&&&&&& look out留神；注意look over (仔细)检查&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& look up向上看；抬头看&& pass on传递；转移到....&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& pick up拾起；捡起put away放好；把....收起来&& put on穿上；戴上；(戏剧等)上演；放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下来&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& put up挂起；举起run away流失；逃跑；逃走& rush out冲出去& set off出发；动身；启程send up发射；把......往上送&& shut down把......关上&&&&&& sit down坐下slow down减缓；减速&&&&&& take off脱掉(衣服)&&&&&&&&&& take out取出throw about乱丢；抛撒&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等)；试戴(帽子等)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& try out试验；尝试turn down关小；调低&&&&&&&& turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)&&&&&&&&&&& turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& wear out把......穿旧；磨坏work out算出；制订出&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& be angry with对(某人)发脾气&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &be interested in对......感兴趣& be able to能；会&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶&&&&&&&&&&&& be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好；善于&&&&&&&&&&&&& be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造&&&&&&&&&&&& be made of由....组成；由....be pleased with对......感到满意&&&&&&&&&&&&&& be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& beg one′s pardon请原谅；对不起&&&&&&&&& do morning exercises做早操do one′s homework做作业&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐；玩得愉快&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& give a concert开音乐会&&&&& go boating去划船&&&&&& go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行&&&&& go skating去滑冰&&&&& go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒&&&& have a cough (患)咳嗽&& have a headache (患)头痛&& have a try尝试；努力&&&& have a look看一看&&&&&&&&& have a rest休息& have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐；坐下&&&&&&&& have sports进行体育活动&& have supper吃晚餐&&& hear of听说&&& hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定&& make a mistake犯错误&& make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸&&&&&& make friends交朋友&&&&&&& make money赚钱take one′s place坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& watch TV看电视& take photos照相&&&&&&& take time花费(时间)&&&&&&&&& take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& catch up with赶上&&&&&&&&&&& come up with找到；提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& give birth to生(孩子)& help yourself / yourselves to自取；随便吃&&& make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人；对人恶作剧&&&&&&&&&&&&&& speak highly of称赞&&& say good bye to告别；告辞&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& take an active part in积极参加 take care of照顾；照料；注意F)其他类型&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& be awake醒着的&&&&&&&&&& be born出生&&&&&&&&& be busy doing忙着做come true实现&&&&& do one′s best尽最大努力&&&&& fall asleep睡觉；入睡&& go home回家&&&& go on doing (sth.)继续做某事；尽力&&& get married结婚 get together相聚&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& go straight along& 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& keep doing sth.一直做某事&&&&&&&& make sure确保；确认；查明&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& make up one′s mind下决心
发现相似题
与“句型转换。1.I like tea with nothing in it. (改为同义句) I ..”考查相似的试题有：
26962014215428732930903532147685038}