[Java教程]cxf webservice:异常SOAPFaultException: Unexpected wrapper element found解决
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[Java教程]cxf webservice:异常SOAPFaultException: Unexpected wrapper element found解决
客户端使用SOAP方式调用CXF服务时异常：javax.原因:是客户端和服务器的namespace不同，即客户端和服务端的WebService接口包路径不一致。解决方式：1、客户端和服务器的WebService接口包路径相同。2、在客户端和服务端的接口注解上指定相同的targetNamespace。建议与包名保持一致。3、如果是反向生成的服务器代码，需注释掉:wsdlLocation部分；wsdlLocation会导致找不到具体的服务。
、 、 、 、 、SOAPFaultException (Java EE 5 SDK)
Java EE 5 SDK
javax.xml.ws.soap
Class SOAPFaultException
javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPFaultException
All Implemented Interfaces:
public class SOAPFaultExceptionextends
The SOAPFaultException exception represents a
SOAP 1.1 or 1.2 fault.
A SOAPFaultException wraps a SAAJ SOAPFault
that manages the SOAP-specific representation of faults.
The createFault method of
javax.xml.soap.SOAPFactory may be used to create an instance
of javax.xml.soap.SOAPFault for use with the
constructor. SOAPBinding contains an accessor for the
SOAPFactory used by the binding instance.
Note that the value of getFault is the only part of the
exception used when searializing a SOAP fault.
Refer to the SOAP specification for a complete
description of SOAP faults.
JAX-WS 2.0
See Also:,
&&&&&&&&&&Constructor for SOAPFaultException
&&&&&&&&&&Gets the embedded SOAPFault instance.
, , , , , , , , , ,
, , , , , , , , ,
SOAPFaultException
public SOAPFaultException(&fault)
Constructor for SOAPFaultException
Parameters:fault - SOAPFault representing the faultSee Also:
getFault()
Gets the embedded SOAPFault instance.
Returns:javax.xml.soap.SOAPFault SOAP
fault element
Java EE 5 SDK
Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. Use is subject to
Scripting on this page tracks web page traffic,
but does not change the content in any way.soap中自定义异常处理
　　创建服务器端
　　1.创建一个接口
　　IMyService.java
　　package com.test.
import java.util.L
import javax.jws.WebP
import javax.jws.WebR
import javax.jws.WebS
@WebService(targetNamespace = "")
public interface IMyService {
// 异常处理
@WebResult(name = "user")
public User login(@WebParam(name = "username") String username, @WebParam(name = "password") String password) throws UserE
　　2.创建实现接口的类
　　MyServiceImpl.java
　　package com.test.
import java.util.ArrayL
import java.util.L
import javax.jws.WebS
@WebService(endpointInterface = "com.test.service.IMyService", targetNamespace = "")
public class MyServiceImpl implements IMyService {
private static List&User& users = new ArrayList&User&();
public MyServiceImpl() {
users.add(new User(1, "admin", "管理员", "111111"));
public User login(String username, String password) throws UserException {
for (User user : users) {
if (username.equals(user.getUsername()) && password.equals(user.getPassword())) {
throw new UserException("用户名或密码不正确！");
　　3.自定义异常类
　　UserException.java
　　package com.test.
public class UserException extends Exception {
public UserException() {
public UserException(String message, Throwable cause) {
super(message, cause);
public UserException(String message) {
super(message);
public UserException(Throwable cause) {
super(cause);
　　4.开启服务
　　MyServer.java
　　package com.test.
import javax.xml.ws.E
public class MyServer {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String address = "http://localhost:9999/server";
// 发布服务的实现类
Endpoint.publish(address, new MyServiceImpl());
　　5.测试类TestSoap.java
　　// 异常处理
public void test05() {
// 创建服务
URL url = new URL("http://localhost:9999/server");
QName qname = new QName("", "MyServiceImplService");
Service service = Service.create(url, qname);
// 创建Dispatch
Dispatch&SOAPMessage& dispatch = service.createDispatch(new QName("", "MyServiceImplPort"), SOAPMessage.class, Service.Mode.MESSAGE);
// 创建SOAP的body消息
SOAPMessage message = MessageFactory.newInstance().createMessage();
SOAPBody body = message.getSOAPPart().getEnvelope().getBody();
// 根据QName创建相应的节点
QName ename = new QName("", "login", "ns");
SOAPBodyElement element = body.addBodyElement(ename);
element.addChildElement("username").setValue("cdxs");
element.addChildElement("password").setValue("123");
message.writeTo(System.out);
System.out.println("\n invoking...");
// 通过dispatch传递消息，返回响应消息
SOAPMessage response = dispatch.invoke(message);
response.writeTo(System.out);
System.out.println();
} catch (SOAPException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SOAPFaultException e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
　　运行结果：
　　&SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV=""&&SOAP-ENV:Header/&&SOAP-ENV:Body&&ns:login xmlns:ns=""&&username&cdxs&/username&&password&123&/password&&/ns:login&&/SOAP-ENV:Body&&/SOAP-ENV:Envelope&
　　invoking...
　　用户名或密码不正确！君，已阅读到文档的结尾了呢~~
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