山东省青岛市北区学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（无答案）&&新目标
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学年度第一学期期末学业水平质量检测八年级英语试题（时间：120分钟；满分：120分）友情提示：Hi，亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！*请务必在指定位置填写座号，并将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第I卷（共65分)第一部分听力测试（25分）I.听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1.A.Idon’tlikemilk.B.Threetimes.C.Everyday.2.A.Yes,therewill.B.No,theywon’t.C.Everythingwillbefree.3.A.Thedaybeforeyesterday.B.Foroneandahalfhours.C.Intwodays.4.A.Thankyou.B.Goodidea.C.That’sallright.5.A.No,Idon’t.B.I’mhappy.C.I’dloveto.ButIhavetostudyformytest.II．听对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）6.A.Itwillbedirty.B.Itwillbebusy.C.Itwillbecleaner.7.A.Everyday.B.Thesingingclub.C.Foranhour.8.A.Linda.B.Frank.C.Steven.9.A.Shewantstobeapilot.B.She’sapilot.C.Ifthegirlstudiesharder,she’llbeapilot.10.A.Nellydidn’tsingaswellasLisa.B.Nellysangbetter.C.Lisadidn’tsingaswellasNelly.III.听对话，回答问题。对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听第一段对话，完成第11-12小题。11.WhatisJackdoing?A.Heiswritingabookaboutanimals.B.Heisreadingabookaboutwildanimals.C.Heisreadingastorybook.12.WhydoesJacklikethebirds?A.Becausetheyarebeautiful.B.Becausetheysingsongsnicely.C.Becausetheypreparefoodforthefuture.听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。13.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theweatheroftheweekend.B.Goingswimmingattheweekend.C.Theirplansfortheweekend.14.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeattheweekend?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.15.Milliewouldliketo______.A.goswimmingB.goshoppingC.stayathomeIV．听短文，完成下列任务。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）听第一遍短文，根据听到的顺序将下列句子正确排序。请将句子的字母代号写在横线上。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。Theyareimportanttome.B.IknowIcankeepthisresolution.C.Iamgoingtospendmoretimewithmyfamily.D.I’mgoingtoreadmorebooksinEnglish.E.I’malsogoingtohelpmyfriendsmore.______2.______3.______4.______5.______再听两遍这篇短文，根据短文内容完成下面句子。请将答案写在答题纸相应的位置上。短文将再读两遍。（每空不超过3个单词）6.______myrelationshipswithmyfamilyandfriendsisthefirstresolution.7.Wecan______anewhobbytogether.8.HelpingmyfriendswillshowthemthatI______them.9.The______resolutionisabouthowtodobetteratschool.10.ReadingmorebooksisgoingtohelpmelearnmoreEnglish______.笔试部分（95分）V.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）16.―Howdoyougetgoodgrades?―______takingnotescarefullyinclass.A.ByB.WithC.InD.For17.“Addsomehoney____thehotteaanddrinkit.It’sgoodforyou.Robert.”Mumsaidtome.A.inB.toC.withD.of18.MichaelandLauraarelyingonthebeach.Thereisapetdogbetween______and______.A.Michael,sheB.Laura,heC.he,sheD.him,her19.Don’tworry.Tonyisn’tleaving______nextweek.A.tillB.untilC.afterD.when20.TheReadswilltakeatrip______India______theendofthismonth.A.in,atB.to,toC.of,toD.to,at21.Discussingingroupsisnecessary______youwanttodowellinschool.A.unlessB.thoughC.ifD.so22.―What’stoday?―It’s______.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.Thursdaythe22ndD.Jan.22nd23.―Howmuch______doyouneed?―Twospoons______enough.A.gravy,areB.bread,isC.lettuce,areD.chicken,is24.Ilikespringbestandit’sthebesttime______kites.A.flyB.toflyC.flyingD.flew25.―Thankssomuchfor______thedeliciouscakesforme,Anna.―Mypleasure.A.makingB.invitingC.givingD.eating26.______thefinalexam,Amydidn’tgototheconcert.A.TopassB.TopastC.PassedD.Passing27.Youcan’tunderstand______yourparentslikeyou.A.howoftenB.howmanyC.howmuchD.howold28.Somanyfactoriesarehere.Maybetherewillbemuch______intheairhere.A.polluteB.pollutionC.pollutedD.morepolluted29.Thepoorkids______gettingagoodeducation.A.lookforB.wouldlikeC.lookafterD.lookforwardto30.Daveisgoingtohavehis______birthdayparty______theeveningofJan.28th.A.fifteen,inB.fifteenth,onC.sixteenth,inD.sixteen,on31.LastyearherbrotherwenttoParisand_______it.A.fellbehindB.felldownC.fellinlovewithD.felloff32.―WhattimewillyourcousingettoQingdao?―I’mnotsure.Whenhe______,I’llcallyou.A.arrivesB.willgetC.reachesD.willarrive33.Thelightinthatclassroomisonthewholeday.Who______?A.turneditupB.turneditdownC.turneditoffD.turnediton34.Therearequiteafewpeople______theactivitiesofsavingtheearth.A.joinB.joiningC.tojoinD.arejoining35.―John,whyareyoutakingexercisethesedays?―There______asportsmeetinginourschoolnextmonth.A.willholdB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.isgoingtohave36.Dr.Hunterisan______whohasexperience______theteenagers’problems.A.engineer,studyingB.article,towriteC.expert,solvingD.organization,tosolve37.Theprettygirlwantstobuyadress,butshecan’tdecided______.A.whichonetochooseB.tochoosewhatC.whattobuyD.howtodo38.―Canyougotothemovieswithmethisweekend?―______.Ihavetohelpmyparentswithhousework.A.Sure,I’dlovetoB.Ofcourse,Ilove.C.I’mafraidso.D.I’mafraidnot.39.First,cookthemeatforhalfanhour.Thenaddsomevegetablesandcookfor_____10minutes.A.someotherB.anyotherC.anotherD.theother40.Althoughitrainedyesterday,mysister______outwithherfriendsinthepark.A.tookB.lookedC.hungD.thoughtVI.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的选项中，选出最佳答案或做出正确判断。A篇为判断正（A）误（B），B、C篇为选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）AThanksgivingWhatdoAmericanchildrenthinkofThanksgiving?Thisiswhatsomeofthemwrote.Thanksgivingisaholidaytosay“ThankYou”.Itmeanseatingturkeyandhavingaspecialpartywithyourfamily.Thanksgivingisgivingthankstopeoplethathelpyou.Ithinkthatitisaspecialholiday.Yougivethankstoyourfamilyandfriends.―Annie,6yearsLotsofpeoplehavedonethingsformethatIlike.Lotsofpeopleliketomakemehappy,likemymom.ManyhavedonethingsformeandmadesureIwasallright.Iampleasedthatpeoplecareaboutme.ManypeopleIknowgivememoneyorpresentsatThanksgiving.Sometimespeopletakemeonvisitstoplacesoraskmetotheirhouses.Iliketodonicethingsforotherpeopletoo.IhopepeoplehelpmewhenIgetold.―Jeremy,10yearsOncewewereatmygrandparents’houseatThanksgivingandwewenttothestoretogetaturkey,buttheydidn’thaveany,sowehadtogetaliveone.Whenwewentouttokillit,ithadgone!Therewasnothingleftexceptfeathers(羽毛).Thatyearwehadtoeatchickeninsteadofturkey.―Eleanor,11yearsIamthankfulforhavingareallygoodfamilythatlookaftermesowell.IamthankfulforhavinggoodteachersandespeciallyMs.Willbecauseshehelpsmetrynewthings.IenjoyThanksgivingbecauseyoueatturkeywithallyourfamilyandIloveit!―Ryan,7yearsThanksgivingisawonderfulday.Thanksgivingiscelebratedbecausewearethankfulforthingsthatotherpeopledo.AtThanksgiving,youmainlyeatturkey,fruitandvegetables.Thanksgivingisgreatbecauseyoudonothavetogotoschool―youcanstayathome.Youhavefunwithyourfamily.ThanksgivingisoneofthemostimportantholidaysintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.ThefirstThanksgivingwasin1621.Eachyear,wecelebrateThanksgivingonthefourthThursdayofNovember.―Joss,9years41.Thanksgivingisaspecialholidaytosay“HappyNewYear!”toeachother.42.PeopleeatchickenatThanksgiving.43.Eleanoronceatealivechicken.44.RyangotnopresentsatThanksgivingsoshedidnotlikeit.45.ThanksgivingiscelebratedonNovember4theveryyear.BWinterbreakstartsonDecember31andendsonJanuary7,2015.ItisatimeeverystudentatUrbanaHighSchoollooksforwardtobecauseitmeanstheendofatermandthestartoftheholidays.Studentscandolotsofactivitiessuchasgettingmoresleep,visitingfamilymembers,orcelebratingChristmasandNewYear’sDayduringthisholiday.WinterHolidaysareveryspecialforlotsoffamilies.ImagesofSantaClausfillstoresduringholidaytimes.MostpeoplecelebrateChristmasbyexchanginggiftsandspendingtimewithfamilymembers,ifit’sonvacationorjustwatchingmoviestogether.JewscelebrateHanukkah,thefestivaloflight.Herearesomeofthestudents’holidayplansintheUrbanaHighSchool.“Ican’twaitforwinterbreak.IgettogotoChicagotovisitmyuncleandI’mreallyexcited,”saidMuhammad,“And,Idon’thavetogetupearlyinthemorning.”FreshmanKevinsaid,“IgettosleepmoreandIdon’thavetowakeupearlyforschoolorworryaboutgettinghomework.”“I’mgoingtoColoradoDenvertovisitmyfamily.IlovethemandIcan’twait.Ialsowanttosleepmore,”saidEmily.Bethanysaid,“Winterbreakallowsmetospendtimewithmyfamily,andcelebrateChristmas,IloveChristmas.Ihopeitsnows,andI’dlovetosleeponsnowydays.”Wow,therearesomanythingstododuringthewinterholiday!46.HowlongdoestheWinterHolidaylast? A.Abouttwomonths.B.Aboutoneweek.C.Abouttwenty-onedays.D.About2years.47.Whichactivityisn’tmentionedduringthewinterholidayaccordingtothepassage?A.Gettingmoresleep.B.Visitingfamilymembers.C.CelebratingChristmas.D.Goingskiing.48.WhatisHanukkah? A.It’safestivalofJews. B.It’saChristmasgift. C.It’sawinterholidayactivity. D.It’sakindofdish.49.WhocomesfromColoradoDenver? A.Muhammad. B.Kevin. C.Emily. D.Bethany.50.Whatdomostofthestudentswanttododuringwinterholidayaccordingtothepassage? A.Shoppingandvisitingfamilymembers.B.TravelingandcelebratingChristmas. C.Visitingfamilymembersandgettingmoresleep.D.Travelingandgoingshopping.CDoyouknowhowimportantitistohavebreakfast?Astudyof2000teenagersintheUSshowedthateatingbreakfastdailyishelpfultoyoungpeople.Accordingtothestudy,teenagerswhoeatbreakfastweigh(称重)around5pounds(磅)lessthanteenagerswhodonot.Althoughtheytakeinmorecalories(卡路里)inthemorning,theyaremoreactiveduringthedaybecausetheyhavemoreenergy(能量).Thismeanstheyburnmorecaloriesthannon-breakfasteaters.Thebreakfastdoesnotevenhavetobeveryhealthy,aseatinganythingisbetterthannothing.Thestudyalsoshowedthateatingbreakfastkeepteenagersfeelingfullforlonger,sotheywillnoteattoomanysnackslaterintheday.Thisisgoodnewsasmostpopularsnacks,likesweetsandpotatochipsareusuallyunhealthyandfullofcalories.Anotherbigadvantage(优势)ofeatingbreakfastisthatithelpsteenagersdobetteratschool.Thisisbecauseitgivesthemmoreenergytokeeptheirattention(注意力)inclass.What’smore,astudyintheUKshowedthatadultswhoeatbreakfastdailyputonlessweighandalsoperformbetteratwork.Whateveryourageis,taketimetohavebreakfasteveryday.51.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2meansthat_____.A.teenagersshouldeatsomethingforbreakfastB.breakfasthelpsteenagersdobetteratschoolC.breakfastmustbehealthywithlotsofcaloriesD.theenergymakesteenagersactivethewholeday52.Havingbreakfastdailymakestheteenagers______.A.eatfewersnacksB.putonmoreweightC.relaxthemselvesD.burnlesscalories53.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.theimportanceofsnacksB.howtheadultsperformatwork C.theadvantagesofhavingbreakfast D.losingweightwithoutbreakfast54.Wecanprobablyreadthispassageina(n)______. A.storybook B.healthmagazineC.movieposter(海报)D.instructionbook55.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage? A.Youngpeoplehadbettereatbreakfasteveryday.B.Teenagerswhohavebreakfastaremuchheavierthanthosewhodonoteatit.C.Studentswillbeabletofeelfullforlongeriftheyeatbreakfast. D.Eatingbreakfastcangiveteenagersmoreenergytokeeptheirattentioninclass.第II卷(共55分）VII.综合填空(共25小题，每题1分，共25分）根据中英文或者上下文提示填空.(10分)1.Doyoulikeeating________?(三明治）2.Thomas________hewasgoingtohelpme,buthedidn’t.(承诺)3.Ifyouwanttobe________inthefuture,youmustdobetteratschool.(成功)4.I’msorrytohearthat________ofpeoplelosttheirlivesandhomesintheearthquake.(百)5.Ifyourfriend________youtowearsmartclothestotheparty,pleasedo.(建议)6.You’llbefatterandfatter________yougetmoreexercise.(除非)7.Ithinkhe’llcertainlyfeelbetterafterhetakesthe________.(药)8.I’dstillbegladtohelpoutwithanyoftheparty________.(prepare)9.Iwonderifyou________forDalianintwodays.(leave)10.Theheadmastertoldusaninterestingstoryatthe________ofthemeeting.(begin)B.用所给动词或动词短语的正确形式填空，每次限用一次。(共7小题，每题1分，共7分）catch,learn,plant,reply,nottrust,happen,cut11.Acaraccident________toTomyesterday.12.We’dbetter________moretreestomakeourcitymorebeautiful.13.Idon’tknowifhe________tomyinvitationthedayaftertomorrow.14.Listen!They’retalkingabouthow________Englishwell.15.________aprobleminhalfisagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.16.Myuncle________fivefishthismorning,andIwillenjoythemwithhimthisevening.17.Karenasksme________Benbecausehealwaystellsalie.C.选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次(两个词多余）。(共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）However,problems,family,if,because,another,spent,so,other,tookDearLynn,Thankyouforinvitingmetostayinyourhome.Ihadagreattimewithyouandyour__18__.Ireallylikeyourbeautifulhouse,yoursmartdogandyourgreatdinneranddesserts.Itwasmyfirsttimein__19__country,soIwasalittlenervous.__20__,allyourfamilymemberswereverynicetome.WhenIhad__21__inschool,yougavemesuggestionstomakemefeelbetter.IcamebacktoRussiasafely.Iwillneverforgetthetimewe__22__together.IlearnedalotaboutVancouverbecauseyou__23__metomanyplacesandmyEnglishwasmuchbetter.Vancouverisaverygoodplace,__24__Iwanttogothereagain.PleasecometoRussiasomeday__25__youareavailable.Yours,AnnVIII阅读表达(共15分）阅读下列短文，完成任务。AThereisalwayssomethingthatwecanneverforget.Anditcanreallychangeourlife.Timeisimportantforeveryone.Itorganizesoureverydaymoments.However,beforeIreceivedawatchfrommyfather,timeneverhadanyimportanceinmylife.Itorganizedmylifeandmadememoreresponsible(有责任的).IreceivedthisgiftonaSunday.Ihadtogototheairportat9:00amtopickupUncleJimandtakehimtomyfather’shouse.However,IwaslatebecauseIhungoutwithmyfriends.Lateronthatday,around11:00am,Irememberedmyuncleandwenttotheairporttomeethim,butIwastoolate.Hehadlefttheairportandtakenataxitomyfather’shouse.Igottomyfather’shouseat2:00pmthatday.Lookingatmyfather’sface,Ifeltashamedatthatmoment.Myfather__1__metositnexttohimandhehandedmethiswatchasagift.Thenhesaid,“Bob,didyouhavefunwithyourfriendstoday?”“Yes,Father,andI’msorryaboutnotpickingupUncleJim,”I__2__.Hethensaid,“Whatyoudidwasnotveryniceandyoushouldbesorryforyouractions.Ithinkyoushouldlearnsomethingfromit,andthiswatchwillbeareminder(使人忆起某物）foryouinyourfuturelife.”Thewatchisveryimportanttome,notbecauseofitsprice,butbecauseofthelessonthatIlearnedfromit.TodayIstillrememberwhatmyfathersaid.“Respect(尊重)timeandneverbelateforanything.”任务(一)根据短文,选择下面两个词，将代码分别填到正确的位置上：A.repliedB.asked1.________2.________任务(二)选择填空：()3.“ashamed”means“____”.A.羞愧的B.失望的C.害羞的任务(三)回答问题：4.Whywasthewriterlatetogettotheairport?任务(四)⒌将文中划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。BTheholidayseasoncangivestudentsachancetorelaxandgettogetherwithfriendsandfamily.Howtomakeyourholidaymeaningfulandhavelessstress(压力)?Hereissomeadvicetohelpyou:1.________It’syourdutyfinishyourhomework.Youcandoitinyourfriends’houseordoitinyourownroom.Don’thopetofinishitoneday,andyoucandoitlittlebylittle.●Playsomegames.__________doingyourhomework,youcanwatchTVorplaysomecomputergames.Butyoucan’tplayitfortoolong,oritwillbebadforyoureyes.Avoid(避免)thejunkfood.Inholidays，youmaynothavedinnersontime,butyoucan’teattoomuchjunkfood.2._________Whataboutshoppingwithyourparentsonafineday?Youcanbuysomeniceandcheapgiftsforyourfriendsoryourfamilymembers.Goonafamilytrip.Atripcanmakeyourelaxed.Travelingwithyourparentstoanotherplaceisalsoagoodidea.Youcantravelwithacamera.Andafteryoucomebacktoschool,________yourphotostoyourclassmates.●3.__________Theholidayisthebesttimeforyoutoreadsomebooks.BorrowsomeeducationalbooksorsomeTheWorld’sGreatestBooksfromthelibraryandreadthem.Youcanalsowritewhatyoufeelafterreadingthem.It’sgoodforyourstudy.任务(一）选择填空：(每小题1分，共5分)1-3．根据短文内容，将下列句子代码填入文章正确的位置上。A.Readingsomeinterestingbooks.B.Dothehomeworkeveryday.C.Goshoppingwithyourparents.1.__________2.__________3.__________()4.You________finishyourhomework.A.mustB.canC.may()5._______doingyourhomework,youcanwatchTVorplaysomecomputergames.A.BeforeB.AfterC.While任务(二）6.文中划线“it”指的意思是(用英语表达，字数不限）(1分）任务(三）填空：根据上下文,填入一个恰当的单词。(1分）7.Andafteryoucomebacktoschool,_______yourphotostoyourclassmates.任务(四）英译汉：（1分）8.BorrowsomeeducationalbooksorsomeTheWorld’sGreatestBooksfromthelibraryandreadthem.任务(五）回答问题：（2分）9.Howmanyideasdoesthispassagegiveus?IX.书面表达(15分）从外貌、性格、爱好三个方面描述一下你的好友，讲述他(她）目前最大的烦恼或存在的问题。(烦恼或问题需从身体状况或学习两方面中任选其中的一个方面来谈）并且请你帮助你的好友分析原因，并给他(她）提出解决问题的建议。要求：1.仔细审题，根据内容要求确定写作内容；2.建议至少提三条。3.书写工整，条理清楚，语句通顺；4.词数：80-100(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
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科技英语课文句子翻译Unit1-10.doc10页
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Sentence Translation
However, the volume of business done on the Internet is growing rapidly, as people order books and other products to make money transactions.
但是，因特网上的交易数量急速增长，人们从网上购书和其他的产品，进行资金交易。
They use them to prowl the Internet, looking for ways to break into computers systems run by banks, telephone companies and even government departments.
他们用电脑上网，寻找能够进入银行电脑系统、电话公司的电脑系统、甚至是政府的电脑系统的方式。
The first indication of a security breach may be when a customer discovers a fraudulent money transaction on a credit card account.
当顾客发现信用卡的帐号上出现了来历不明的消费时，这可能就是安全受到了破坏的第一个标志。
The use of credit cards to buy things on the Internet converts the issue of Internet security into one of general security.
用信用卡在网上购物使网络安全变成了大众所普遍关注的安全的一种
Few people think twice about giving a credit card number over the phone and many are equally careless about what happens to the carbon copy when completing a transaction over the counter.
很多人会在电话里随意报出自己的信用卡号码，同样地，也有很多人不留意交易完成后放在银行柜台上的副本。（此句翻译要注意习语，还要正确划分句子的语法结构。）
These are attached to documents or messages being received, and lodge in computer’s hard drive.
这些病毒藏在收到的文件或邮件上，进入到电脑的硬盘。
Processing means handling or manipulating the material that has been presented to the machine in such ways as performing calculations, classifying information, or making comparisons.
数据处理就是以计算、分类、比较的方式来处理那些预先存放到机器中的资料。
（此句的翻译要注意的有被动形式
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