2012高考理综试卷_2012年高考试题理科综合及答案下载
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2012高考理综试卷下载（word精校+解析）
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2012高考试题第一时间公布
学优高考网第一时间公布全国各地高考理综试题及答案，欢迎广大网友下载使用。红色的代表可以使用的资料。全国各地高考数学试题都在紧张的排版制作，如果您需要的试卷暂时没有找到，可以收藏本页面，稍后再来。
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·2012山东高考语文试题答案（有讲解），最新名师解析，word版，注：本答案为参考版，不是考试中心的标准答案，仅供参考。·2012山东高考语文试题答案（有讲解），最新名师解析，word版，注：本答案为参考版，不是考试中心的标准答案，仅供参考。·2012年江西高考语文试卷，含精析答案，最新考完，有价值，欢迎下载。·学优高考网考后第一时间发布2012年各地高考试题数学文+理科试卷汇总，高考数学试题精校版解析版都在这里。·学优高考网考后第一时间发布2012年各地高考试题数学文+理科试卷汇总，高考数学试题精校版解析版都在这里。·学优高考网考后第一时间发布2012年各地高考试题数学文+理科试卷汇总，高考数学试题精校版解析版都在这里。·学优高考网考后第一时间发布2012年各地高考试题数学文+理科试卷汇总，高考数学试题精校版解析版都在这里。·学优高考网考后第一时间发布2012年各地高考试题数学文+理科试卷汇总，高考数学试题精校版解析版都在这里。·学优高考网考后第一时间发布2012年各地高考试题语文试卷汇总，高考语文试题精校版解析版都在这里。·山东省实验中学2012高考最后一卷
·本文选自《2013广州二模实用类文本阅读》原作文：李响1828年11月，容闳出生于广东省香山县南屏村一个普通农民家庭。南屏小村，与被葡萄牙殖民者占领的澳门一水之隔，相距不到4英里。当时，容闳的哥哥进了私塾走“正途”，家里实在没钱再供容闳，只好送7岁的他去学杂费全免的澳门洋学堂。容闳上的是教会学校，1840年，容闳还因鸦片战争爆发一度辍学。18岁那年，教会学校的布朗校长因身体原因要回美国，临·2013广州二模语文作文题：24.阅读下面的材料，根据要求作文。（60分）美国有句谚语：“除了上帝，任何人都必须用数据来说话。”人们不能漠视数据，数据是科学的度量。有学者认为，我们正处在一个数据时代。随着社交网络的逐渐成熟，移动带宽的迅速提升，云计算、物联网的应用多样，数据的运用和创新给公民、政府、社会带来了种种的挑战和变革。上面的材料引发了你怎样的思考？请写一篇不少于800字的文章。要求·从香港城市大学获悉，该校今年计划在京招收18人，其中文科7人、理科11人。该校对外联络事务经理卓燕介绍，香港城市大学参与内地统招，在京招生的5个学院包括商学院、人文社会科学院、科学及工程学院、创意媒体学院和法律学院。今年能源与环境专业不在京招生。该校计划全国招208人，在本科提前批录取，不接受加分，也没有面试。考生成绩要达到当地重点线，英语成绩在120分以上。如果考生报考人文社会科学院或获·从浙江省教育考试院获悉，《2013年浙江省普通高校招生工作实施意见》已于昨日出台，《意见》公布了今年高考时间、分值、志愿、录取等相关细则。以下是浙江2013年高考命题要求：俄语、日语、德语、法语、西班牙语以及英语听力由教育部统一命题，其他各科均由浙江省自主命题;自主命题的各科考试性质均属全国统考。全国统考的试题（包括副题）在启封并使用完毕前按国家绝密级事项管理，答案及评分参考在·记者从2013年甘肃省普通高校招生体育专业统考巡视会上获悉，今年甘肃省参加体育类专业统一考试的考生共5225人，比2012年的5411人减少了186人，考生中男生4529人，女生696人。为更加客观公正的反应考生成绩，甘肃省2013年对普通高校体育类专业统一招生考试评分标准进行了修订：首先放大了各项目的分·冲刺复习需要怎么合理安排？每年成都戴氏高考名校冲刺中心对考生的跟踪调查，发现考生在模拟考试当中会出现一些失误，暴露一些问题，这些很正常的，把这些问题提前暴露出来，解决在一模二模，不把它带进高考的考场，这个考生就能成功。我们也对历届考生在高考上失误的原因进行过统计，第一是心理因素不稳定，第二就是审题、答题不规范，再有就是回答问题时学科用语不准确，还有就是步骤不完整，书写不规范。有些考生感觉容易题·形象思维是艺术创作的共同规律和思维特征；艺术夸张是诗歌的艺术特色；含蓄蕴藉则是中国诗歌的传统特点。要体现这些特征、特色、特点，都离不开诗歌艺术的创作手法。毛主席在"诗要用形象思维，不能象散文那样直说"之后，紧接着就说："所以比、兴两法是不能不用的"。这是对中国诗歌传统创作手法的集中和概括。比、兴创作手法，在我国有悠久的历史。我国第一部诗歌集成《诗经》的·一.教学内容：平面向量与解析几何的综合二.教学重、难点：1.重点：平面向量的基本，圆锥曲线的基本。2.难点：平面向量与解析几何的内在联系和知识综合，向量作为解决问题的一种工具的应用意识。【典型例题[例1]如图，已知梯形ABCD中，，点E分有向线段所成的比为，双曲线过C、D、E三点，且以A、B为焦点，求双曲·一、无机推断题无机推断题的形式通常有文字描述推断、文字描述与反应式结合推断和框图题等。无机推断题是集元素化合物、基本概念和基本理论于一体，且综合性强、考查面广、容量大、题型多变、要求高、推理严密，既能检查掌握元素化合物的量及熟练程度，又能考查的逻辑，在历年中频频出现，且体现出很好的区分度和选拔功能。无机推断题考查内容及命题主要呈现如下趋势：1.限定范围推断：主要适用于气体或离子的推断，该·高三复习建议不看要吃亏哦4条复习建议，祝你高考好运！！1、要大量做题。熟才能生巧，所以要多做题。但要注意两点，一是切勿盲目被动做题。一的要让自己知道自己在做什么，如果发现这部分学点掌握得不很熟悉，那么我就多做题。如果掌握得不错（自测就可得到结果），就做别的部分。二，如果感觉时间紧张的时候高中英语，要大量看题。这怎么讲呢？有一些题目比较容易，就不要花费时间。但在自测的时候千万不要以为容易就忘乎2012年全国高考各地作文题汇总
来源：凤凰网教育
2012年全国高考今日上午拉开帷幕，全国共有915万名考生走进考场。随着首门语文科目考试的结束，各省市高考作文题目陆续公布，简要梳理如下：
2012年全国高考各地作文题汇总
材料题，一个梯子竖在那里，有人在梯子上留了一张纸条，上面写着：梯子不用时请横着放，请考生根据这段材料写一篇作文。
&你不要想着你没有拥有什么，而要想着你拥有什么&、&你不要想着你现在拥有什么，而要想着你没有拥有什么&考生围绕以上两个主题，选择展开议论，写一篇700字左右的议论文；小作文的主题跟音乐有关，字数200字左右。
一则关于水的诗歌材料，从象征意义，人生意义对一滴水进行了阐释，要求考生围绕&水&为话题展开作文。
(含陕西、河南、吉林、海南)
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2012年高考英语试题及答案文字版(全国卷II)
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　　2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试　　英　语　　注意事项：　　⒈本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。　　⒉ 答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。　　⒊ 答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。　　⒋ 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。　　第Ⅰ卷　　第一部分 英语知识运用 (满分50分)　　第一节　语音知识 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。　　例：have A．gave B．save C．hat D．made　　答案是C。　　⒈ theater A．treasure B．wheat C．season D．realize　　⒉ persuade A．usual B．insist C．sugar D．treasure　　⒊ company A．alone B．carrot C．money D．knock　　⒋ opposite A．service B．outside C．pioneer D．police　　⒌ society A．official B．recent C．chocolate D．difficult　　第二节　语法和词汇知识 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。　　例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___ he or she wants.　　A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever　　答案是B。　　⒍ C What shall we do tonight then?　　C ___ C whatever you want.　　A．Help yourself B．It's a deal C．No problem D．It's up to you　　⒎ He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.　　A． the B．不填; a C． a D．a; 不填　　⒏ That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.　　A．that B．which C．what D．when　　⒐ Sarah made ___ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.　　A．herself B．this C．that D．it　　⒑ Tony lent me the money, ___ that I'd do as much for him.　　A．hoping B．to hope C．hoped D．having hoped　　⒒ I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once.　　A．when B．than C．until D．after　　⒓ We ___ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.　　A．set about B．set up C．set out D．set down　　⒔ Next to biology, I like physics ___ .　　A．better B．best C．the better D．very well　　⒕ C Did you ask Sophia for help?　　C I ___ need to C I managed perfectly well on my own.　　A．wouldn't B．don't C．didn't D．won't　　⒖ The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on.　　A．to watch B．watching C．watched D．to have watched　　⒗ 100℃ is the temperature ___ which water will boil.　　A．for B．at C．on D．of　　⒘ I'm going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___ find the money.　　A．can B．might C．would D．need　　⒙ The manager ___ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m.　　A．has told B．is telling C．has been telling D．will have told　　⒚ The Harry Potter boo they are in great ___ in this city.　　A．quality B．progress C．production D．demand　　⒛ C Try not to work yourself too hard．Take it easy.　　C Thanks．___　　A．So what? B．No way. C．What for? D．You, too　　第三节　完形填空 (每小题1．5分)　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。　　Around twenty years ago I was living in York． 21 I had a lot of experience and a Master's degree, I could not find 22 work.　　I was 23 a school bus to make ends meet and 24 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat．I had 25 five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 26 the job．“Why has my life become so 27 ?” I thought painfully.　　As I pulled the bus over to 28 a little girl, she handed me an earning 29 I should keep it 30 somebody claimed (认领) it．The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.　　At first I got angry．Then it 31 me C I had been giving all of my 32 to what was going wrong with my 33 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 34 of fifty things I was happy with．Later, I decided to 35 more things to the list．That night there was a phone call for 36 from a lady who was a director at a larger 37 ．She asked me if I would 38 a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers．I said yes.　　My 39 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job．To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 40 that I completely changed my life.　　21．A．As B．Though C．If D．When　　22．A．successful B．extra C．satisfying D．convenient　　23．A．driving B．repairing C．taking D．designing　　24．A．working B．travelling C．discussing D．living　　25．A．prepared for B．attended C．asked for D．held　　26．A．lose B．like C．find D．get　　27．A．hard B．busy C．serious D．short　　28．A．wave at B．drop off C．call on D．look for　　29．A．ordering B．promising C．saying D．showing　　30．A．in case B．or else C．as if D．now that　　31．A．hurt B．hit C．caught D．moved　　32．A．feelings B．attention C．strength D．interests　　33．A．opinions B．education C．experiences D．life　　34．A．list B．book C．check D．copy　　35．A．connect B．turn C．keep D．add　　36．A．her B．a passenger C．me D．my friend　　37．A．hospital B．factory C．restaurant D．hotel　　38．A．listen to B．review C．give D．talk about　　39．A．plan B．choice C．day D．tour　　40．A．operation B．speaking C．employment D．thinking
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2012高考全国卷1新课标卷英语试卷及试题答案WORD
2012高考全国卷1新课标卷英语试卷及试题答案WORD
本套全国一卷高考英语试卷WORD版文字下载页面：
下面为文字版预览，需要下载DOC的，请直接打开上面链接点附件下载！
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
& && && && &英语
&&本试题卷分第I卷(选择题）和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
& && && && && && && && && && &&&第I卷
第一部&&听力(共两节，满分30分)
& &&&做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题o每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15.
免费资源下载绿色圃中小学教育网 课件|教案|试卷|无需注册
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a bookstore.
B. In a classroom
C. In a library.
2. At what time will the film begin?
3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
&&A.Their friend Jane.
&&B. A weekend trip.
&&C. A radio programme.
4. What will the woman probably do?
A. Catch a train.
B. See the man off.
C. Go shopping.i
5. Why did the woman apologize?
& &A. She made a late delivery.
& &B. bne went to the wrong place.
& &C. She couldn't take the cake back.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
&&听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6. 7题。
6.Whose CD is broken?
A. Kathy's.
C. Jack's.
7: What does the boy promise to do for the girl?
A. Buy her a new CD.
B. Do some cleaning.
C. Give her 10 dollars.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What did the man think of the meal?
A. Just so-so
B. Quite satisfactory.
C. A bit disappointing.
9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?
A. The food.
B. The drinks.
D. The service.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why is the man at the shop?
A. To order a camera for his wife
B. To have a camera repaired
C. To get a camera changed.
11. What colour does the man want?
C. Orange.
12. What will the man do afterwards?
A. Make a phone call.
B. Wait until further notice.
C. Come again the next day.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?
A. Go to a play.
B. Stay at home.
C. Visit Kingston.
14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?
A. Attend a party.
B. Meet her aunt.
C. See a car show.
15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?
A. To call up Betty.
B. To buy some DVDs.
C. To pick up Daniel.
16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.
B. Fellow workers.
C. Guide and tourist.
听第10段材料，回答第17至39题。
17. Where does Thomas Manning work?
A. In the Guinness Company.
B. At a radio station.
C. In a museum.
18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from?
A. A bird-shooting trip.
B. A visit to Europe.
C. A television talk show.
19. When did Sir Hugh's first book of records appear?
A. In 1875.
B. In 1950.
C. In 1955.
20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?
A. More records of unusual facts.
B. The founder of the company.
C. The oldest person in the world.
第二部分&&英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项琪空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)
从A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child& && &&&he or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
21 .- Which one of these do you want?
& & -_______Either will do.
A. I don't mind& &&&B. I'm sure
C. No problem& && & D. Go ahead
22. Sarah looked at& && && &finished painting with& && && &satisfaction.
23. &Life is like walking in the snow&, Granny used to say, &because every step& && && && &
A. has shown
B. is showing
24. It is by no means clear& && & the president can do to end the strike.
A. how& && && &&&B. which& && && & G that& && && &&&D. what
25. I don't believe we've met before,& && &I must say you do look familiar.
A. therefore& && &&&B. although
C. since& && && && &D. unless
26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much& && && && &
A. the best
D. the better
27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can& && && && & almost every word her teacher says.
A. put out& && && &B. put down& && &&&C. put away& & D. put together
28. The party will be held in the garden, weather& && && && &&&
A. permitting& && &B. to permit& && & C. permitted& & D. permit
29. This restaurant wasn't& && & that other restaurant we went to.
A. half as good as& &B. as half good as& &C as good as half& &D. good as half as
30.1& && & use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes
by my house.& && && & -
A. couldn't& && && & B. mustn't& && && &&&C. shouldn't& && &&&D. needn't
31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but& && && & of them wants to,
because they have work to do.
-A. either& && && & B. any& && && && &C. neither& && && &D none
32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when& && &&&such art forms as music and
A. having compared to& && && && && & B. comparing to
-C. compare to& && && && && && && && &D. compared to
33.1 had been working on math for the whole aftensoon and the numbers& && & before my
A. swim& && && &&&B. swum& && && & C. swam& && && & D. had swum
34. You have to move out of the way& && &the truck cannot get past you
A. so& && && && & B.or& && && && & C and& && && &&&D. but
35. If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will& && & her.
A persuade& && & B. promise& && & C. invite& && &D. support
第二节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks& &36
than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more&&37&&than we realize. In
fact, non-verbal(非言语)communication takes up about 50% of what we really&&38 .And
body language is particularly _ 39& &when we attempt to communicate across cultures.
Indeed, what is called body language is so& &40&&a part of us that it's actually often
unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.41& &,different societies treat the
42& &between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having4 3
contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 44- . People from Latin American
countries,45，touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in&&46&&. it may
look like a Latino is一& &47一& &a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express
friendship, will keep moving' 48 _. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness,
will keep 49一一which the Latino will in return regard as一& &50-&&.
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51&&. And only a part of it is in the
words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of
53. But whatever the situation, the best& &54& &is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others
as you would like to be _55
36. A. straighter
D. further
37. A. sounds
B. invitations
C. feelings
D. messages
38. A. hope
B. receive
C. discover
39. A. immediate
B. misleading
C. important
D. difficult
40. A. well
41. A. For example
C. However
D. In short
42. A. trade
B. distance
C. connection
D. greetings
43. A. eye
D. telephone
44. A. strangers
B. relatives
C. neighbour
D. enemies
A. in other words
B. on the other hand
C. in a similar way&&
D. by all means
46. A. trouble
B. conversation
C. silence
D. experimem
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47. A. disturbing
B. helping
C. guiding
D. following
48. A. closer
49. A. stepping forward&&
B. going on
C. backing away
D. coming out
50. A. weakness
B. carelessness
C. friendliness
D. coldness
51. A. talk
52. A. different& && & B. European& && & C. Latino& && && && && &&&D. rich
53. A. curiosity& && & B. excitement& &&&c misunderstanding& && && &D. nervousness
54. A. chance& && &&&B. time& && && &&&C. result& && && && && && &D. advice
55. A. noticed& && &&&B. treated& && && &C respected& && && && && &D. pleased
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)
& & 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑o
Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of
these places:
. Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many
offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by children's favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.
. Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from
dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.
. Go to a&&Youtheater.&&Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family
visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids
can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage
make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.
Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the
country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll
keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing
buttons, experimenting, and building.. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family
science show, commonly found in these museums.
56. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit
A. a Youtheater
B. an art museum& & -
C. a natural history museum
D. a hands-on science museum
57. What can kids do at a Youtheater?
A. Look at rock collections.
B. See dinosaur models.
C. Watch puppet making.
D. Give performances.
58. What does &hands-on science& mean in the last paragraph?
A. Science games designed by kids.
B. Learning science by doing things.
C. A show of kids' science work.
D. Reading science books.
59. Where does this text probably come from?
A. A science textbook.
B. A tourist map.
C. A museum guide.
D. A news report.
Honey from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious.
Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that
honey is to find a wild bees' nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in
trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for
honey have a strange and unexpected helper - a little bird called a honey guide.
The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees' nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.
Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.
60. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?
A. It's small in size.
B. It's hidden in trees.
C. It's covered with wax.
D. It's hard to recognize.
61. What do the words &the follower& in Paragraph 2 refer to?
B. A bird.
C. A honey seeker.
D. A beekeeper.
62. The honey guide is special in the way& && && && &&&.
A. it gets its food
B. it goes to church
C. it sings in the forest
D. it reaches into bees' nests
63. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Wild Bees
B. Wax and Honey
C. Beekeeping in Africa
D. Honey-Lover's Helper
About twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio（影棚）to take part in a crowd-scene. Although our &act& would last only for a short time, we could see quite a number of interesting things.
& & We all stood at the far end of the studio as workmen prepared the scene, setting up trees at the edge of a winding path.Very soon, bright lights were turned on and the big movie-camera was
wheeled into position. The director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak to the two famous actors nearby. Since it was hot in the studio, it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat and start walking along the path. A big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down on him, and soon the trees were covered in &snow&. Two more fans were turned on, and a &strong wind& blew through the trees. The picture looked so real that it made us feel cold.
& &&&The next scene was a complete contrast(对比).The way it was filmed was quite unusual. Pictures taken on an island in the Pacific were shown on a glass screen. An actor and actress stood in front of the scene so that they looked as if they were at the water's edge on an island. By a simple trick like this, palm trees, sandy beaches, and blue, clear skies had been brought into the studio!
& &&&Since it was our turn next, we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us. For a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the excitement of being film ”Stars”!
64. Who is the author?
A. A cameraman.
B. A film director.
C. A crowd-scene actor
D. A workman for scene setting
65. What made the author feel cold?
A. The heavy snowfall.
B. The man-made scene.
C. The low temperature.
D. The film being shown.
66. What would happen in the &three minutes& mentioned, in the last paragraph?
A. A new scene would be filmed.
B. More stars would act in the film.
C. The author would leave the studio.
D. The next scene would be prepared.
Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins &Twinkle, twinkle, little star& or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials increase the length of time we will
Remember it
& && && && && && && && && && && && &
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and
playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind
ourselves of words such as &Twinkle, twinkle, little star& and childhood tales such as
Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.
& & The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表)are an exception to the general rule. that we
forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things
we overlearn in childhood.
&&:: The law of overleatning explains why crammingJ(突击学习)for an examination, though
it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By
cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is
likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is
really necessary for one's future development.
67.What‘the main idea of Paragraph 1
A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.
B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.
C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.“
D. Stories for children are easy to remember.
68. The author explains the law of overlearning by
&&A. presenting research findings
B. setting down general rules
&&C. making a comparison
D. using examples
69. According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is
A. a result of overlearning
&&B. a special case of cramming
&&C. a skill to deal with math problems
&&D. a basic step towards advanced studies
70.What is the author's opinion on cramming?
A. It leads to failure in college exams.
B. It's helpful only in a limited way.
C. It's possible to result in poor memory.
D. It increases students' learning interest.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10&分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Kids' health: Four steps for fighting stress
Everybody gets stressed time to time.&&71& &&&Some ways of dealing with stress 一like screaming or hitting someone一don't solve (解决)，much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.
Try taking these four steps. the next time you are stressed:
(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk
& & To “trusted adult, such as “parent or other relatives.& & 72& &&&They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.
&&(2) Don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, that's good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don't take it out on yourself.& &&&73& &
&&(3) Try to solve the problem. After you're calm and you have support from adults and&&friends, it's time to get down to business.& && &&&74& &&&Even if you can't solve it all,you can solve a piece of it.
&&(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary(暂时的).Remember stress does go away,
especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it. These steps aren't magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make
your way through a tough time, you'll help yourself feel better even faster.& && &75& &&&
A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.
B. Notice your friends' feelings and find a way to help them.
C. Different people feel stress in different ways
D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.
E. You need to figure out what the problem is.
F. And don't forget about your friends.
G. Then, find a way to calm down。
注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节&&短文改错(共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, &That's it. No more toys to you.& My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last My attitude changed from then on.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
& &&&假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡((Singapore)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
内容主要包括:
I.自我介绍(包括英语能力);
2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);
3.希望获准.
1.词数100左右:
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
第一、二、三部分:
1.C&&2.A&&3.B&&4.C&&5.A&&6.C&&7.B&&8.B&&9.C
10.C&&11.A&&12.B&&13.B&&14.A&&15.A&&16.B&&17.A&&18.A
19.C&&20.A&&21.A&&22.C&&23.C&&24.D&&25.B&&26.D&&27.B
28.A&&29.A&&30.D&&31.C&&32.D&&33.C&&34.B&&35.A&&36.B
37.D&&38.D&&39.C&&40.C&&41.A&&42.B&&43.C&&44.A&&45.B
46.B&&47.D&&48.A&&49.C&&50.D&&51.A&&52.A&&53.C&&54.D
55.B&&56.C&&57.C&&58.B&&59.C&&60.B&&61.C&&62.A&&63.D
64.C&&65.B&&66.A&&67.A&&68.D&&69.A&&70.B&&71.C&&72.F
73.A&&74.E&&75.D
I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From
& && && && && && && && && && && && && && && &Less
the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I
& && && && && && && && && && && && && && && && && && && &toys
was happy when the toys worked, but when things did / ^ wrong, t got angry and
& && && && && && && && && && && && && && &went/go
broke it. For a while ^ parents bought me new toys. But before long they began
& & them& && &&&my
to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my
& &&&what& && && && && && && &tore
father said, &That's it. No more toys to you.& My punishment lasted a year.
& && && && && && && && && &&&For
Meanwhile，I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last.
My attitude changed from then on.
1.个人情况(包括英语能力)
2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家)
3.希望获准
4.合适的结尾
五、One Possible Version
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer
camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome
students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it. I've been learning English for
10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, I'JI be able to tell students from other
countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a
member of your summer camp.
Looking forward to your reply!
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2012年高考试题页面
绿色免费PPT课件试卷教案作文资源}