Is that ______be said? A.all what B.all which C.all D.which_百度知道
Is that ______be said? A.all what B.all which C.all D.which
我有更好的答案
it is said that.....
C is that all he said? all 可以当副词，有all不要what.
A.all what
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＞＞＞After Yang Li wei succeeded in circling the earth, _____ our..
After Yang Li wei succeeded in circling the earth, _____ our astronauts desire to do is walking in space.
A. where B. what C. that D. how
题型：单选题难度：中档来源：上海高考真题
马上分享给同学
据魔方格专家权威分析，试题“After Yang Li wei succeeded in circling the earth, _____ our..”主要考查你对&&主语从句&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：
现在没空？点击收藏，以后再看。
因为篇幅有限，只列出部分考点，详细请访问。
主语从句的概念：
如果一个句子在复合句中充当一个主语，那么这个句子就是主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，whichwhatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。that在句中无词义，只起连接作用。主语从句用法：
1、主语从句的引导词：主语从句通常由连词that和whether、连接代词或连接副词以及关系代词型what引导： 如：That he is still alive is a wonder. 他还活着，真是奇迹。 &&&&&&& When we arrive doesn't matter. 什么时候到没有关系。 &&&&&&& What we need is money. 我们需要的是钱。 &&&&&&& What I want to know is this. 我想知道的就是这一点。 &&&&&&& Whether they would support us was a problem. 他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。 2、主语从句与形式主语it：有时为了考虑句子平衡，通常在主语从句处使用形式主语it，而将真正的主语从句移至句末。这分三种情况： (1)对于以连词that引导的主语从句，通常用形式主语代主语从句： 如：It's a pity that he didn't come. 很遗憾他没来。 (2)对于以连接代词(副词)引导的主语从句，可以使用形式主语代主语从句，也可直接在句首使用主语从句： 如：Whether they would support us was a problem. 他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。&&&&&&&&&&It was a problem whether they would support us. 他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。 (3)对关系代词型what引导的主语从句，通常不用形式主语，总是主语从句放在句首： 如：What we need is money. 我们需要的是钱。 &&&&&&& What I want to know is this. 我想知道的就是这一点。 (4)如果句子是疑问句，则必须用带形式主语it的结构： 如：Is it true that he is the girl's father? 他是那女孩的父亲，是真的吗？ &&&&&&& How is it that you are late again? 你怎么又迟到了？3、连词that的省略问题：引导主语从句的连词that有时可省，有时不能省，其原则是：若that引导的主语从句直接位于句首，则that不能省略；若that引导的主语从句位于句末，而在句首使用了形式主语it，则that则可以省略： 如：That you didn't go to the talk was a pity. 很遗憾你没去听报告。(that不可省) &&&&&&& It was a pity(that) you didn't go to the talk. 很遗憾你没去听报告。(that可省)主语从句应注意的几个问题：
1、that引导的主语从句既可放在句首，也可放在句尾，但在下列情况下that从句不可提前。（1）在It is said/reported...that结构中： 如：It is reported that a bank was robbed yesterday. （2）在Ithappened/occurred...结构中：Ithappenedthattheteacherwasnotintheofficethatday. （3）含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时：如：Is it ture that you will give up the job? 2、下面这种情况常用it作形式主语。在It doesn't matter+what/whatever…结构中。 如：It doesn't matter what you say. 3、由what引导的主语从句谓语动词单复数问题 what引导的主语从句一般按单数对待，但是，在实际使用中究竟按单数还是按复数对取决于其成分的含义。 如：What we need is more time. &&&&&&& What were left behind were five empty bottles.
发现相似题
与“After Yang Li wei succeeded in circling the earth, _____ our..”考查相似的试题有：
429388212786177236410747443370195097All ___ the teacher has told us is very important to us. A.what B.which C.why D.that_百度知道
All ___ the teacher has told us is very important to us. A.what B.which C.why D.that
All ___ the teacher has told us is very important to us.A.what
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A您的支持就是我继续努力帮助别人的动力 愿您与我一起传播 爱心 之种望采纳↖(^ω^)↗
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＞＞＞What do you think of the suggestion ______ he offered us ___..
What do you think of the suggestion ______ he offered us _____ we go to New York for our holiday?
A. that B. which C. that D. which
题型：单选题难度：中档来源：0104
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据魔方格专家权威分析，试题“What do you think of the suggestion ______ he offered us ___..”主要考查你对&&同位语从句，关系代词，限制性定语从句&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：
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同位语从句关系代词限制性定语从句
同位语从句的概念：
在复合句中充当同位语的名词性从句称为同位语从句。同位语从句是名词性从句(主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句)中的主要从句之一，从句作同位语表示与之同位的名词(短语)的实际内容，它的作用相当于名词，对前面的名词(短语)加以补充说明或进一步解释，相当于一个表语从句，它们之间的关系是同位关系，即主表关系。 同位语从句的用法：
1、同位语从句的引导：词引导同位语从句的词语通常有连词that，whether，连接代词和连接副词等： 如：We heard the news that our team had won. 我们听到消息说我们队赢了。&&& &&&&&&& They were worried over the fact that you were sick. 他们为你生病发愁。&&&&&&&&&I have no idea when he will come back. 我不知道他什么时候回来。 &&&&&&& There is some doubt whether he will come. 他是否会来还不一定。&&&&&&&&&The question whether it is right or wrong depends on the result. 这个是对还是错要看结果。注：whether可引导同位语从句，但if不能引导同位语从句。 2、同位语从句与定语从句的区别： （1）意义的不同：&同位语从句是用于说明所修饰名词的具体内容的，它与被修饰词语通常可以划等号；而定语从句是限制所修饰名词的，它的作用是将所修饰的名词与其他类似的东西区别开来： 如：We are glad at the news that he will come. 听到他要来这个消息我们很高兴。(news的内容就是that he will come，故that引导的是同位语从句) &&&&&&& We are glad at the news that he told us. 听到他告诉我们的这个消息我们很高兴。(that从句是限制thenews的内容的，即我们高兴只是因为他告诉的这个news而不是其他的news，故that从句为定语从句)（2）引导词的不同：&&&&&&&&& what, how, if, whatever等可引导名词性从句，但不引导定语从句。 （3）引导词的功能上的不同：&&&&&&&&& that引导同位语从句时，它不充当句子成分，而引导定语从句时，它作为关系代词，要么充当定语从句的主语，要么充当定语从句的宾语。如上例that he told us中的that就充当told的宾语。 （4）被修饰词语的区别：&&&&&&&&& 同位语从句所修饰的名词比较有限，通常有hope, wish, idea, news, fact, promise, opinion, suggestion, truth等，而定语从句所修饰的名词则非常广泛。另外，when和where引导定语从句时，通常只修饰表示时间和地点的名词，而它们引导同位语从句时却不一定；又如why引导定语从句，它通常只修饰名词thereason，而它引导同位语从句时则不一定： 如：I have no idea when they will come. 我不知道他们什么时候来。(同位语从句) &&&&&&& I'll never forget the days when I lived there. 我永远不会忘记我住在那儿的日子。(定语从句) &&&&&&& We don't understand the problem why this is the best choice. 我们不明白这个问题，为什么这是最好的选择。(同位语从句)&&&&&& &There a son why he didn't come to the meeting is that he is ill. 他未能来开会，原因是他生病了。(定语从句)同位语从句用法解析：
一、理解同位语从句的含义，把握同位语从句的实质：　　在主从复合句中作同位语的从句称为同位语从句。同位语从句一般用that, whether, what, which, who, when, where, why, how等词引导，常放在fact, news, idea, truth, hope, problem, information, wish, promise, answer, evidence, report, explanation, suggestion, conclusion, word, possibility等抽象名词后面，说明该名词的具体内容。换言之，同位语从句和所修饰的名词在内容上为同一关系，对其内容作进一步说明。例：The news that they had won the game soon spread over the whole school. 他们比赛获胜的消息很快传遍了整个学校。析：they had won the game说明the news的全部内容，因此该句为同位语从句。二、正确运用同位语从句的引导词，准确把握同位语从句：1、如同位语从句意义完整，应用that引导同位语从句。（即that不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，不可省略）　例：The general gave the order that the soldiers should cross the river at once. 将军下达了战士们立即过河的命令。　析：the soldiers should cross the river at once是the order的全部内容，且意义完整，因此应用that引导同位语从句。 2、如同位语从句意义不完整，需增加"是否"的含义，应用whether引导同位语从句。（if不能引导同位语从句）例：We'll discuss the problem whether the sports meeting will be held on time. 我们将讨论运动会是否会如期举行的问题。析：the sports meeting will be held on time 意义不完整，应加“是否”的含义才能表达the problem的全部内容，因此应用whether引导同位语从句。 3、如同位语从句意义不完整，需增加"什么时候"、"什么地点"、"什么方式"等含义，应用when, where, how等词引导同位语从句。　例1：I have no idea when he will be back. 　析：he will be back 意义不完整，应加"什么时候"的含义才能表达idea的全部内容，因此应用when引导同位语从句。　例2：I have no impression how he went home, perhaps by bike. 析：he went home 意义不完整，应加"如何"的含义才能表达impression的全部内容，因此应用how引导同位语从句。 4、当主句的谓语较短，而同位语从句较长时，同位语从句常后置。如：The thought came to him that may be the enemy had fled the city.关系代词的概念：
英语中的关系代词有who, whom, whose, that, which, 它们是用来引导定语从句的。关系代词既代表定语从句所修饰的词，又在其所引导的从句中承担一个成分，如主语、宾语、表语、或定语。如：This is the man who saved your son. (who在从句中作主语，先行词是man）&&&&&&&& The man whom I met yesterday is Jim. &&&&&&& A child whose parents are dead is an orphan. &&&&&&& He wants a room whose window looks out over the sea.关系代词用法：
1、that与which的用法区别：&&&&& 两者都可指物，常可互换。其区别主要在于： （1）引导非限制性定语从句时，通常要用which： 如：She received an invitation from her boss, which came as a surprise. 她收到了老板的邀请，这是她意想不到的。 （2）直接放在介词后作宾语时，通常要用which： 如：The tool with which he is working is called a hammer. 他干活用的那个工具叫做锤子。 （3）当先行词是下列不定代词或被它们修饰时much, little, none, all, few, every(thing), any(thing), no(thing)等时，通常用that： 如：There was little that the enemy could do but surrender. 敌人无法,只有投降了。 &&&&&&& All[Everything] that can be done must be done. 凡能做的事都必须做。 （4）当先行词有the very, the only, the same等修饰时，通常用that： 如：This is the only example that I know. 我知道的例子只有这一个。 &&&&&&& Those are the very words that he used. 那是他的原话。 （5）当先行词有形容词最高级或序数词（包括last, next等）等修饰时，通常用that： 如：This is the best dictionary that I've ever used. 这是我用过的最好的词典。 &&&&&&& The first thing that you should do is to work out a plan. 你应该做的第一件事是订个计划。& （6）当关系代词在定语从句中用作表语时，通常用that： 如：China is not the country(that) it was. 中国已不是过去的中国了。 （7）当先行词是一个既指人又指物的并列词组时，通常用that： 如：They talked about the persons and things that most impressed them. 他们谈论了使他们印象最深的人和事。 （8）当要避免重复时： 如：Which is the course that we are to take? 我们选哪门课程？ 2、that与who的用法区别： （1）两者均可指人，有时可互换： 如：All that[who] heard him were delighted. 所有听了他讲话的人都很高兴。&&&& &&&&&&& Have you met anybody that[who] has been to Paris? 你遇见过到过巴黎的人吗? &&&&&&& He is the only one among us that[who] knows Russian. 他是我们中间唯一懂俄语的人。 （2）但是在下列情况，通常要用that：&& &①当先行词是一个既指人又指物的并列词组时：&如：I made a speech on the men and things that I had seen abroad. 我就我在国外所见到的人和事作了报告。 && ②当先行词是who时(为避免重复)： 如：Who was it that won the World Cup in1982? 谁赢得了1982年的世界杯？ && ③当关系代词在定语从句中作表语时(可省略)： 如：Tom is not the boy(that) he was. 汤姆这孩子已不是以前那个样子了。关系代词知识体系：
&关系代词用法拓展：
1、as与which的用法区别：(1)引导限制性定语从句时，在such,as,thesame后只能用as，其他情况用which： 如：I never heard such stories as he tells. 我从未听过他讲那样的故事。 &&&&&&& It's the same story as I heard yesterday. 这故事跟我昨天听到的一样。 &&&&&&& This is the photo which shows my house. 这张照片拍的是我的住宅。 (2)引导非限制性定语从句时，有时两者可互换： 如：I live a long way from work, as [which] you know. 我住得离工作单位很远，这你是知道的。 (3)但在，在以下情况引导非限制性定语从句时，两者不可换用： ①当从句位于主句前面时，只用as： 如：As is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. 月球每月绕地球转一周，这是每个人都清楚的。 ②as引导的非限制性定语从句应与主句在意义上和谐一致，which无此限制： 如：He went abroad, as[which] was expected. 他出国了，这是大家预料到的。 &&&&&&& He went abroad, which was unexpected. 他出国了，这让大家感到很意外。(不用as) ③as引导非限制性定语从句时，先行词通常不能是主句中某个具体的词，而应是整个句子、整个短语或某个短语推断出来的概念，而which则无此限制： 如：The river, which flows through London, is called the Thames. 这条流经伦敦的河叫泰晤士河。(不用as) ④当as引导非限制性定语从句作主语时，其谓语通常应是连系动词，而不宜是其他动词，而which则无此限制： 如：She has married again, as[which] seemed natural. 她又结婚了，这似乎很自常。 &&&&&&& She has married again, which delighted us.她又结婚了，这使我们很高兴。(不用as) 2、who与whom的用法区别：两者均只用于人，从理论上说，who为主格，whom为宾格： 如：Where's the girl who sells the tickets? 卖票的女孩在哪里？ &&&&&&& The author whom you criticized in your view has written a letter in reply. 你在评论中批评的那个作者已写了一封回信。但实际上，除非在正式文体中，宾格关系代词whom往往省略不用，或用who或that代之： 如：The man(that, who, whom) you met just now is called Jim. 你刚遇见的那个人叫吉姆。不过，在以下几种情况值得注意： (1)直接跟在介词后面作宾语时，只能用whom，而且不能省略： 如：She brought with her three friends, none of whom I had ever met before. 她带了3个朋友来，我以前都没见过。 (2)引导非限制性定语从句且作宾语时，who和whom均可用，但以用whom为佳，此时也不能省略： 如：This is Jack, who[whom] you haven't met before. 这是杰克，你以前没见过。限制性定语从句的概念：
限制性定语是指对被修饰名词或代词的必需修饰，是被修饰名词或代词不可缺少的修饰语，如果去掉它句子意思往往会不明确或会发生变化。如：The travellers knowing about the floods took another road. 知道发大水的那些游客改道走了。&&&&&&& The boys wanting to play football were disappointed when it rained. 想踢足球的那些男孩子因为下雨而感到失望。关系代词引导的定语从句：
关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。 1）who, whom, that 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下： 例：Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是你想见的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）&&&&&&&&&&&&&He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语） 2)Whose用来指人或物，(只用作定语,若指物，它还可以同ofwhich互换）例：They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。&& &&&&&&& Please pass me the book whose(of which) coverisgreen. 请递给我那本绿皮的书。 3）which, that 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。例如：A prosperity which/that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。（which/that在句中作宾语） &&&&&&&&&&& The package(which/that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped.你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语）
关系副词引导的定语从句：关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。 1）when, where, why 关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于“介词+which”结构，因此常常和“介词+which”结构交替使用。例如：There are occasions when(on which) one must yield.任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。 &&&&&&&&&&& Beijing is the place where(inwhich) I was born. 北京是我的出生地。 &&&&&&&&&&& Is this the reason why(for which) he refused our offer? 这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗？ 2）that代替关系副词 that可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when, where, why和“介词+which”引导的定语从句，在口语中that常被省略，例如：His father died the year(that/when/in which) he was born. 他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。 &&&&&&&&&&& He is unlikely to find the place(that/where/in which) he lived forty years ago. 他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。 限定性定语与非限定性定语的区别：
1、形式不同：限定性定语从句主句和从句之间不用逗号隔开，口语中使用时也不停顿；而非限定性定语从句与主句之间通常有逗号隔开，口语中使用时有停顿。 2、功能不同：&限定性定语从句用于对先行词的意义进行修饰、限制和识别，如果去掉，就会造成句意不完整或概念不清；而非限定性定语从句用于对先行词起补充说明作用，如果省略，句意仍然清楚、完整： 如：People who take physical exercise live longer. 进行体育锻炼的人活得长些。(若把从句去掉句子就失去意义) &&&&&&& His daughter, who is in Boston now, is coming home next week. 他女儿现在在波士顿，下星期回来。(若把从句去句子意义仍然完整) 3、翻译不同：在翻译定语从句时，一般把限定性定语从句翻译在它所修饰的先行词之前，而把非限定性定语从句与主句分开： 如：He is the man whose car was stolen. 他就是汽车被窃的那个人。 &&&&&&& I've invited Jim, who lives in the next flat. 我邀请了吉姆，他就住在隔壁。 4、含义不同： 如：I have a sister who is a doctor. 我有一个医生的姐姐。(姐姐不止一个) &&&&&&& I have a sister, who is a doctor. 我有一个姐姐，她是当医生的。(只有一个姐姐) 5、先行词不同限定性定语从句的先行词只能是名词或代词，而非限定性定语从句的先行词则可以是名词或代词，也可以是短语或句子；另外，当先行词为专有名词或其他具有独一无二性的普通名词时，通常要用非限制性定语从句，而不用限制性定语从句： 如：Peter drove too fast, which was dangerous. 彼得开车很快，这是很危险的。(which指drive too fast) &&&&&&& He changed his mind, which made me very angry. 他改变了主意，这使我很生气。(which指整个主句) &&&&&&& Mr.Smith, who is our boss, will leave for Japan next week. 我们的老板史密斯先生下周要去日本。(先行词为专有名词，要用非限制性定语从句修饰)&& &&&&&&& Her father, who has a lot of money, wishes her to study abroad. 她父亲很有钱，希望她出国学习。(先行词为表独一无二意义的普通名词，要用非限制性定语从句修饰) 6、关系词不同：关系词that和why可用于限制性定语从句中，通常不用于非限制性定语从句；另外，在限制性定语从句中，关系词有时可以省略，而在非限制性定语从句中关系词一律不省略。 判断关系代词与关系副词方法：
一：用关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语，就必须要求用关系代词；而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。例如：This is the mountain village where I stayed last year. &&&&&&&&&&& I'll never forget the days when I worked together with you. 判断改错（错）This is the mountain village where I visited last year. （错）I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside. （对）This is the mountain village(which) I visited last year. （对）I'll never forget the days(which) I spent in the countryside. 注：习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词where, when联系在一起。此两题错在关系词的误用上。二：准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状)，也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词。例1. Is this museum ___ you visited a few days age? &&&&&&& A. where&&&&&&&& B. that &&&&&& &C. on which &&&&&&& D. the one 例2. Is this the museum ____ the exhibition was held.&&&&&&&&& A. where&&&&&&&&&B. that &&&&&&& C.on which &&&&&&& D. the one 答案：例1：D，例2：A 例1变为肯定句：This museum is___ you visited a few days ago. 例2变为肯定句：This is the museum ___ the exhibition was held. 注：在句1中，所缺部分为宾语，而where, that, on which都不能起到宾语的作用，只有the one既做了主句的表语，又可做从句的宾语，可以省略关系代词，所以应选D。而句2中,主、谓、宾俱全，从句部分为句子的状语表地点，既可用副词where，又因in the museum词组，可用介词in+which引导地点状语。而此题中，介词on用的不对，所以选A。关系词的选择依据在从句中所做的成分，先行词在从句中作主、定、宾语时，选择关系代词(who,whom,that,which,whose)；先行词在从句中做状语时，应选择关系副词(where地点状语，when时间状语，why原因状语)。 定语从句知识体系：
&关系代词that的用法：
1）不用that的情况： a)在引导非限定性定语从句时。 如：（错）The tree, that is four hundred years old, is very famous here. b)介词后不能用： 如：We depend on the land from which we get our food. &&&&&&& We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.2)只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况 a)在there be句型中，只用that，不用which。 b)在不定代词，如：anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词时，只用that，不用which。 c)先行词有the only, the very修饰时，只用that。 d)先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时，只用that。. e)先行词既有人，又有物时。例：All that is needed is a supply of oil. &所需的只是供油问题。&& &&&&&&& Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police. 那贼最终把偷的全部东西交给了警察。
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