定语从句与宾语从句分析 这个that 为什么是宾语而不是主语

在定语从句中,我怎么知道that是从句的宾语或是主语呢
米奇丶毛雌
非常简单.1 是主语-------- that + 谓语动词,如:He is the very person THAT helped us yesterday.2 是宾语--------( that ) + 主语+ 谓语动词,如:He is the very person (THAT) Mary will marry next year.现在你明白了吗?
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分析句子成分嘛,缺主语,that做主语。缺宾语,that做宾语。
扫描下载二维码什么叫定语从句中that作主语啊_百度知道怎么判断that which whom 在定语从句中是作主语还是作宾语举些例子更好。
一.定语从句的关系代词 Which的用法:若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语.This is the pen which was given by my friend.先行词 指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语This is the pen which my friend gave to me.先行词 指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语二 定语从句的关系代词 Who的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语(如果前面带介词则必须用whom)The man who is wearing a white suit is my brother.先行词 指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语The man who\whom he wanted to see last week is in Shanghai.先行词 指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语She is the girl with whom I went there.先行词 指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾且介词于前.三 定语从句的关系代词 Whom的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语(包括介词的宾语) ,与who的区别是如果前面带介词则必须用whomThis is the teacher whom\who we like best.先行词 指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语She is the girl whom\ who I went with there.先行词 指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾.I don’t like the boy to whom you are talking.先行词 指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾且介词于前.四 定语从句的关系代词 that的用法:若先行词指人或物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语The animal that \which is lost is a panda.先行词 指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语She is the person that \who we are worried about.先行词 指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语注意1 that \which在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which ,不用that(1) 关系代词前有介词时.This is the hotel in which you will stay.(2) 如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which.Let me show you the novel that I borrowed from the liberary which was newly open (新开放) to us.注意2,that \which在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用that ,不用which.(1)先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时This is the best that has been used against air pollution(反对空气污染) in cities.English is the most difficult subject that you will learn during these years.(2)先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时He is the last person that I want to see.(3)主句中已有疑问词时Which is the bike that you lost?(4)先行词既有人又有物时The bike and its rider that had run over (撞倒了)an old man were taken to the police station.(5)先行词是all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,the one等代词时You should hand in all that you have.We haven’t got much that we can offer you.I mean the one that you talked about just now.(6)先行词前面有only,any,few,little,no,all,one of,the same,the very等词修饰时The only thing that we can do is to give you some money.Li Ming is the only one that got full marks (满分)in our class.Li Ming is one of the students that want to be teachers in our class.(7)有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另外一个宜用thatEdison built up a factory(办了一个工厂) which produced things that had never been seen before.定语从句的关系副词 Where的用法:若先行词指地点且其在定语从句中充当地点状语.This is the house+I was born in the house.(=I was born there)介词短语 副词=This is the house where I was born.这就是我在那儿出生的房子.先行词 关系副词which I was born.介词+关系代词 which I was born in.关系代词这里作介宾的which和that可以省略 that I was born in关系代词.
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扫描下载二维码that在定语从句中做主语和宾语的句子各十句(最好是有翻译的) 感激不尽!
主语 i have a friend that/who has a good camera这些都是卷子上的定语从句The number of people that/who lost homes reached as many as 250,000.I don't like the people that/who lose their temper easilyGuilin is a city that/which has a history of 2000 yearsOne that/who has nothing to fear dares to tell the truthThe ones that laugh at the disabled are not good studentsDon't tell anyone about the news that ought not to know itAnyone that fails to finish the task should be punishedThose that want to go to the Great Wall sign up thereThere is an old man that wants to see you宾语.there is no book that I like to readThis is the cleanest park you can imagineThis is the very problem that I can not answerThe swimmer that you are asking about is over thereThey are the boys that I went to school with
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作主语1.This is one of the best books
that have ever been written.2.They had nothing that could cure of his disease .3.This is the most impressive TV theater that has never been put on sh...
主语:The boy that won first place in the 100-metre race is my brother.宾语:The book that I paid 80 yuan for is very useful to me.
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