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被动语态by后跟人称代词的主格还是宾格the watch was repaired by him 还是by he ,或者两个都正确
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1.75亿学生的选择
by him,此处by为介词,意思是“被”,跟其他所有的介词一样,其后的人称代词应该用宾格.祝你学习快乐,进步!
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by是介词,不光是在被动语态里,所有的人称代词在by后都用宾格.
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1.被动语态中by为什么有时在句中有时在句尾,有什么区别,怎么区分?2.主改被或被改主的题目,
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1、根据主动句中涵盖句子成分决定,一般被动谓语表达完整加by,若还有地点、时间等状语,可随by+介宾之后,这样看起来by在句中Eg:The gift was bought by his girlfriend.The gift was bought by his girlfriend in the great mall in Shijiazhuang yesterday.对比以上两句话您会找到原因.被动语态专项练习：选择填空.1.In some countries ,tea ______ with milk and sugar.A.is serving B.is servedC.serves D.served2.Great changes _____ in my hometown since 1980.A.have been taken place B.took placeC.have taken place D.were taken place3.The new type of car is going to ______ in three years.A.turn out B.be turned outC.has turned out D.have been turned out4.The woman murdered her friend and ______ to ______.A.was sentenced ,death B.sentencing ,dieC.sentenced ,death D.sentenced ,die5.－Do you like the skirt?－It _______ soft.A.is feeling B.felt C.feels D.is felt6.Are you still here?You were here an hour ago.Who ________ for?A.are you waiting B.did you waitC.were you waiting D.do you wait7._____ to know Professor Zhang.A.He said B.I saidC.He is said D.It says8.－I want to sit at the table near the window.－Sorry ,______ already.A.it took B.it takesC.it is taking D.it has been taken9.The letter _______ three days ago and it ______ yesterday.A.had post ,had arrivedB.was posted ,arrivedC.posted ,arrivedD.had been posted ,was arrived10.He told me that the final examination _______ next Thursday.A.is given B.will be given C.would have given D.would be given11.Water ______ into ice.A.will changed B.must be changedC.should change D.can be changed12.Plays ______ twice a month in that theatre.A.put on B.are put on C.was put on D.often put on 13.The birds _______ fly away last Saturday.A.let to B.is let to C.was let D.were let to 14.A strange sound ______ yesterday evening.A.was heard B.hearsC.heard D.is heard15.A beautiful bike _______ him by his classmates.A.sent to B.will sent to C.was sent to D.will be sent for 16.Miss Chen ______ just ______ to speak at the meeting.A.has …been asked B.has been …askedC.Have been … asked D.have …been asked17.Meat _______ out in this shop.We can _________ now.A.have been sold ,get nothing B.has been sold ,get nothingC.has been sold ,get some D.have been sold ,get some18.The new play _______ in theatre now.Why don’t you go in and see it?A.is being shown B.is showingC.is shown D.shows19.Can you tell _______ A.when did it happen B.when was it happenedC.when it happened D.when it was happened20.______ the job ______ by Lucy or by John Tell me the truth,please.A.Has … finished B.Has …being finishedC.Is …finish D.Has …been finished二.用所给动词的适当时态和语态填空1.When _____ the first man-made satellite _______ （send）up into space?2.Last year vegetables ______ （grow）in the garden by Tom and he ______ （sell）them himself.3.She ______ （help）him with his homework tomorrow evening.4.How many magazines ______ （ can borrow）in your library every week 5.John ______ （hear）to go upstairs two hours ago.6.－Who ______ （save）her father －He ______ （save）by that policeman.7.The doctor ______ （send for）because his grandpa was ill.8.Moon cakes ______ （make）by his mother every year .______ your mother _____ （make）moon cakes for you every year 9.Some toys ______ （buy）as a presents for these children last Monday.10._____ paper ______ （make）of wood 一、1-5BCBAC 6-10ACDBB 11-15DBDAC 16-20ABACD二、1、was sent 2、sold 3、wil help 4、can be borrowed 5、was heard 6、saved was saved 7、was sent for 8、are made does make 9、were bought 10、Is made
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在句中，是更动词表式短语，在句末表被动
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被动语态有宾语吗?被动语态中 by +主语 做什么句子成分 如 This book was written by Luxun.
__蔷衣°2490
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让我为你提供最权威的解答吧:首先,被动语态有时是有宾语,这时的动词就是双宾语动词,如下面的句子:He gave me a book last week.主动语态I was given a book last week,被动语态.在这两个句子中,都是作give 宾语.第二个问题是.by +主语在被动语态中作方式状语,表示动作执行的方式或对象.
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在这个句子中，this book是主语，was 是系动词，written是表语请记住，系+表=谓，所以，by luxun自然是状语，修饰谓语（系动词+表语）
被动语态有宾语，原主语变成了宾语，宾语变成了主语，by是介词，相当于一个介宾短语做状语，luxun是宾语
不是by+主语，而是by作为介词，后面是介词的宾语。它们一起在句中作状语。很高兴为你解答！老师祝你学习进步！请及时采纳哦！多谢你的问题！^_^
请问一下做什么状语？
宾语补足语
宾语补足语吧
(3)把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。例如： AllThis book was written by him.这本书是他写的。 Eight hours per day
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被动语态中 by +主动语态的主语后 作什么句子成分?什么状语呢?好像一些语法说上都没有如何理解为方式状语呢?
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是方式状语事情被做 怎么做的 被人做的 所以是方式状语
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很多种情况方式啦 ：by bike /by me/ by the way `````
broke the window. 主动语态
The window was broken by me.
by me作方式状语
你讲的应该是伴随状语。
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被动句by引导什么成分
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