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SAT1(Barrons)巴朗3500基础词汇(List 8)
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摘要：新东方在线为各位考生整理了SAT1(Barrons)巴朗3500基础词汇,希望对关注SAT考试的同学有所帮助！
　　1(Barrons)巴朗3500基础词汇Word List 8 & canto-chameleoncanto & & & & &N./（长诗的）分篇/division of a long poem. Dante's poetic master-piece The Divine Comedy is divided into cantos.canvass & & & V./调查；投票/determine votes, etc. After canvassing the senti-ments of his constituents, the congressman was confident that he represented the majority opinion of his district. also &N.capacious & ADJ./宽敞的/spacious. In the capacious rotunda of the railroad terminal, thousands of travelers lingered while waiting for their train.Capacity & & N./能力；角色/mental ability to accommodate. Mike had the capacity to handle several jobs at once. In his capacity as president of SelecTronics he marketed an electronic dictionary with a capacity of 200,000 words.capitulate & &V./投降/surrender. The enemy was warned to capitu-late or face annihilation.caprice & & & N./反复无常；一时幻想；奇怪的想法/sudden, whim. On a caprice, Jack tried drag-racing, but paid the price-his father took his Chevy Caprice away from him.capricious & ADJ./反复无常的/ fickle. The storm was capri-cious: it changed course constantly. Jill was capricious, too: she changed boyfriends almost as often as she changed clothes.caption & & & &N./标题/ text under illustration. The captions that accompany The Far Side cartoons are almost as funny as the pictures. alsoV.captivate & & V./迷住；迷惑/charm or enthrall. Bart and Lisa were capti-vated by their new nanny's winning manner.carat & & & & & &N./克拉；开；K/unit of weight measure of fineness of gold. He gave her a three-carat diamond mounted in an eighteen-carat gold band.cardinal & & & ADJ./主要的/chief. If you want to increase your word power, the cardinal rule of vocabulary-building is to read.cardiologistN./心脏病专家/doctor specializing in the heart. When the pediatrician noticed Philip had a slight heart murmur, she referred him to a cardiologist for further tests.careen & & & & V./倾斜/ sway from side to side. The taxicab careened wildly as it rounded the corner.caricature & &N./歪曲；漫画；讽刺画/ burlesque. The caricatures he drew always emphasized a personal weakness of the peo-ple he burlesqued. alsoV.carnage & & & N./残杀；大屠杀/destruction of life. The film The Killing Fields vividly depicts the carnage wreaked by Pol Pot's followers in Cambodia.carnal & & & & &ADJ./肉体的；欲望的/fleshly. Is the public more interested in carnal pleasures than in spiritual matters? Compare the number of people who read Playboy daily to the number of those who read the Bible or Koran every day.carnivorous &ADJ./食肉的/meat-eating. The lion's a carnivorous beast. A hunk of meat makes up his feast. A cow is not a carnivore. She likes the taste of grain, not gore.*carping & & & ADJ./挑剔的，吹毛求疵/finding fault. A carping critic is a nit-picker: he loves to point out flaws. If you don't like this definition, feel free to carp.cartographer & & &N./制图者，制地图的人/map-maker. Though not a professional cartographer, Tolkien was able to construct a map of his fictional world.cascade & & & N./小瀑布/small waterfall. We were too tired to appreci-ate the beauty of the many cascades because we had to detour around them to avoid being drenched by the water cascading down.castigate & & V./严厉批评；惩罚/ punish. When the teacher threatened that she would castigate the mischievous boys if they didn't behave, they shaped up in a hurry.casualty & & & N./严重的事故；伤亡/serious or fatal accident. The number of auto-motive casualties on this holiday weekend was high.cataclysm & &N./巨变；剧变；灾难/ deluge. A cataclysm such as the French Revolution affects all countries. cataclysmic,ADJ.catalyst & & & &N./催化剂/agent which brings about a chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged. Many chemical reactions cannot take place without the presence of a catalyst.catapult & & N./弹弓；弹射器/ a hurling machine. Airplanes are sometimes launched from battleships by catapults. alsoV.cataract & & & N./大瀑布；白内障/ eye abnormality. She gazed with awe at the mighty cataract known as Niagara Falls.catastrophe &N./灾难/ disaster. The 1906 San Francisco earthquake was a catastrophe that destroyed most of the city. A similar earthquake striking today could have even more catastrophic results.catcall & & & & &N./嘘声/ boo. Every major league pitcher has off days during which he must learn to ignore the catcalls and angry hisses from the crowd.catechism & N./教义问答手册；FAQ,Q&A/book for r instruction by question and answer. He taught by engaging his pupils in a catechism until they gave him the correct answer.categorical &ADJ./无条件；直截了当/ absolute. Though the captain claimed he was never, never sick at sea, he finally had to qualify his categorical denial: he was &hardly ever& sick at sea.cater toV./迎合/supply something desired (whether good or bad). The chef was happy to cater to the tastes of his highly sophisticated clientele. Critics condemned the movie industry for catering to the public's ever-increasing appetite for violence.catharsis & & N./导泻，通便；疏泄/purging or cleansing of any passage of the body. Aristotle maintained that tragedy created a catharsis by purging the soul of base concepts.catholic & & & ADJ./一般的，普遍的；天主教/ liberal. He was extremely catholic in his taste and read everything he could find in the library.caucus & & & &N./核心小组会议（秘密）/private meeting of members of a party to select officers or determine policy. At the opening of Congress, the members of the Democratic Party held a caucus to elect the Majority Leader of the House and the Party Whip.caulk & & & & & &V./填；补漏/make watertight by filling in cracks. Jack had to caulk the tiles in the shower stall to stop the leak into the basement below.causal & & & & &ADJ./因果关系的/implying a cause-and-effect relationship. The psychologist maintained there was a causal relationship between the nature of one's early childhood experiences and one's adult personality. causality, &N.caustic & & & &ADJ./腐蚀；挖苦/ sarcastically biting. The critic's caus-tic remarks angered the hapless actors who were the sub-jects of his sarcasm.cavalcade & &N./队伍/ parade. As described by Chaucer, the cavalcade of Canterbury pilgrims was a mot-ley group.cavalier & & & &ADJ./随便；傲慢/ haughty. The disguised prince resented the cavalier way in which the palace guards treated him. How dared they handle a member of the royal family so unceremoniously!cavil & & & & & & V./挑剔/make frivolous objections. It's fine when you make sensible criticisms, but it really bugs me when you cavil about unimportant details. also &N.cede & & & & & & V./放弃；屈服于；投降/yield (title, territory) surrender formally. Eventu-ally the descendants of England's Henry II were forced to cede their French territories to the King of France.celebrated & ADJ./名人/ well-known. Thanks to their race to break Roger Maris's home-run record, Sammy Sosa and Mark McGwire are two of America's most celebrated base-ball players. celebrity, &N.celerity & & & N./速度/ rapidity. Hamlet resented his mother's celerity in remarrying within a month after his father's death.celestial & & & ADJ./天体的/heavenly. She spoke of the celestial joys that awaited virtuous souls in the hereafter.celibate & & & ADJ./未婚的，独身的/ abstaining from sexual inter-course. The perennial bachelor vowed to remain celibate. celibacy, &N.censor & & & & N./审查/ person who reads to elimi-nate inappropriate remarks. Soldiers dislike having their mail read by a censor but understand the need for this pre-caution. alsoV.censorious &ADJ./批判的/critical. Censorious people delight in cast-ing blame.censure & & & V./责怪；批评/ criticize. The senator was censured for behavior inappropriate to a member of Congress. also &N.centigrade & ADJ./华氏/measure of temperature used widely in Europe. On the centigrade thermometer, the freezing point of water is zero degrees.centrifugal &ADJ./离心；放射/ departing from the center. Many automatic drying machines remove excess moisture from clothing by centrifugal force.centripetal & ADJ./向心/tending toward the center. Does cen-tripetal force or the force of gravity bring orbiting bodies to the earth's surface?centurion & &N./百夫长/Roman army officer. Because he was in com-mand of a company of one hundred soldiers, he was called a centurion.cerebral & & & ADJ./脑的；智力的/pertaining to the brain or intellect. The con-tent of philosophical works is cerebral in nature and requires much thought.cerebrationN./思考/thought. Mathematics problems sometimes require much cerebration.ceremoniousADJ./隆重的/marked by formality. Ordinary dress would be inappropriate at so ceremonious an affair.certitude & & &N./确实/certainty. Though there was no certitude of his getting the job, Lou thought he had a good chance of doing so.cessation & &N./停止/stoppage. The airline's employees threat-ened a cessation of all work if management failed to meet their demands. cease,V.cession & & & N./给与；割让/ ceding. The cession of Alaska to the United States is discussed in this chapter.chafe & & & & & V./摩擦；擦热/ make sore (by rubbing). Chilled, he chafed his hands before the fire. The collar of his school uniform chafed Tom's neck, but not as much the school's strict rules chafed his spirit. also &N.chaff & & & & & &N./废物；糠；假货；开玩笑；打趣/worthless products of an endeavor. When you separate the wheat from the chaff, be sure you throw out the chaff.chaffing & & & ADJ./开玩笑/ joking. Sometimes Chad's flip-pant, chaffing remarks annoy us. Still, Chad's chaffing keeps us laughing. also &N.chagrin & & &N./伤自尊；委屈/vexation (caused by humiliation or injured pride); disappointment. Embarrassed by his parents' shabby, working-class appearance, Doug felt their visit to his school would bring him nothing but chagrin. Someone filled with chagrin doesn't grin: he's too mortified.chalice & & & & N./圣餐杯/ consecrated cup. In a small room adjoin-ing the cathedral, many ornately decorated chalices made by the most famous European goldsmiths were on display.chameleon &N./变色龙/lizard that changes color in different situa-tions. Like the chameleon, he assumed the political thinking of every group he met.
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滚词SAT 立志超过巴朗更适合国人的SAT单词书
购买过1-50个list的高清PDF打印版和Kiddle,iPad版，需要的回复本帖你的邮件地址吧，我设成了作者可见。
某种程度上来说，大家都是西西弗斯。这本书就是为了西西弗斯的幸福。8 ]; Z8 ^" Z2 D
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这是一个广为人知的传说。西西弗斯触犯了众神，诸神为了惩罚西西弗斯，便要求他把一块巨石推上山顶，而由于那巨石太重了，每每未上山顶就又滚下山去，前功尽弃，于是他就不断重复、永无止境地做这件事——诸神认为再也没有比进行这种无效无望的劳动更为严厉的惩罚了。西西弗斯的生命就在这样一件无效又无望的劳作当中慢慢消耗殆尽。
但终于有一天，西西弗斯却在这种孤独、荒诞、绝望的生命过程中发现了新的意义——他看到了巨石在他的推动下散发出一种动感庞然的美妙，他与巨石的较量所碰撞出来的力量，像舞蹈一样优美。他沉醉在这种幸福当中，以至于再也感觉不到苦难了。当巨石不再成为他心中的苦难之时，诸神便不再让巨石从山顶滚落下来。 9 ]( ~: s. N8 {: f4 w4 l* q9 ?
西西弗斯在这一奇妙的发现中超越了自己的命运。在那微妙的时刻，西西弗斯回身走向巨石，他静观那一系列并无直接关联却跟他自己的命运紧紧相连的生命行动，发现正是自己创造了自己的命运。于是他变得比他推动的巨石还要坚硬。征服顶峰的斗争本身，足以充实人的心灵。西西弗斯终于找到了属于自己的那一种幸福。
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为什么选择滚词 SAT?
科学的词频统计，不盲目覆盖真题，每个词都经过真题和文学作品杂志的度量.
5000+词条，比巴朗更多，但保持了同样的词频质量.
每个单词都有英文解释.& [6 Z% f: J" i# p( B" j
95%的单词都有中文解释.9 A8 M- }* L&&w8 p) x' }
大部分单词都有双语例句.
2000+的单词都有用法说明.6 B8 \$ I3 O& }
对于考试中词汇部分的常见单词选项，即使是文学低频词也收录.
PDF版本可以在各种平台阅读.
按照词根聚合了相关词汇，方便对比记忆.# u$ T' u% q8 Y; R
学习巴朗3500的精华，并做更好的学习体验和本土优化.
可以自己打印成纸质书." i7 }# e! g# r0 x( p
免费版本包含全部词表4/5的内容.( R" X& R: z0 K( f
和托福备考词汇分离，专注于SAT级别词汇/ H5 D" r# t3 |( Z4 a: u* D! D
单词书不断的在更新更正." M1 r* t" p- x( `7 A& q) F&&d6 g
然而, 滚词SAT 不 是好的选择, 如果你是
备考托福，滚词SAT 没有基础的托福词汇
托福没有过60，滚词SAT 假设学习者有了足够的托福基础，请先掌握好基本的初高中和托福基础词汇&&Q" }% H: U* W1 P8 X
备考GRE，滚词SAT 专注于SAT的考试内容，不适合GRE.! W% ?2 k" d8 M) ?" g3 z! ~3 f- w
非备考学生，单词书的学习是为备考学生准备的，如果是普通的学习者，不如看合适自己的读物3 I1 J6 X' J& X! k- a, s
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又是一本词汇书？$ D' l) x2 c8 W" z" |1 R9 R2 _
巴朗或者绿宝书不够好吗?巴朗词表虽是美国教研机构出版的权威词表，但对于中国学生来讲这份词表是不够的。因为美国的学生在备考前已经有了很多的阅读经历，他们常看的小说，杂志，电影电视，教科书，网络，阅读作业给他们打下了较好的词汇基础，巴朗词表是针对这些学生的一个高阶或者书面词汇提高和补充。中美学生的阅读量的差距，使得巴朗词表并不能给中国学生足够好的备考资料。: J$ R, X2 L- i6 I
滚词SAT 怎样修正巴朗词表?滚词 SAT 在巴朗的基础上删减了部分废词。例如 ichthyology, 鱼类学家, 最近150年内纽约客和纽约时报的纸质出版物出现400次，最近一年仅出现1次。并补充了文学作品和杂志的高频词，例如 mingle 混合，不在巴朗，SAT 绿宝书，托福红宝书，高考，中考范围内，却在近两年的纽约时报和纽约客出现700次，是文学作品中的高频词，在最近6年的真题和官方指南中出现7次。
滚词SAT 将初高中和托福红宝书词汇作为考生的已知词汇，再收录真题和文学作品中的高频词，最终形成了这个包含5000个单词的词表。
为什么不包含托福红宝书词汇?一般要求SAT成绩的美国大学都会要求国际学生有较高的托福分数，所以我们假设了学习者有较好的托福词汇基础。这使得我们可以减少个单词的篇幅，将内容重点放在高级词汇上。4 H! L, F1 t7 Y! V2 _7 U3 [
怎样的SAT词表范围才是好的?首先是有效的备考，但同时不能盲目覆盖过去的真题，而忽略未出现的其他高频词汇。为了覆盖真题，会加入不必要的低频词。 有效的辅助其他文学作品的阅读。3 W5 T& l! d4 O0 `1 _' c1 Y2 C4 [
为什么不能100%的覆盖率?能但是没必要。若达到真题100%的覆盖率，词表大概会在8000词左右，但那也只是覆盖了过去的真题，对未公开的真题的覆盖率肯定不到100%。而且其中肯定包含了非常低频的单词，比如 ichthyology 。而这种非常低频的单词，很多英语为母语的人也很多不认识，这部分可以通过词根做出推断，没有必要加入词表。* \3 W; U: p* v4 U" [3 v/ \
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人数每满十个发一次 逐个发有点费时间; \/ u) ^9 G) t7 u
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